UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

(Rule 14a-101)

PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(a) OF THE SECURITIES

EXCHANGE ACT of 1934

Filed by the Registrant

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Check the appropriate box:

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Preliminary Proxy Statement

 

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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e) (2))

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Definitive Proxy Statement

 

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Definitive Additional Materials

 

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Soliciting Materials Pursuant to Rule 14a-12

 

 

THE SOUTHERN COMPANY

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

 

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(SOUTHERN COMPANY LOGO)
Notice of
Annual Meeting
20062007
&Proxy Statement


 

 
PROXY STATEMENT
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Letter to Stockholders
 
 David M. Ratcliffe
 Chairman, President and
 Chief Executive Officer
(SOUTHERN COMPANY LOGO)
(SOUTHERN COMPANY LOGO)(PHOTO OF DAVID RATCLIFFE)
 Dear Fellow Stockholder:
 
 You are invited to attend the 20062007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders at 10:00 a.m., ET, on Wednesday, May 24, 200623, 2007 at The Southern PineLodge Conference Center at Callaway Gardens, Pine Mountain, Georgia. 
 
 At the meeting, I will report on our business and our plans for the future. Also, we will elect our Board of Directors and vote on the other matters set forth in the accompanying Notice. 
 
 Your vote is important. Please review the proxy material and return your proxy form as soon as possible. 
 
 We look forward to seeing you on May 24th.23rd.
-s- David M. Ratcliffe
David M. Ratcliffe 
-s- David M. Ratcliffe
David M. Ratcliffe
(PHOTO OF DAVID RATCLIFFE)


 
Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders — May 24, 200623, 2007
 
 
TIME and DATE
 
10:00 a.m., ET, on Wednesday, May 24, 200623, 2007
 
PLACE
 
The Southern PineLodge Conference Center at Callaway Gardens
Highway 18
Pine Mountain, Georgia 31822
 
DIRECTIONS
 
From Atlanta, Georgia — takeI-85 south toI-185 (Exit 21). FromI-185 south, take Exit 34, Georgia Highway 18. Take Georgia Highway 18 east to Callaway.
From Birmingham, Alabama — take U.S. Highway 280 east to Opelika. Take I-85 north to Georgia Highway 18 (Exit 2). Take Georgia Highway 18 east to Callaway.
 
ITEMS of BUSINESS
 
(1) Elect 10 members of the Board of Directors;
(2) Ratify appointment of independent registered public accounting firm;
(3) ApproveConsider and vote on a stockholder proposal if presented at the Southern Company Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan;meeting as described in Item No. 3 of the Proxy Statement; and
(4) Transact other business properly coming before the meeting or any adjournments thereof.
 
RECORD DATE
 
Stockholders of record at the close of business on March 27, 200626, 2007 are entitled to attend and vote at the meeting.
 
ANNUAL REPORT to STOCKHOLDERS
 
The Southern Company Annual Report to stockholdersStockholders for 20052006 is enclosed but is not a part of this mailing.
 
VOTING
 
Even if you plan to attend the meeting in person, please provide your voting instructions in one of the following ways as soon as possible:
(1) Internet — use the Internet address on the proxy form
(2) Telephone — use the toll-free number on the proxy form
(3) Mail — mark, sign and date the proxy form and return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope
By Order of the Board of Directors, G. Edison Holland, Jr., Secretary, April 13, 200611, 2007


Proxy Statement
 
General Information
 
Q:How do I give voting instructions?
 
A:You may attend the meeting and give instructions in person or give instructions by the Internet, by telephone or by mail. Information for giving instructions is on the proxy form. The Proxies, named on the enclosed proxy form, will vote all properly executed proxies that are delivered pursuant to this solicitation and not subsequently revoked in accordance with the instructions given by you.
Q:Can I change my vote?
 
A:Yes, you may revoke your proxy by submitting a subsequent proxy or by written request received by the Company’s corporate secretary before the meeting.
 
Q:Who can vote?
 
A:All stockholders of record on the record date of March 27, 2006.26, 2007. On that date, there were 742,329,365751,605,276 shares of Southern Company common stock outstanding and entitled to vote.
 
Q:How much does each share count?
 
A:Each share counts as one vote, except votes for directorsDirectors may be cumulative. Abstentions that are marked on the proxy form are included for the purpose of determining a quorum, but shares that a broker fails to vote are not counted toward a quorum. Neither is counted for or against the matters being considered.
 
Q:What does it mean if I get more than one proxy form?
 
A:You will receive a proxy form for each account that you have. Please vote proxies for all accounts to ensure that all your shares are voted. If you wish to consolidate multiple registered accounts, please contact Stockholder Services at (800) 554-7626.
 
Q:Can the Company’s Proxy Statement and Annual Report be accessed from the Internet?
 
A:Yes. You can access the Company’s website at www.southerncompany.com to view these documents.
Q:Does the Company offer electronic delivery of proxy materials?
 
A:Yes. Most stockholders can elect to receive ane-mail that will provide electronic links to the Annual Report and Proxy Statement. Opting to receive your proxy materials on-line will save us the cost of producing and mailing documents and also will give you an electronic link to the proxy voting site.
 
You may sign up for electronic delivery when you vote your proxy via the Internet or:
 
n  Go to our investor web site at http://investor.southerncompany.com/;
 
n  Click on the word “Enroll” for Electronic Delivery of Proxy Materials; and
 
n  Follow the directions provided to complete your enrollment.
 
Once you enroll for electronic delivery, you will receive proxy materials electronically as long as your account remains active or until you cancel your enrollment. If you consent to electronic access, you will be responsible for your usual Internet-related charges (e.g., on-line fees and telephone charges) in connection with electronic viewing and printing of proxy materials and annual reports. The Company will continue to distribute printed materials to stockholders who do not consent to access these materials electronically.

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Q:What is “householding”?
 
A:Certain beneficial owners of the Company’s common stock, sharing a single address, may receive only one copy of the Proxy Statement and Annual Report unless the broker, bank or nominee has received contrary instructions from any beneficial owner at that address. This practice — known as householding — is designed to reduce printing and mailing costs. If a beneficial owner does not wish to participate in householding, he or she may contact Stockholder Services at (800) 554-7626 or at 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308 and ask to receive a Proxy Statement or Annual Report. As noted earlier, beneficial owners may view the Proxy Statement and Annual Report on the Internet.
Q:When are stockholder proposals due for the 20072008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders?
 
A:The deadline for the receipt of stockholder proposals to be considered for inclusion in the Company’s proxy materials for the 20072008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is December 14, 2006.15, 2007. Proposals must be submitted in writing to Patricia L. Roberts, Assistant Corporate Secretary, Southern Company, 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308. Additionally, the proxy solicited by the Board of Directors for next year’s meeting will confer discretionary authority to vote on any stockholder proposal presented at that meeting that is not included in the Company’s proxy materials unless the Company is provided written notice of such proposal no later than March 1, 2007.February 28, 2008.
Q:Who pays the expense of soliciting proxies?
 
A:The Company pays the cost of soliciting proxies. The officers or other employees of the Company or its subsidiaries may solicit proxies to have a larger representation at the meeting. The Company has retained Georgeson Shareholder to assist with the solicitation of proxies for a fee not to exceed $10,000, plus reimbursement ofout-of-pocket expenses.
The Company’s 20052006 Annual Report to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Form 10-K will be provided without charge upon written request to Patricia L. Roberts, Assistant Corporate Secretary, Southern Company, 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308.

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Corporate Governance
 
COMPANY ORGANIZATION
Southern Company is a holding company managed by a core group of officers and governed by a Board of Directors that is currently comprised of 1011 members.
The nominees for election as Directors consist of nine non-employees and one executive officer of the Company.
The Board of Directors has adopted and operates under a set of Corporate Governance Guidelines which are available on the Company’s website at www.southerncompany.com under Investors/ Corporate Governance.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE WEBSITE
In addition to the Corporate Governance Guidelines, other information relating to corporate governance of the Company is available on the Company’s Corporate Governance webpage at www.southerncompany.com under Investors/ Corporate Governance or directly at http://investor.southerncompany.com/governance.cfm, including:
nCode of Ethics
nPolitical Contributions Policy and Report
nBy-Laws of the Company
nExecutive Stock Ownership Guidelines
nBoard Committee Charters
nBoard of Directors — Background and Experience
nManagement Council — Background and Experience
nSecurities and Exchange Commission filings
nComposition of Board Committees
nLink for online communication with Board of Directors
The Corporate Governance documents also may be obtained by requesting a copy from Patricia L. Roberts, Assistant Corporate Secretary, Southern Company, 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308.
DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
No Director will be deemed to be independent unless the Board of Directors affirmatively determines that the Director has no material relationship with the Company, directly, or as an officer, shareowner or partner of an organization that has a relationship with the Company. The Board of Directors has adopted categorical guidelines which provide that a Director will not be deemed to be independent if within the preceding three years the Director:years:
nWasThe Director was employed by the Company or whose immediate family member was an executive officer of the Company.
 
nReceivedThe Director received, or whose immediate family member received, direct compensation from the Company, other than director and committee fees. (Compensation received by an immediate family member for services as a non-executivenon- executive employee of the Company need not be considered.)
 
nWasThe Director was affiliated with or employed by, or whose immediate family member was affiliated or employed in a professional capacity by, a present or former external auditor of the Company.
 
nWasThe Director was employed, or whose immediate family member was employed, as an executive officer of a company where any member of the Company’s present executives serve on that company’s compensation committee.

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nWasA company for which the Director currently serves as an executive officer or an employee or whose immediate family member wascurrently serves as an executive officer of a company that makes payments to or receives payments from the Company for property or services in an amount which in any single fiscal year exceeds the greater of $1,000,000 or two percent of that company’s consolidated gross revenues.
Additionally, a Director will be deemed not to be independent if the Director or the Director’s spouse serves as an executive officer of a charitable organization to which the Company made discretionary contributions exceeding the greater of $1,000,000 or two percent of the organization’s total annual charitable receipts.
In making thedetermining independence, determination, the Board reviews and considers all commercial, consulting, legal, accounting, charitable or other business relationships that a Director or the Director’s immediate family members have with the Company. This review specifically includesincluded all ordinary course transactions with entities with which the Directors are associated. In particular, the Board reviewed transactions described underbetween subsidiaries of the section entitled “Certain RelationshipsCompany and Related Transactions” on page 26The Home Depot and Vulcan Materials Company. Messrs. Francis S. Blake and Donald M. James are the chief executive officers of this Proxy Statement.The Home Depot and Vulcan Materials Company, respectively. Throughout 2006, the subsidiaries purchased goods and services in the amount of $812,959 from The Home Depot and $476,302 from Vulcan Materials Company. These amounts represented over 5,000 individual purchases from The Home Depot and several individual transactions with Vulcan Materials Company. The Board determined that those transactions are not material to eitherits subsidiaries followed the Company procurement policies and procedures, that the amounts were well under the thresholds under the Director independence requirements and that neither Mr. Blake nor Mr. James had a direct or indirect material interest in the entitytransactions.
While no Director or immediate family member serves in an executive capacity for a charitable organization, the Board reviewed all contributions made by the Company and its subsidiaries to charitable organizations with which the Director isDirectors are associated. The Board determined that the contributions were consistent with similar contributions and none were approved outside the Company’s normal procedures.
As a result of its annual review of Director independence, the Board affirmatively determined that none of the following persons who are currently serving as a Director or are nominees for election as Directors has a material relationship with the Company and, as a result, such Directorspersons are determined to be independent: Juanita Powell Baranco, Dorrit J. Bern, Francis S. Blake, Thomas F. Chapman, H. William Habermeyer, Jr., Donald M. James, Zack T. Pate, J. Neal Purcell, William G. Smith, Jr. and Gerald J. St. Pé. The remaining Director, David M. Ratcliffe, a current Director, is Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
Mr. James has notified Also, Daniel P. Amos and Bruce S. Gordon who served as Directors during 2006 until their resignation date of February 21, 2006, were determined not to have a material relationship with the Company that he has resigned from one outside board of which he is a member effective by the upcoming annual stockholders meeting of such board in 2006, bringing his number of outside board membershipsand to two.
The Corporate Governance Guidelines are available on the Company’s website at www.southerncompany.com under Investors/Corporate Governance.be independent.
COMMUNICATING WITH THE BOARD
StockholdersCommunications may send communicationsbe sent to the Company’s Board or to specified Directors by regular mail or electronic mail. Regular mail should be sent to the attention of Patricia L. Roberts, Assistant Corporate Secretary, Southern Company, 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308. The electronic mail address is

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CORPGOV@southernco.com. CORPGOV@southerncompany.com. The electronic mail address also can be accessed from the Corporate Governance web pagewebpage located under Investors on the Southern Company website at www.southerncompany.com, under the link entitled “GovernanceGovernance Inquiries. With the exception of commercial solicitations, all stockholder communications directed to the Board or to specified Directors will be relayed to them.
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
Only non-employee Directors are compensated for Board service. The pay components are:
Annual retainers:
 
n$40,000 if first elected as a Director before 1997,70,000 of which $10,000$30,000 is deferred in shares of Company common stock until Board membership ends
n$49,000 if first elected as a Director in 1997 or later, of which $19,000 is deferred in shares of Company common stock until Board membership ends (1)
 
n$10,000 if serving as chair of a standing Board committee with the exception that the chair of the Audit Committee receives $25,000

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Equity grants:
 
n1,000 additional shares of Company common stock in quarterly grants of 250 shares are deferred until Board membership ends
 
Meeting fees:
 
n$2,500 for participation in a meeting of the Board
 
n$2,000 for participation in a meeting of a Committeecommittee of the Board other than a meeting of the Audit Committee
 
n$4,000 for attendance in person at a meeting of the Audit Committee
 
n$2,000 for participation by telephone in a meeting of the Audit Committee
 
n$2,000 for each day of a visit to a plant or office of the Company and for any other business meeting at which the Director participates as a representative of the Company
(1) Effective as of November 1, 2006. Prior to November 1, 2006, $40,000 if first elected as a Director before 1997, of which $10,000 was deferred in shares of Company common stock; or $49,000 if first elected as a Director in 1997 or later, of which $19,000 was deferred in shares of Company common stock.
DIRECTOR DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN
All quarterly equity grants and $30,000 of the annual retainer are required to be deferred in the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors of The Southern Company (the “Director Deferred Compensation Plan”) and are invested in Company common stock units which earn dividends as if invested in Company common stock. Earnings are reinvested in additional stock units. Upon leaving the Board, distributions are made in shares of Company common stock.
In addition, Directors may elect to defer up to 100 percent100% of their remaining compensation in the Director Deferred Compensation Plan until membership on the Board ends. Such deferred compensation may be invested as follows, at the Director’s election:
There is no pension plan for non-employee Directors.
in Company common stock units which earn dividends as if invested in Company common stock and are distributed in shares of Company common stock upon leaving the Board
in Company common stock units which earn dividends as if invested in Company common stock and are distributed in cash upon leaving the Board
in prime interest which is paid in cash upon leaving the Board
All investments and earnings in the Director Deferred Compensation Plan are fully vested and at the election of the Director, may be distributed in a lump-sum payment or in up to 10 annual distributions after leaving the Board. The Company has established a grantor trust that primarily holds Company common stock that funds the Company common stock units that are distributed in shares of Company common stock. Directors have voting rights in the shares held in the trust attributable to these units.

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Director Compensation TableDIRECTOR COMPENSATION TABLE
 
The following table reports all compensation to the Company’s non-employee Directors during 2006, including amounts deferred until membership onin the Board ends, to the Company’s current directors during 2005.Director Deferred Compensation Plan. Non-employee Directors do not receive Option Awards or Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation, and there is no pension plan for non-employee Directors.
                   
         Change in    
         Pension Value    
                    Fees       and    
   Annual       Earned     Non-Equity Nonqualified    
 Annual Committee Value of Meeting   or Paid Stock Option Incentive Plan Deferred All Other  
 Board Chair Equity Fees Total Director in Cash Awards Awards Compensation Compensation Compensation  
Name Retainer ($) Retainer ($) Grants ($)(1) ($) Compensation ($) ($)(1) ($)(2)(3) ($) ($) Earnings ($) ($)(4) Total ($)
Juanita Powell Baranco(2)
           
Daniel P. Amos(5)
  13,500  7,919          21,419 
Juanita Powell Baranco(6)(7)
  84,366  51,533        52  135,951 
Dorrit J. Bern
  49,000  9,166  34,290  44,000  136,456   100,666  54,869          155,535 
Francis S. Blake
  49,000    34,290  49,500  132,790   100,166  54,869          155,035 
Thomas F. Chapman
  49,000    34,290  46,000  129,290   100,999  54,869          155,868 
Bruce S. Gordon(5)
  20,834  6,419          27,253 
Donald M. James
  49,000    34,290  58,000  141,290   98,166  54,869        220  153,255 
Zack T. Pate
  49,000  9,166  34,290  74,000  166,456   124,666  54,869          179,535 
J. Neal Purcell
  49,000  21,666  34,290  68,000  172,956   135,666  54,869          190,535 
William G. Smith, Jr.(2)
           
William G. Smith, Jr.(6)
  82,666  48,982        282  131,930 
Gerald J. St. Pé
  40,000  9,166  34,290  58,000  141,456   105,666  47,369        865  153,900 
 
(1) Directors receive quarterly grants of 250 shares of Company common stock. Column values representIncludes amounts voluntarily deferred in the sum of the market values of 250 shares of Company common stock on each quarterly grant date.Director Deferred Compensation Plan.
 
(2)Includes fair market value of equity grants on grant dates and retainer compensation required to be deferred in the Director Deferred Compensation Plan. All such stock awards are vested immediately upon grant.
(3) The aggregate number of Company common stock units held at year-end in the Director Deferred Compensation Plan for each person except Messrs. Amos and Gordon is provided in the Stock Ownership Table under the column Deferred Stock Units. At year-end, Mr. Gordon held 2,797 common stock units and Mr. Amos held no common stock units in the Director Deferred Compensation Plan.
(4) Consists of “gross-ups” for the reimbursement for taxes on spousal air travel and gifts.
(5) Messrs. Amos and Gordon resigned as Directors effective February 21, 2006.
(6) Ms. Baranco and Mr. Smith were first elected directorsDirectors of the Company effective February 23, 2006.
(7) Ms. Baranco’s compensation includes compensation earned in 2006 and therefore received no compensation fromas a Director of Georgia Power Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, in 2005.as well as compensation earned as a Director of the Company. Ms. Baranco resigned as a Director of Georgia Power Company effective February 21, 2006.
DIRECTOR STOCK OWNERSHIP GUIDELINES
Under the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines, non-employee Directors are required to beneficially own, within five years of their initial election to the Board, Company common stock equal to at least four times the annual directorDirector retainer fee.
MEETINGS OF NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
Non-employee Directors meet in executive session with no member of management present following each regularly scheduledregularly-scheduled Board meeting. There is a presiding Director at each of these executive sessions. Dr. Zack T. Pate, chair of the Nuclear Committee, served as presiding Director during the past yeartwo years and will continue to serve until the Annual

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Meeting of Stockholders on May 23, 2007. Mr. Thomas F. Chapman will become the presiding Director on May 23, 2007 to serve a two-year term or until a successor is named by the non-employee Directors. The presiding Director is selected from the chairs of the Board’s five standing committees. See “Communicating with the Board” on page 3 for information regarding communications with the Board or its members.
COMMITTEES OF THE BOARD
Committee Charters
Charters for each of the five standing committees the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and Code of Ethics can be found at the Company’s website — www.southerncompany.com. The Code of Ethics also may be obtained by any stockholder who requests a copy from Patricia L. Roberts, Assistantwww.southerncompany.com under Investors/ Corporate Secretary, Southern Company, 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308. The Audit Committee Charter also is shown in Appendix A of this Proxy Statement.Governance.
Audit Committee:
 
nMembers are Mr. Purcell, Chair, Ms. Baranco, Mr. Blake and Dr. PatePate(1)
 
nMet 1110 times in 20052006

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nOversees the Company’s financial reporting, audit processes, internal controls and legal, regulatory and ethical compliance; appoints the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, approves its services and fees and establishes and reviews the scope and timing of its audits; reviews and discusses the Company’s financial statements with management and the independent registered public accounting firm, including critical accounting policies and practices, material alternative financial treatments within generally accepted accounting principles, proposed adjustments, control recommendations, significant management judgments and accounting estimates, new accounting policies, changes in accounting principles, any disagreements with management and other material written communications between the internal auditors and/or the independent registered public accounting firm and management; and recommends the filing of the Company’s annual financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).SEC.
The Board has determined that the four members of the Audit Committee are independent as defined by the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance rules within its listing standards and rules of the SEC promulgated pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The Board has determined that Mr. Purcell qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined by the SEC. The Audit Committee Charter (see Appendix A) complies with the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance rules.
(1) Dr. Pate will retire from the Board on his normal retirement date, May 23, 2007.
Compensation and Management Succession Committee:
 
nMembers are Mr. St. Pé, Chair, Mr. Chapman, Mr. James and Mr. Smith
 
nMet eightnine times in 20052006
 
nEvaluates performance of executive officers and establishes their compensation, administers executive compensation plans and reviews management succession plansplans. Annually reviews a tally sheet of all components of the Chief Executive Officer’s compensation and takes actions required of it under the Pension Plan for Employees of the Company.
The Board has determined that each member of the Compensation and Management Succession Committee is independent.
Governance
The Committee focuses on good governance practices in its operation. In late 2005 and during 2006, this included:
• Considering compensation for the named executive officers in the context of all of the components of total compensation.
• Considering annual adjustments to pay over the course of two meetings and requiring more than one meeting to make other important decisions.
• Receiving meeting materials several days in advance of meetings.
• Having regular executive sessions of Committee members only.
• Having direct access to an outside compensation consultant.

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• Conducting a performance/payout analysis versus peer companies for the short-term incentive plan to provide a check on the Company’s goal-setting process.
Role of Executive Officers
The Chief Executive Officer, with input from the Human Resources staff, recommends to the Committee base salary, target bonus levels, actual bonus payouts and long-term incentive grants for Company officers. The Committee considers, discusses, modifies as appropriate and takes action on such proposals.
Role of Compensation Consultants
In 2006, the Committee directly retained Hewitt Associates (“Hewitt”) as its outside compensation consultant. The Committee informed Hewitt in writing that it expected Hewitt to advise it if and when there were elements of management proposals to the Committee that Hewitt believed the Committee should not support, set expectations for Hewitt to be honest and direct with the Committee at all times and stated that Hewitt’s ongoing engagement would be determined by the Committee.
During 2006, Hewitt assisted the Committee with comprehensive market data and its implications for pay at the Company and various other governance, design and compliance matters. The consultant also advised the Governance Committee on Director pay levels.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The following Directors served on the Compensation and Management Succession Committee during 2006: Mr. Dan P. Amos (resigned February 21, 2006), Mr. Chapman, Mr. James, Mr. Smith and Mr. St. Pé. None of such persons was an officer or employee of the Company during 2006 or at any time in the past or had reportable transactions with the Company.
Finance Committee:
 
nMembers are Ms. Bern, Chair, Mr. James and Mr. Smith
 
nMet sixeight times in 20052006
 
nReviews the Company’s financial matters, recommends actions such as dividend philosophy to the Board and approves certain capital expenditures
The Board has determined that each member of the Finance Committee is independent.
Governance Committee:
 
nMembers are Mr. Chapman, Chair, Ms. Bern and Mr. St. Pé
 
nMet sixfour times in 20052006
 
nOversees the composition of the Board and its committees, determines non-employee Directors’ compensation, maintains the Company’s Corporate Governance Guidelines and coordinates the performance evaluations of the Board and its committees.
The Board has determined that each member of the Governance Committee is independent.
GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE — NOMINEES FOR ELECTION TO THE BOARDNominees for Election to the Board
The Governance Committee, comprised entirely of independent Directors, is responsible for identifying, evaluating and recommending nominees for election to the Board of Directors.Board. The Committee solicits recommendations for candidates for consideration from its current Directors and is authorized to engage third party advisers to assist in the identification and evaluation of candidates for consideration. Any stockholder may make recommendations to the Governance Committee by sending a written statement setting forth the candidate’s qualifications, relevant biographical information and signed consent to serve. These materials should be submitted in writing to the Company’s assistant corporate secretary and

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received by that office by December 14, 200615, 2007 for consideration by this Committee as a nominee for election at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in 2007.2008. Any stockholder recommendation is reviewed in the same manner as candidates identified by the Committee or recommended to the Committee.

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The Governance Committee only considers candidates with the highest degree of integrity and ethical standards. The Committee evaluates a candidate’s independence from management, ability to provide sound and informed judgment, history of achievement reflecting superior standards, willingness to commit sufficient time, financial literacy and number of other board memberships. The Board as a whole should be diverse and have collective knowledge and experience in accounting, finance, leadership, business operations, risk management, corporate governance and the Company’s industry. During 2006, the Committee engaged the services of a third-party search firm to aid in identifying prospective candidates and evaluating their qualifications. The Committee recommends candidates to the Board of Directors for consideration as nominees. Final selection of the nominees is within the sole discretion of the Board of Directors.
All the nomineesMr. H. William Habermeyer, Jr. was recommended by the Governance Committee for election to the Board at the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders are currently directors. There are two nominees, Ms. Baranco and was elected as a Director effective March 1, 2007. Mr. Smith, that were elected during 2006 to fill vacancies created by resignations. These two nominees wereHabermeyer was identified jointly by the Company’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and the members of the Governance Committee.Committee and the third-party search firm.
Nuclear Committee:
 
nMembership isMembers are Dr. Pate,Pate(1), Chair and Mr. Habermeyer
 
nReviews and oversees the nuclear generating policies and facilities of the Company’s subsidiaries, andsubsidiaries. The Chair serves as Chair of the Nuclear Operating Committee for Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
 
nAttended 1014 meetings in 20052006
(1) Dr. Pate will retire from the Board on his normal retirement date, May 23, 2007.
DIRECTOR ATTENDANCE
The Board of Directors met eight13 times in 2005.2006. The average attendance for Directors at all Board and committeeCommittee meetings was 9497 percent. No nominee attended less than 75 percent of applicable meetings.
Directors are expected to attend the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Nine of the 10 members of the Board of Directors serving during 2005,2006 attended the 20052006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

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Stock Ownership Table
 
STOCK OWNERSHIP OF DIRECTORS, NOMINEES AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table shows the number of shares of the Company’sCompany common stock owned by directors,Directors, nominees and executive officers as of December 31, 2005.2006 with the exception of Mr. Habermeyer whose shares are shown as of March 1, 2007, the date of his election to the Board of Directors. The shares owned by all directors, nominees and executive officers as a group constitute less than one percent of the total number of shares of the class.
                                
     Shares Beneficially Owned Include:   Shares Beneficially Owned Include:
          
     Shares       Shares  
     Individuals       Individuals  
   Shares Have Rights to   Shares   Have Rights to  
   Beneficially Acquire within Shares Held by Beneficially Deferred Stock Acquire within Shares Held by
Directors, Nominees and Executive Officers Title of Security Owned(1) 60 days(2) Family Members(3) Owned(1) Units(2) 60 days(3) Family Members(4)
Juanita Powell Baranco
 Southern Common Stock  3,188         6,265  5,806       
Dorrit J. Bern
 Southern Common Stock  29,460         35,399  33,899       
Francis S. Blake
 Southern Common Stock  7,104         12,070  11,870       
W. Paul Bowers
  220,417     211,169    
Thomas F. Chapman
 Southern Common Stock  15,733         21,126  21,126       
Thomas A. Fanning
 Southern Common Stock  145,885  143,331      226,782     223,148    
Michael D. Garrett
 Southern Common Stock  99,585  98,116      175,427     173,584    
G. Edison Holland, Jr.
 Southern Common Stock  172,784  167,436    
H. William Habermeyer, Jr.
  70  70       
Donald M. James
 Southern Common Stock  29,130         34,959  32,959       
Charles D. McCrary
 Southern Common Stock  232,408  228,059      318,554     313,745    
Zack T. Pate
 Southern Common Stock  34,914         39,206  34,833       
J. Neal Purcell
 Southern Common Stock  16,033     224   22,214  15,990     224 
David M. Ratcliffe
 Southern Common Stock  520,605  505,489      996,256     980,167    
William G. Smith, Jr.
 Southern Common Stock  3,335         7,427  3,946       
Gerald J. St. Pé
 Southern Common Stock  82,940     5,191   90,047  36,148     7,480 
Directors, Nominees, and Executive Officers as a Group (19 people)
 Southern Common Stock  1,994,525  1,689,698  5,415 
Directors, Nominees and Executive Officers as
a Group (20 people)
  3,015,584  196,647  2,657,287  7,704 
 
(1) “Beneficial ownership” means the sole or shared power to vote, or to direct the voting of, a security, or investment power with respect to a security, or any combination thereof.
 
(2) Indicates the number of Deferred Stock Units held under the Director Deferred Compensation Plan.
(3) Indicates shares of the Company’sCompany common stock that certain executive officers have the right to acquire within 60 days. Shares indicated are included in the Shares Beneficially Owned column.
 
(3)(4) Each directorDirector disclaims any interest in shares held by family members. Shares indicated are included in the Shares Beneficially Owned column.

810


 
Matters to be Voted Upon
 
ITEM NO. 1 — ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees for Election as Directors
The Proxies named on the proxy form will vote, unless otherwise instructed, each properly executed proxy form for the election of the following nominees as Directors. If any named nominee becomes unavailable for election, the Board may substitute another nominee. In that event, the proxy would be voted for the substitute nominee unless instructed otherwise on the proxy form. Each nominee, if elected, will serve until the 20072008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
     
   
 
(PHOTO OF JUANITA POWELL BARANCO)(PHOTO OF JUANITA POWELL BARANCO)
 Juanita Powell Baranco

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Other directorships:
 

5758

2006

Audit

Executive vice president and chief operating officer
of Baranco Automotive Group, automobile sales

Cox Radio Incorporated
 
   
 
(PHOTO OF DORRIT J. BERN)(PHOTO OF DORRIT J. BERN)
 Dorrit J. Bern

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:



Other directorships:
 

5556

1999

Finance (chair), Governance

Chairman of the board, president and chief executive
officer of Charming Shoppes, Inc., retailmulti-channel apparel, storeshome, food and retail

Charming Shoppes, Inc.

9


(PHOTO OF FRANCIS S. BLAKE)
Francis S. Blake

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:

Recent business experience:





Other directorships:


56

2004

Audit

Executive vice president of The Home Depot, home improvement

Served as senior vice president, corporate business development
from July 2000 to May 2001 of General Electric Company and as
U.S. Deputy Secretary of Energy from May 2001 to April 2002,
when he assumed his current position.


None
(PHOTO OF THOMAS F. CHAPMAN)
Thomas F. Chapman

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:


Other directorships:


62

1999

Governance(chair), Compensation and Management Succession

Retired chairman of the board and chief executive officer of
Equifax,OfficeMax, Inc., information services and transaction processing

Served as chairman of the board and chief executive officer of
Equifax, Inc. until his retirement on December 12, 2005.

None
(PHOTO OF DONALD M. JAMES)
Donald M. James

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Other directorships:


57

1999

Compensation and Management Succession, Finance

Chairman of the board and chief executive officer of
Vulcan Materials Company, construction materials

Vulcan Materials Company, Protective Life Corporation
and Wachovia Corporation

10


(PHOTO OF ZACK T. PATE)
Zack T. Pate

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:





Recent business experience:


Other directorships:


69

1998

Nuclear(chair),Audit

Chairman emeritus of the World Association of Nuclear
Operators and chairman emeritus of the Institute of Nuclear
Power Operations (INPO), an independent, nonprofit
organization promoting safety, reliability and excellence in the
operation of nuclear electric generating plants

Retired as chairman of the World Association of Nuclear
Operators in 2002.

None
(PHOTO OF J. NEAL PURCELL)
J. Neal Purcell

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:




Other directorships:


64

2003

Audit(chair)

Retired vice-chairman, audit operations, of KPMG, public
accounting

Served as KPMG’s vice-chairman in charge of National Audit
Practice Operations from October 1998 until his retirement on
January 31, 2002.


Dollar General Corporation, Kaiser Permanente Healthcare and
Hospitals and Synovus
 
   

11


     
   
 
(PHOTO OF DAVID M. RATCLIFFE)(PHOTO OF FRANCIS S. BLAKE)
Francis S. Blake

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:




Other directorships:


57

2004

Audit

Chairman and chief executive officer of The Home Depot, home improvement

Served as U.S. Deputy Secretary of Energy from May 2001 to April 2002 and as executive vice president of The Home Depot until January 2007 when he assumed his current position.

The Home Depot, Inc.
(PHOTO OF THOMAS F. CHAPMAN)
Thomas F. Chapman

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:


Principal occupation:



Recent business experience:



Other directorships:


63

2000

Governance (chair), Compensation and Management Succession

Retired chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Equifax, Inc., information services, data analytics, transaction processing and consumer financial products

Served as chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Equifax, Inc. until his retirement on December 12, 2005.

None
(PHOTO OF H. WILLIAM HABERMEYER, JR)
H. William Habermeyer, Jr.


Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:



Other directorships:



64

2007

Nuclear

Retired president and chief executive officer of Progress Energy Florida, Inc., electric utility

Served as president and chief executive officer of Progress Energy Florida, Inc. from December 2000 until his retirement on June 1, 2006.

Raymond James Financial Services, Inc.

12


(PHOTO OF DONALD M. JAMES)
Donald M. James

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Other directorships:


58

1999

Compensation and Management Succession, Finance

Chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Vulcan Materials Company, construction materials

Vulcan Materials Company, Protective Life Corporation, Wachovia Corporation
(PHOTO OF J. NEAL PURCELL)
J. Neal Purcell

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:




Other directorships:


65

2003

Audit (chair)

Retired vice-chairman, audit operations, of KPMG, public accounting

Served as KPMG’s vice-chairman in charge of National Audit Practice Operations from October 1998 until his retirement on January 31, 2002.

Dollar General Corporation, Kaiser Permanente Healthcare and Hospitals, Synovus
(PHOTO OF DAVID M. RATCLIFFE)
 David M. Ratcliffe

Age:

Director since:

Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:








Other directorships:

 

5758

2003

Chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer of
the Company

Served as president and chief executive officer of Georgia Power
Company from May 1999 until January 2004 and as chairman and
chief executive officer of Georgia Power Company from January
2004 until April 2004. He served as executive vice president of
the Company from May 1999 until April 2004, and as president of
the Company from April 2004 until July 2004, when he assumed
his current position.


CSX Corporation, and Southern system companies — Alabama
Power Company, Georgia Power Company and Southern Power
Company

13


   
 
(PHOTO OF WILLIAM G. SMITH, JR.)(PHOTO OF WILLIAM G. SMITH, JR.)
 William G. Smith, Jr.

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:

Principal occupation:


Other directorships:
 

5253

2006

Compensation and Management Succession, Finance

Chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer
of Capital City Bank Group, Inc.

Capital City Bank Group, Inc.
   
 
(PHOTO OF Gerald J. St. P)(PHOTO OF Gerald J. St. P)
 Gerald J. St. Pé

Age:

Director since:

Board committees:


Principal occupation:


Recent business experience:


Other directorships:
 

6667

1995

Compensation and Management Succession(chair),
Governance

Former president of Ingalls Shipbuilding and retired executive
vice president of Litton Industries

Served as chief operating officer of Northrop-Grumman Ship
Systems from August 1999 to November 2001.

NoneMerchants and Marine Bank
   
Each nominee has served in his or her present position for at least the past five years, unless otherwise noted.
The affirmative vote of a plurality of shares present and entitled to vote is required for the election of Directors.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE NOMINEES LISTED IN ITEM NO. 1.

12


ITEM NO. 2 — RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors has appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte & Touche”) as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2006.2007. This appointment is being submitted to stockholders for ratification. Representatives of Deloitte & Touche LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting to respond to appropriate questions from stockholders and will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” ITEM NO. 2.
ITEM NO. 3 — STOCKHOLDER PROPOSAL TO APPROVE THE OMNIBUS INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLANON ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT
Upon recommendationThe Company has been advised that The Sisters of Charity of Saint Elizabeth, P. O. Box 476, Convent Station, New Jersey 07961, holder of 100 shares of Company common stock; American Baptist Home Mission Society of The American Baptist Churches, USA, P. O. Box 851, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania 19482, holder of 1,330 shares of Company common stock; State of Connecticut Retirement Plans & Trust Funds, 55 Elm Street, Hartford, Connecticut 06106, holder of 196,000 shares of Company common stock; and Sisters of St. Dominic of Caldwell New Jersey, 40 South Fullerton Avenue, Montclair, New Jersey 07042, holder of 100 shares of Company common stock, propose to submit the Compensation and Management Succession Committee (the “Committee”), the Board of Directors approved the Southern Company 2006 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”), subject to stockholder approval. The Plan provides for awards of Nonqualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Units, Performance Shares and Cash-Based Awards (collectively, “Awards”). The Plan will replace the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan that was approved by the stockholdersfollowing resolution at the 20012007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders held on May 23, 2001 (the “2001 Plan”), which provided similar benefits as those to be provided under the Plan. We are seeking approval of the new plan, in part, so that we continue to satisfy the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). That Code section requires stockholder approval of incentive compensation plans every five years so that the Company can deduct all performance-based compensation. (See the section below entitled “Compliance with Section 162(m) of the Code” for more information.)
The purposes of the Plan are to optimize the profitability and growth of the Company through annual and long-term incentives that are consistent with the Company’s goals and to provide the potential for levels of compensation that will enhance the Company’s ability to attract, retain and motivate employees. All employees will be eligible to participate in the Plan and in the initial Plan year, all employees will participate.
Plan Administration
The Plan will be administered by the Committee. The Committee consists of four independent directors of the Company. (See the description of the Committee under the Section headed “Committees of the Board” on page 6 for more information.) The Committee has broad authority to administer and interpret the Plan, including authority to make Awards, determine the size and terms applicable to Awards, establish performance goals, determine and certify the degree of goal achievement and amend the terms of Awards consistent with Plan terms.
The Board of Directors may terminate or amend the Plan at any time; provided, however, without stockholder approval, the Board may not increase the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”) available for grants under the Plan. The Plan will terminate May 24, 2016, unless terminated sooner by the Board of Directors.
Types of Awards
Stock Options: The Committee may grant Incentive Stock Options or Nonqualified Stock Options (collectively, “Stock Options”). These entitle the participant to purchase up to the number of shares of Common Stock specified in the grant at a specified price (the “Option Price”). Under the terms of the Plan, the Option Price may not be less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date a Stock Option is granted. Incentive Stock Options are intended to comply with Section 422 of the Code. The Committee will establish the terms of Stock Options including the Option Price, vesting, duration, transferability and exercise procedures. Incentive Stock Options may not be sold, transferred, pledged, assigned or otherwise alienated or hypothecated, other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution. A Stock Option may not be exercisable later than the tenth anniversary of the date granted.
Stock Options must be paid in full when exercised either (i) in cash, (ii) by foregoing compensation that the Committee agrees otherwise would be owed, (iii) by tendering previously acquired shares of Common Stock held by the participant or (iv) by the attestation of shares of Common Stock or by any combination thereof.

13


Stock Appreciation Rights: These are rights that, when exercised, entitle the participant to the appreciation in value of the number of shares of Common Stock specified in the grant, from the date granted to the date exercised. The exercised Stock Appreciation Right may be paid in cash or Common Stock, as determined by the Committee. Stock Appreciation Rights may be granted in the sole discretion of the Committee in conjunction with Stock Options.
Restricted Stock Awards: These are grants of shares of Common Stock, full rights to which are conditioned upon continued employment or the achievement of performance goals. The Committee will establish a “Restriction Period” for each Restricted Stock Award made. The Committee also can impose other restrictions or conditions on the Restricted Stock Awards such as payment of a stipulated purchase price. The participant may be entitled to dividends paid on the Restricted Stock and may have the right to vote such shares.
Restricted Stock Units: These are awards that entitle the participant to the value of shares of Common Stock at the end of a designated restriction period. Except for voting rights, they may have all of the characteristics of Restricted Stock Awards, as described above. Restricted Stock Units may be paid out in cash or shares of Common Stock. The maximum amount payable to any participant for Restricted Stock Units granted in any one year is the higher of $10,000,000 or 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock
Performance Units, Performance Stock Awards and Cash-Based Awards (collectively “Performance Awards”): These are awards that entitle the participant to a level of compensation based on the achievement of pre-established performance goals over a designated performance period. Performance Units shall have an initial value determined by the Committee. The value of a Performance Share will be the fair market value of Common Stock on the grant date. A Cash-Based Award will have the value determined by the Committee. At the beginning of the performance period, the Committee will determine the number of Performance Units or Performance Shares awarded or the target value of Cash-Based Awards, the performance period and the performance goals. At the end of the performance period, the Committee will determine the degree of achievement of the performance goals which will determine the level of payout. The Committee may set performance goals using any combination of the following criteria:
n     Earnings per share;
n     Net income or net operating income (before or after taxes and before or after extraordinary items);
n     Return measures (including, but not limited to, return on assets, equity or sales);
n     Cash flow return on investments which equals net cash flows divided by owners’ equity;
n     Earnings before or after taxes;
n     Gross revenues;
n     Gross margins;
n     Share price (including, but not limited to, growth measures and total shareholder return);
n     Economic Value Added, which equals net income or net operating income minus a charge for use of capital;
n     Operating margins;
n     Market share;
n     Gross revenues or revenues growth;
n     Capacity utilization;
n     Increase in customer base including associated costs;
n     Environmental, Health and Safety;
n     Reliability;
n     Price;
n     Bad debt expense;
n     Customer satisfaction;
n     Operations and maintenance expense;
n     Accounts receivable;
n     Diversity/Inclusion; and
n     Quality.
Performance Awards may be paid in cash or shares of Common Stock or a combination thereof in the Committee’s discretion. The maximum amount payable to any participant for Performance Shares awarded in any one year is the higher of $10,000,000 or 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock per award type. The maximum amount payable to any participant for Cash-Based Awards or Performance Units awarded in any one year is $10,000,000.Stockholders.

14


Shares Available“Whereas:
“Coal-burning power plants are responsible for Grant under80% of the Plancarbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from all U.S. power plants and Southern Company is the second-largest emitter of CO2, the principal greenhouse gas (GHG) linked to climate change, among U.S. power generators. http://www.nrdc.org/air/pollution/benchmarking/default.asp
A“Since 1990, CO2 emissions from U.S. power plants have increased by 27%. Moreover, the global rate of GHG emissions from burning fossil fuels increased four-fold between 2000 and 2005 (Financial Times11/10/06).
“Levels of CO2, which persists in the atmosphere for over 100 years, are now higher than anytime in the past 400,000 years and they will continue to rise as long as emissions from human activities continue.
“In order to avoid the most damaging effects of climate change, scientists urge that global CO2 emissions be kept at 2004 levels for the next 50 years through a combination of measures, including conservation, energy efficiency, switching to cleaner fuels and new low-carbon technologies. http://fire.pppl.gov/energy_socolow_081304.pdf
“Claude Mandil, Executive Director of the International Energy Agency, noted that ‘...the benefits of strong, early action on climate change outweigh the costs. That conclusion is one that the IEA fully endorses — notably in its World Energy Outlook 2006.’ ‘The world’s energy economy is on a pathway that is plainly not sustainable’ (FT Energy Special10/20/06).
“While CO2 is not now regulated federally, the in-coming chair of the Senate environmental committee has indicated that California’s new law requiring a 25% reduction in total of 28,000,000 shares of Common Stock is available for grants under the plan. As of March 27, 2006 there are approximately 19,068,738 shares available under the 2001 Plan, whichCO2 emissions by 2020 will be transferreda model for federal legislation. (AP 11/9/06)
“Shareholders desire to understand how well our company would be prepared to operate under mandatory 25% CO2 emissions reduction mandates, were such carbon constraints enacted by the U.S. Congress.
“AEP, the nation’s largest electric generator, Entergy and available for grant under the Plan in additionExelon have set total GHG emissions reduction targets. Duke Energy, Exelon, and several other major U.S. corporations have also publicly endorsed adoption of federal policy to the 28,000,000 authorized under the Plan. If the Plan is approved, no further shares will be granted under the 2001 Plan after May 24, 2006. The following table summarizes the stock awards outstanding and the shares available for grant as of the end of the 2005 and as of March 27, 2006, the annual meeting record date, including those under the 2001 Plan that will be rolled into and added to the 28,000,000 shares authorized under the Plan.
        
  As of December 31, 2005 As of Record Date (March 27, 2006)
 
Number of stock options outstanding(1)  31,347,355  37,965,950 
Number of unvested restricted shares granted and outstanding  0  0 
Total number of awards granted and outstanding  31,347,355  37,965,950 
Shares available for grant under the 2001 Plan  25,687,333  19,068,738 which shall be rolled into and added to the 28,000,000 shares reserved for issuance under the 2006 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan.(2)
(1)Weighted average exercise price of $28.30 and weighted average term to expiration of 7.25 years for options outstanding as of the Record Date.
(2)This reflects the grant of 6,618,595 stock options on February 20, 2006 under the 2001 Plan consistent with our longstanding practice to make most stock option grants, annually, at the regular meeting of the Compensation and Management Succession Committee in February.
Under the Plan, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be the subject of any Award to a participant during any calendar year is 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock for Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights and 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock for Restricted Stock Awards. On March 27, 2006, the closing price per share of Common Stock reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape was $33.01. If there are any changes in corporate capitalization, suchlimit CO2 emissions as a stock split, stock dividend or reclassification, orway to provide economic and regulatory certainty needed for major investments in our energy future.
“Southern Company however, opposes mandatory regulation of CO2 and other GHG emissions in favor of voluntary action. While our company has added cleaner coal burning capacity, is investing in renewable energy and has reduced the intensity of its CO2 emissions, it has yet to adopt a corporate transaction such as a merger, consolidation, separation,voluntary reduction goal for its total CO2 emissions. (Southern Company Response to CDP4) http://www.cdproject.net/online_response.asp?cid=1269&id=4&exp=10desc=Electric+Utility&letter=S
“RESOLVED: Shareholders request that the Board of Directors report to shareholders actions the company would need to take to reduce total CO2 emissions, including a spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Company, or any reorganization or any partial or complete liquidation of the Company, adjustments willquantitative goals for existing and proposed plants based on current and emerging technologies, by September 20, 2007. Such report shall omit proprietary information and be made in the number and class of shares of Common Stock which may be delivered under the Plan, in the number and class of and/or price of shares of Common Stock subject to outstanding Awards under the Plan, and in the maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be granted to any individual during any calendar year, as may be determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee, to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights.prepared at reasonable cost.”
Change in Control ProvisionsTHE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “AGAINST” ITEM NO. 3 FOR THE FOLLOWING REASONS:
The Plan incorporatesCompany issued in 2005 the terms of the Company’s Change in Control Benefit Plan Determination Policy. It provides that if a change in control occurs, all Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock AwardsEnvironmental Assessment: Report to Shareholders, outlining options and Restricted Stock Units will vest immediately; and, if the Plan is not continued or replaced with a comparable plan, pro-rata payments of all Performance Awards at not less than target-level performance will be paid. (See page 27 for a description of individual change in control agreements.)
Treatment of Overpayments and Underpayments
The Plan provides that if a participant receives an overpayment of shares of Common Stock or cash under the Plan, for any reason, the Committee, in its discretion, has the right to take whatever action it deems appropriate, including requiring

15


repayment or reduction of future payments under the Plan to recover any overpayment. Ifactions the Company is requiredtaking with regard to prepareCO2 and other emissions, including an accounting restatement dueextensive review of CO2 price scenarios; issued in 2006 itsCorporate Responsibility Report, which included data on CO2 emissions and actions being undertaken to the material noncomplianceaddress those emissions; and in April 2007, issued a reportClimate Change — A Summary of theSouthern Company with any financial reporting requirements that resulted from grossly negligent or intentional misconduct of a participant, that participant or participants shall reimburse the Company the amount of any payment in settlement of an Award earned or accrued during the 12 month period following the first public issuance of the financial document embodying the financial reporting requirement. If there is an underpaymentActions,on specific current and long-term activities to a participant under the Plan, payment of the shortfall will be made as soon as administratively practicable.
Federal Income Tax Consequences of Stock Options Granted under the Plan
The following is a summary of some of the more significant Federal income tax consequences under present law of the granting and exercise of Stock Options under the Plan.
No taxable income is realized by a participant upon the grant of a Stock Option, and no deduction is thenaddress CO2 emissions. All these reports are available to the Company.
Upon exercise of a Nonqualified Stock Option, the excess of the fair market value of the shares of Common Stock on the date of exercise over the Option Price will be taxable to the participant as ordinary income and, subject to any limitation imposed by Section 162(m) of the Code, deductible by the Company. If a participant disposes of any shares of Common Stock received upon the exercise of any Nonqualified Stock Option granted under the Plan, such participant will realize a capital gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on disposition and the value of such shares at the time it was exercised. The gain or loss will be either long-term or short-term, depending on the holding period measured from the date of exercise. The Company will not be entitled to any further deduction at that time.
A participant will not recognize income (except for purposes of the alternative minimum tax) upon exercise of an Incentive Stock Option. If the shares acquired by exercise of an Incentive Stock Option are held for the longer of two years from the date the option was granted or one year from the date it was exercised, any gain or loss resulting from a subsequent disposition of such shares will be taxed as long-term capital gain or loss, and the Company will not be entitled to any deduction. If, however, such shares are disposed of within the above-described period, then in the year of such disposition the participant will recognize taxable income equal to the excess of the lesser of (i) the amount realized upon such disposition and (ii) the fair market value of such shares on the date of exercise over the Option Price, and the Company will be entitled to a corresponding deduction.
The Company is required to withhold and remit to the Internal Revenue Service income taxes on all compensation which is taxable as ordinary income. Upon exercise of Nonqualified Stock Options, as a condition of such exercise, a participant must pay or arrange for payment to the Company of cash representing the appropriate withholding taxes generated by the exercise.
Compliance with Section 162(m) of the Code
The Board is seeking stockholder approval of the Plan partly in order to qualify all compensation to be paid under the Plan for the maximum income tax deductibility under Section 162(m) of the Code. Section 162(m) of the Code generally limits tax deductibility of certain compensation paid to each ofthrough the Company’s five most highly compensated executive officers to $1,000,000 per officer, unless the compensation is paid underexternal website at www.southerncompany.com or by contacting Patricia L. Roberts, Assistant Corporate Secretary, Southern Company, 30 Ivan Allen Jr. Boulevard NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30308 and requesting a performance plan, meeting certain criteria under the Code, that has been approved by its stockholders.

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Estimated Awards under the Plan
The following table sets forth the estimated amounts of Cash-Based Awards (Annual and Long-Term Incentives) at target-level performance that would be paid under the Plan and the estimated number of Stock Options that would have been granted under the Plan for the year ending December 31, 2006 if the Plan were in place at the time awards were granted in 2006.
             
  Annual Long-Term Stock
Name and Position Incentive ($) Incentive ($) Options (#)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe, Chairman, President & CEO
  1,039,307   1,192,250   518,739 
 
T. A. Fanning, Executive Vice President & CFO
  439,395   233,699   95,392 
 
M. D. Garrett, Executive Vice President
  439,313   195,725   94,420 
 
G. E. Holland, Jr., Executive Vice President & Gen. Counsel
  315,463   231,095   73,194 
 
C. D. McCrary, Executive Vice President
  461,450   304,467   99,178 
 
Executive officers as a group
  3,858,111   2,903,422   1,129,244 
 
Non-executive directors or nominees as a group
  0   0   0 
 
Non-executive officer employees
  193,826,889   25,002,920   5,489,355 
 
Vote Needed for Passage of Proposalcopy.
The vote needed to approvepass the Planproposed stockholders’ resolution is a majority of the shares of the Company’s common stock represented at the meeting and entitled to vote.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR”“AGAINST” ITEM NO. 3.

1715


 
Audit Committee Report
 
The Audit Committee (the “Committee”) oversees the Company’s financial reporting process on behalf of the Board of Directors. Management has the primary responsibility for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting, including disclosure controls and procedures, and for preparing the Company’s consolidated financial statements. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Committee reviewed the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries and management’s report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting in the Annual Report to stockholders with management. The Committee also reviews the Company’s quarterly and annual reporting on Forms 10-Q and 10-K prior to filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).SEC. The Committee’s review process includes discussions of the quality, not just the acceptability, of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments and estimates and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements.
The independent registered public accounting firm is responsible for expressing opinions on the conformity of the consolidated financial statements with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and on the conformity of management’s assessment of the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting with the criteria established in “Internal Control — Integrated Framework” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. The Committee reviewed with the independent registered public accounting firm, the firm’s judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of the Company’s accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Committee under generally accepted auditing standards, rules and regulations of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”(the “PCAOB”) and the SEC and the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance rules. In addition, the Committee has discussed with the independent registered public accounting firm its independence from management and the Company including the matters in the written disclosures made under Rule 3600T of the PCAOB, which, on an interim basis, has adopted Independence Standards Board No. 1, “Independence Discussions with Audit Committees.” The Committee also has considered whether the independent registered public accounting firm’s provision of non-audit services to the Company is compatible with maintaining the firm’s independence.
The Committee discussed the overall scopes and plans with the Company’s internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm for their respective audits. The Committee meets with the internal auditors and independent registered public accounting firm with and without management present, to discuss the results of their audits, evaluations by management and the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, and the overall quality of the Company’s financial reporting. The Committee also meets privately with the Company’s compliance officer. The Committee held 1110 meetings during 2005.2006.
In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Committee recommended to the Board of Directors (and the Board approved) that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 20052006 and filed with the SEC. The Committee also reappointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for 2006. At the annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders, the stockholders2007. Stockholders will be asked to ratify that selection at the Committee’s selectionAnnual Meeting of the independent registered public accounting firm.Stockholders.
Members of the Committee:
 J. Neal Purcell, Chair
 Juanita Powell Baranco
 Francis S. Blake
 Zack T. Pate

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PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FIRM FEES
The following represents the fees billed to the Company for the last two fiscal years by Deloitte & Touche LLP (“Deloitte & Touche”) — the Company’s principal independent registered public accounting firm:
                  
 2005 2004  2006 2005
 (In thousands)  (In thousands)
Audit Fees(a)Audit Fees(a) $12,270 $12,733 Audit Fees(a) $12,994 $12,270 
Audit-Related Fees(b)Audit-Related Fees(b)  410  302 Audit-Related Fees(b)  673  410 
Tax Fees(c)Tax Fees(c)  117  292 Tax Fees(c)  90  117 
All Other FeesAll Other Fees  0  0 All Other Fees  0  0 
Total $12,797 $13,327 Total $13,757 $12,797 
 
(a)Includes services performed in connection with financing transactions
 
(b)Includes benefit plan and other non-statutory audit services and accounting consultations in both 20052006 and 20042005
 
(c)Includes review services in connection with the consolidated federal tax return and tax compliance services in connection with the benefit plans and licensing and training costs
The Audit Committee has adopted a Policy on Engagement of the Independent Auditor for Audit and Non-Audit Services (see Appendix B)A) that includes requirements for the Audit Committee to pre-approve services provided by Deloitte & Touche. This policy was initially adopted in July 2002 and since that time, all services included in the chart above have been pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

1917


 
Compensation and Management Succession
Committee Report
The Compensation and Management Succession Committee of the Board (the “Committee”) is responsible for the oversight and administration of the Company’s executive compensation program. The Committee also administers the Company’s stock option program and reviews all system-wide compensation and benefit programs. The Committee is composed entirely of independent directors and operates pursuant to a written charter.
TOTAL EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Executive Compensation Philosophy
The Company’s executive compensation program is based on a philosophy that total executive compensation must be competitive and must be tied to the Company’s short- and long-term performance. With the objective of maximizing stakeholder value over time, our program aligns the interests of our executives and stockholders.
Determination of Total Executive Compensation
We retain an independent executive compensation consultant who provides information on total executive compensation paid at other large companies in the electric and gas utility industries. We review size-adjusted compensation data from electric and gas utilities having above $2 billion in annual revenues from several sources, and general industry data in situations where utility data is unavailable. Most of the utility companies used are included in the 12 companies that comprise the S&P Electric Utility Index — the peer group used in the five-year performance graph. Based on the market data, total executive compensation targets are set at an appropriate size-adjusted level. This means that for median-level performance, our program is designed to pay executive officers, including those listed in the executive compensation tables in this Proxy Statement (the “named executives”) an amount that is at or near the median of the market for companies our size. Total executive compensation is paid through a market appropriate mix of both fixed and performance-based compensation. Because our program has significant performance-based compensation, actual total compensation paid can be above or below the targets based on actual corporate and individual performance.
Components of Total Executive Compensation
The primary components of our executive compensation program are:
nBase pay (salary);
nShort-term incentives (annual performance-based compensation); and
nLong-term incentives (stock options and performance-based dividend equivalents).
The Company also provides certain perquisites to its executive officers that we review periodically to determine if they are reasonable and appropriate. The primary perquisites provided by the Company are financial planning services, club memberships (for business use) and home security.
BASE PAY
A range for base pay was determined for each named executive by analyzing the base pay at the appropriate peer group of companies described previously. The 2005 base pay level did not exceed the median by more than 10 percent for any of the named executive officers.
ANNUAL PERFORMANCE — BASED COMPENSATION
Annual performance-based compensation is paid through the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (the “Plan”). All named executives participated in this plan in 2005.

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Performance Goals
Annual performance-based compensation is based on the attainment of corporate goals and attainment of the business units’ operational goals. All performance goals were set in the first quarter of the year.
For 2005, performance goals included specific targets for:
Corporate Performance Goals
nCompany earnings — earnings per share (“EPS”)
nSubsidiary companies’ return on equity or net income
Operational Goals
nCapital expenditures
nSafety
nCustomer service
nPlant availability
nSystem reliability
nDiversity
Also, certain business units establish additional operational goals unique to their business strategies.
We believe that accomplishing these goals is essential for the Company’s continued success and sustained financial performance. A target performance level and weight is set for each goal. Performance above or below the targets results in proportionately higher or lower performance-based compensation. The corporate performance goals are weighted 50 percent each and the average of the operational goals can adjust the total payout from zero to 110 percent.
A target percentage of base pay is established for each named executive based on his position level for target-level performance. Annual performance-based compensation may range from zero percent of the target to 220 percent based on actual corporate and operational performance with an additional 10 percent of base salary possible for exceptional individual performance.
No performance-based compensation is paid if performance is below a threshold level or if a minimum earnings level is not reached. Also, none is paid if the Company’s current earnings are not sufficient to fund the Company’s common stock dividend at the same level as the prior year. We also capped the maximum amount for annual performance-based compensation for each executive officer at 0.6 percent of the Company’s net income.
Annual Performance-Based Compensation Payments
The target percentage of base pay for the named executives, except the Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), ranged from 50 to 75 percent. Corporate and operational performance met or exceeded the target levels in all areas in 2005, resulting in payments that exceeded the target levels.
LONG-TERM INCENTIVES
A significant portion of our total compensation program is in the form of long-term incentives including Company stock options and performance dividend equivalents.
Stock Options
The named executives and other employees were granted options with10-year terms to purchase the Company’s common stock (“Common Stock”) at the market price on the date of the grant under the terms of the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan. The stock option value was approximately 20 percent of total target compensation for the named executives, other than for the CEO. For purposes of determining total target compensation, stock options are valued at

21


15 percent of the stock price on the date of grant. The size of prior grants was not considered in determining the size of the grants made in 2005. These options vest over a three-year period. The options fully vest upon retirement and expire at the earlier of five years from the date of retirement or the end of the10-year term.
Performance Dividends
All optionholders, including the named executives, can receive performance-based dividend equivalents on post-1996 stock options held at the end of the year. Dividend equivalents can range from approximately five percent of the Common Stock dividend paid during the year if total stockholder return over a four-year period, compared to a group of other utility companies, is above the 10th percentile to 100 percent of the dividend paid if it reaches the 90th percentile. No dividend equivalents are paid if the Company’s earnings are not sufficient to fund the current Common Stock dividend. For purposes of determining total target compensation, performance dividend equivalents are valued at 10 percent of the Common Stock price on the date stock options are granted. For eligible stock options held on December 31, 2005, all participants, including the named executives, received a payout of $0.83 per option (56% of the common stock dividend paid in 2005), reflecting four-year total stockholder return that was above the median of the peer group.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
The Committee meets without the presence of the CEO or other Company personnel to evaluate the CEO’s performance as compared with previously established financial and nonfinancial goals. The Committee also meets privately with its consultant who provides independent recommendations for total target compensation for the CEO. It reviews comprehensive market data developed by its independent consultant each year.
During 2005, the Committee reviewed the CEO’s pay package in the form of a tally sheet with the entire Board, including total target compensation, cumulative accrued interest on deferred compensation, lump sum value of pension benefits, possible cost of change in control benefits and all perquisites. Separately, the Committee reviewed a payout analysis developed by its independent consultant, which indicates that the Company’s actual pay reflects both its pay philosophy and its actual performance.
Mr. Ratcliffe’s total target compensation was determined in the same manner as that of the other named executives of the Company and consists of the same components: Base Pay, Annual Performance-Based Compensation and Long-Term Incentives, consisting of stock options and performance-based dividend equivalents as described above.
Total Compensation Target
Using the market data described above, the Committee established a 2005 total compensation target for Mr. Ratcliffe for target-level performance of approximately $6.12 million, which was below the median of the market.
Base Pay
The base pay level for Mr. Ratcliffe was $985,100, per year, which was below the size-adjusted market median. (Because base pay changes generally are effective March 1, the salary paid Mr. Ratcliffe in 2005, as shown in the Summary Compensation Table on page 28, is lower.) Base salary represents 16 percent of total target compensation for the CEO. The balance of Mr. Ratcliffe’s compensation is performance-based and therefore is at risk.
Annual Performance-Based Compensation Payment
Mr. Ratcliffe’s target annual performance-based compensation under the Plan, to be paid for target-level performance, was 100 percent of his base pay, and represented 16 percent of his total target compensation. His actual payment for 2005 performance was based on the degree of achievement of the Company’s subsidiaries’ operational and return on equity/net income goals, and the Company’s EPS goal. The actual amount paid is determined as described above. Based on the Company and its subsidiaries’ performance, Mr. Ratcliffe’s annual performance-based compensation payout was $1,960,399 which was 199 percent of his target award opportunity.

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Stock Options
For Mr. Ratcliffe, the estimated annualized value of the grants made in 2005 in establishing total target compensation was approximately $2.52 million which was 41 percent of his total target compensation.
Performance Dividends
In establishing the total compensation target, the Committee considers the present value of the performance-based dividend equivalents associated with the current year’s stock option grant. For 2005, that target value for Mr. Ratcliffe was approximately $1.6 million which represented 26 percent of his total target compensation.
OTHER COMPENSATION
The Company maintains a Deferred Compensation Plan for eligible employees, including the named executives. Participation is voluntary and permits deferral of up to 50 percent of salary and up to 100 percent of incentive awards. Except for certain prescribed hardship conditions, all amounts are deferred until termination of employment with the Company. A participant has two investment options under that plan — a prime-rate investment option and an option that tracks the performance of Common Stock. This is an unfunded plan and all amounts deferred are payable out of the general assets of the Company. The Committee has reviewed the terms of this plan. The Committee does not consider earnings on deferred compensation in establishing total compensation targets.
The Company also maintains additional non-qualified deferred compensation plans and arrangements that provide post-retirement compensation. The text under the Pension Plan Table on page 30 discusses the supplemental pension arrangements for the named executives. The Committee reviews the supplemental pension arrangements of the executive officers as well as other benefit programs that are generally available to all employees of the Company.
POLICY ON INCOME TAX DEDUCTIBILITY OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”) limits the deductibility of certain executive officer’s compensation that exceeds $1 million per year unless the compensation is paid under a performance-based plan as defined in the Code and that has been approved by stockholders. The Company has obtained stockholder approval of the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan and is seeking approval of the 2006 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan (see Item No. 3 beginning on page 13). However, because our policy is to maximize long-term stockholder value, tax deductibility is only one factor considered in setting compensation.
EXECUTIVE STOCK OWNERSHIP REQUIREMENTS
Effective January 1, 2006, the Committee adopted stock ownership requirements for all officers of the Company and its subsidiaries that are in a position of Vice President or above. All of the named executives are covered by the requirements.
Officers are required to own Common Stock having a market value equal to or greater than a multiple of base salary:
PositionMultiple
Chairman and CEO, Southern CompanyFive times salary without counting stock options or 10 times, counting one-third of vested stock options
Presidents, Subsidiary Companies, and Executive Vice PresidentsThree times salary without counting stock options or six times, counting one-third of vested stock options
Senior Vice PresidentsTwo times salary without counting stock options or four times, counting one-third of vested stock options
Vice PresidentsOne times salary without counting stock options or two times, counting one-third of vested stock options
The CEO is subject to the highest ownership requirement and the other named executives are subject to the second-highest requirement. For purposes of these requirements, the Committee will include Common Stock held in Company-sponsored plans, Common Stock units held in the Company-sponsored non-qualified deferred compensation plan and other shares of

23


Common Stock held outside of Company-sponsored plans. One-third of vested Company stock options also may be included; however, as described above, if stock options are counted, the ownership target is doubled.
Current officers have until September 30, 2011 to meet the applicable ownership requirement. Newly-elected officers will have five years to meet the applicable ownership requirement.
SUMMARY
We believe that the policies and programs described in this report link pay and corporate performance and serve the best interests of our stakeholders. We frequently review the various pay plans and policies and modify them as we deem necessary to attract, retain and motivate talented executives.
Members of the Committee:
Gerald J. St. Pé, Chair
Thomas F. Chapman
Donald M. James
William G. Smith, Jr.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
The Company’s Compensation and Management Succession Committee is made up of non-employee directors who have never served as officers of, or been employed by, the Company. None of the Company’s executive officers serve on a board of directors of any entity that has a director or officer serving on this Committee.

24


Five-Year Performance Graph
This performance graph compares the cumulative total stockholder return on the Company’s common stock with the Standard & Poor’s Electric Utility Index and the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index for the past five years. The graph assumes that $100 was invested on December 31, 2000, in the Company’s common stock and each of the above indices, and that all dividends are reinvested. The distribution of shares of Mirant Corporation stock to Company stockholders effective April 2, 2001, is treated as a special dividend for purposes of calculating stockholder return. The stockholder return shown below for the five-year historical period may not be indicative of future performance.
(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)
                         
  2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
 
Southern Company $100  $132.20  $155.50  $173.63  $201.69  $217.02 
 
S & P Electric Utility Index  100   83.22   70.69   87.71   111.01   130.62 
 
S & P 500 Index  100   88.11   68.64   88.33   97.94   102.75 
 

25


Other Information
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
No reporting person failed to file, on a timely basis, the reports required by Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
During 2005, subsidiaries of the Company purchased products and services in the amount of: $886,185 from Equifax, Inc.; $827,195 from The Home Depot; and $567,458 from Vulcan Materials Company. Mr. Thomas F. Chapman, a Director of the Company, was chairman and chief executive officer of Equifax, Inc., until his retirement in December 2005; Mr. Francis S. Blake, a Director of the Company, is executive vice president of The Home Depot; and Mr. Donald M. James, a Director of the Company, is chairman and chief executive officer of Vulcan Materials Company. These amounts are less than one-tenth of one percent of the 2005 revenues of the respective companies and are significantly below the threshold for disclosure under SEC rules, which is five percent of the gross revenues of either Southern Company or the other organization.
During 2005, Messrs. William R. Allen and David M. Huddleston,sons-in-law of Mr. Michael D. Garrett, an executive officer of the Company; Mr. James R. Beasley, son of Mr. J. Barnie Beasley, an executive officer of the Company, and Ms. Donna D. Smith, sister of Mr. Andrew J. Dearman, III, an executive officer of the Company, were employed by subsidiaries of the Company. Mr. Allen was employed by Southern Company Services, Inc., as a Sourcing Agent and received compensation in 2005 of $88,613. Mr. Huddleston was employed by Alabama Power Company as an Engineering Supervisor and received compensation in 2005 of $116,928. Mr. James R. Beasley was employed by Southern Nuclear Operating Company, Inc. as an Engineer and received compensation in 2005 of $66,156. Ms. Smith was employed by Southern Company Services, Inc. as a Human Resources Director and received compensation in 2005 of $296,248.

26


Executive Compensation
 
EMPLOYMENT, CHANGE IN CONTROLCOMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND SEPARATION AGREEMENTSANALYSIS
In this Compensation Discussion and Analysis (the “CD&A”) and elsewhere in this Proxy Statement, references to the “Compensation Committee” are to the Compensation and Management Succession Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors.
GUIDING PRINCIPLES AND POLICIES
The Company has ChangeCompany’s executive compensation program is based on a philosophy that total executive compensation must be competitive with the companies in Control Agreementsour industry, must be tied to and motivate our executives to meet our short- and long-term performance goals and must foster and encourage alignment of executive interests with eachthe interests of itsour stockholders and our customers. The program generally is designed to motivate all employees, including executives, and to achieve operational excellence while maintaining a safe work environment.
Our executive officers showncompensation program places significant focus on the Summary Compensation Table on page 28. If an executive officerrewarding performance. The program is involuntarily terminated, other than for cause, within two years following a changeperformance-based in control of the Company, the Agreements provide for:several respects:
nlump sum payment of three times annual compensation,Our actual earnings per share (“EPS”) and business unit performance, which includes return on equity (“ROE”) or net income, compared to target performance levels established early in the year, determine the ultimate short-term (annual) incentive payouts.
 
nup to five yearsCompany common stock price changes result in higher or lower ultimate values of coverage under group health and life insurance plans,stock options.
 
nimmediate vestingOur dividend payout and total shareholder return (“TSR”) compared to those of all stock options previously granted,our industry peers lead to higher or lower payouts under the Performance Dividend Program (the “PDP”).
In support of our performance-based pay philosophy, we have no employment contracts with our named executive officers or guaranteed severance, except upon a change in control (“CIC”), and no pay is conditioned solely upon continued employment with any of the named executive officers, other than base salary.
Our pay-for-performance principles apply not only to the named executive officers, but to thousands of employees. Our short-term incentive program covers nearly all of our 26,000 employees and our CIC protection program covers all employees not part of a collective bargaining unit. Our stock options and PDP cover approximately 5,800 employees. These programs engage our people in our business, which ultimately is good not only for them, but for our customers and our stockholders.

18


OVERVIEW OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION COMPONENTS
Our executive compensation program is composed of several elements, each of which plays a different role. The table below discusses the intended role of each material pay element, what it rewards and why the Company uses it. Following the table is additional information that describes how the Company made 2006 pay decisions.
Intended Role and What the Element
RewardsWhy We Use the Element
Pay Element
 
n
Base Salary
paymentBase salary is pay for competence in the executive role, with a focus on scope of any accrued long-term and short-term bonuses (performance-based compensation) and dividend equivalents, andresponsibilities.
• Market practice.
• Provides a threshold level of cash compensation for job performance.
 
n
Short-Term Incentive
The Company’s Performance Pay Program (the “PPP”) rewards achievement of operational, EPS and business unit financial goals.
• Market practice.
• Focuses attention on achievement of short-term goals that ultimately works to fulfill our mission to customers and lead to increased stockholder value in the long term.
Long-Term Incentive:
Stock Options
Stock options reward price increases in the Company’s common stock over the market price on date of grant, over a 10-year term.
• Represents performance-based compensation.
• Aligns executives’ interests with those of stockholders.
Long-Term Incentive:
PDP
The PDP provides cash compensation dependent on the number of stock options held at year-end, the Company’s declared dividends during the year and four-year TSR versus industry peers.
• Performance-based compensation.
• Enhances the value of stock options and focuses executives on maintaining a significant dividend yield for stockholders.
• Aligns executives’ interests with stockholder interests since payouts are dependent on performance, defined as our stock performance versus industry peers.
• Competitive market practice.
Retirement Benefits
• The Southern Company Deferred Compensation Plan (the “DCP”) provides the opportunity to defer to future years all or part of base salary and bonus in either a prime interest rate or Company common stock account.
• Executives participate in employee benefit plans available to all employees of the Company, including a 401(k) savings plan and the Southern Company Pension Plan (the “Pension Plan”).
• The Supplemental Benefit Plan (the “SBP”) counts pay ineligible to be counted under the Pension Plan and the 401(k) plan due to Internal Revenue Service rules, including deferred salary.
• The Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the “SERP”) counts short-term incentive pay above 15% of base salary for pension purposes.
• The DCP is a cost-effective method of providing additional cash flow to the Company while enhancing the retirement savings of executives.
• The purpose of the SBP and the SERP is to eliminate the effect of tax limitations on the payment of any excise tax liability incurred asretirement benefits.
• Represents market practice for companies in our peer group and generally.

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Intended Role and What the Element
Pay ElementRewardsWhy We Use the Element
Perquisites and Other Personal Benefits
• Personal financial planning maximizes the perceived value of our executive compensation program to executives and allows executives to focus on Company operations.
• Home security systems lower our risk of harm to executives.
• Club memberships are provided primarily for business use.
• Limited personal use of Company aircraft allows the CEO to meet both his business and personal commitments.
Perquisites benefit both the Company and executives, at low cost to us.
Post-Termination Pay
CIC agreements provide severance pay, accelerated vesting and payment of short- and long-term incentive awards upon a resultCIC of payments made under the Agreement.Company coupled with involuntary termination not for “Cause” or a voluntary termination for “Good Reason.”
• Providing protections to senior executives upon a CIC minimizes disruption during a pending or anticipated CIC.
• Payment and vesting occur only upon the occurrence of both an actual CIC and loss of the executive’s position.
A changeMARKET DATA
For the named executive officers, the Compensation Committee reviews compensation data from electric and gas utilities. The data is developed and analyzed by Hewitt Associates, the compensation consultant retained by the Compensation Committee. The companies included each year in controlthe primary peer group are those whose data is available through the consultant’s database. Those companies are drawn from this list of regulated utilities of $2 billion in revenues and up. Proxy data for the entire list of companies below also is used.
Allegheny Energy, Inc.
Alliant Energy Corporation
Ameren Corporation
American Electric Power Company, Inc.
CenterPoint Energy, Inc.
Cinergy Corp.
CMS Energy Corporation
Consolidated Edison, Inc.
Constellation Energy Group, Inc.
Dominion Resources Inc.
DTE Energy Company
Duke Energy Corporation
Edison International
Energy East Corporation
Entergy Corporation
Exelon Corporation
FirstEnergy Corp.
FPL Group, Inc.
Great Plains Energy Incorporated
Hawaiian Electric Industries, Inc.
KeySpan Corporation
NiSource Inc.
Northeast Utilities
NSTAR
OGE Energy Corp.
Pepco Holdings, Inc.
PG&E Corporation
Pinnacle West Capital  Corporation
PNM Resources, Inc.
PPL Corporation
Progress Energy, Inc.
Public Service Enterprise Group Incorporation
Puget Energy, Inc.
SCANA Corporation
Sempra Energy
Sierra Pacific Resources
TECO Energy, Inc.
TXU Corp.
Wisconsin Energy Corporation
WPS Resources Corporation
Xcel Energy Inc.
The Company is one of the largest U.S. utility companies in revenues and market capitalization, and its largest business units are some of the largest in the industry as well. For that reason, the consultant size-adjusts the market data in order to fit it to the scope of our business.
In using market data, market is defined underas the Agreements as:size-adjusted 50th percentile of the data, with a focus on pay opportunities at target performance (rather than actual plan payouts). We provide pay opportunities (base salary, target PPP payouts, stock option awards and target PDP payouts) at market and design our incentive plans to pay significantly more or less than the target amount when actual performance is above or below target performance levels. As a result, our plans are designed to result in payouts that are market-appropriate given our performance for that year or period.

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The Company does not target a specified weight for base salary or short-term or long-term incentives as a percent of total compensation, nor did amounts realizable from prior compensation serve to increase or decrease 2006 compensation amounts. The competitive posture of one element of pay affects the targeted competitive posture of other elements such that total compensation opportunities for senior management as a group are managed to be at the median of the market for companies our size and in our industry. The market data influenced executive officer base salary and incentive opportunities as follows for 2006:
nan acquisitionBase salaries for senior executives were targeted at market, though individual salaries may be above or below that level for reasons of at least 20 percent oftime in position, criticality to the Company’s common stock,business or individual performance.
 
nTarget PPP opportunities were somewhat higher than market because in 2000, a changelong-term incentive plan (the Productivity Improvement Plan) was terminated and its award opportunities folded in the majoritywith PPP. Target opportunities are set at a percentage of the members of the Company’s Board of Directors in connection with an actual or threatened change in control,base salary.
 
nTo counterbalance the above-market PPP opportunities, stock option award sizes were set to be somewhat below market after taking into account the related PDP opportunity.
For purposes of comparing the value of our program to the market data, stock options are valued at 15%, and PDP targets at 10%, of the average daily stock price for the year preceding the grant, both of which represent risk-adjusted present values on the date of grant and are consistent with the methodologies used to develop the market data. For the 2006 grant of stock options and the PDP targets established for the 2006 – 2009 performance period, this value was $8.53 per stock option granted. The stock option value used for market data comparisons exceeds the value reported in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table because it assumes that the options are held for their full 10-year term. The Black-Scholes value reported in the table uses historical holding period averages of approximately five years.
As discussed above, the Compensation Committee targets total compensation opportunities for senior executives as a merger or other business combination that resultsgroup at market. Therefore, some senior executives may be paid somewhat above and others somewhat below market. This practice allows for minor differentiation based on time in the Company’s stockholders immediately beforeposition, individual performance and internal equity. The average total target compensation opportunities for the merger owning less than 65named executive officers for 2006 were two percent ofabove the voting power after the merger, ormarket data described above.
 
nIn 2004, the Compensation Committee received a saledetailed comparison of substantially allour executive benefits program to the assetsbenefits of a group of other large utilities and general industry companies. The results indicated that the Company.Company’s executive benefits program was slightly below market.
IfDESCRIPTION OF KEY COMPENSATION COMPONENTS
2006 Base Salary
Base salaries for each of the named executive officers for 2006 were recommended for the Compensation Committee’s approval by Mr. Ratcliffe, except for his own salary. Those recommendations took the market data into account, as well as the need to retain an experienced team, internal equity, time in position and individual performance. This included the degree of competence and initiative exhibited and the individual’s relative contribution to the results of operations in prior years. The Compensation Committee approved the recommended salaries in 2006.
Mr. Ratcliffe’s 2006 base salary was set by the Compensation Committee and was influenced by the above-described market data and Mr. Ratcliffe’s performance and time in position.
2006 Incentive Compensation
Achieving Operational and Financial Goals — Our Guiding Principle for Incentive Compensation
Our number one priority is to provide our customers outstanding reliability and superior service at low prices while achieving a changelevel of financial performance that benefits our stockholders in control affects only a subsidiarythe short and long term.

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In 2006, we strove for and rewarded:
• Continued industry-leading reliability and customer satisfaction, while maintaining our low retail prices relative to the national average; and
• Meeting increased energy demand with the best economic and environmental choices.
In 2006, we also focused on and rewarded:
• EPS Growth — A continuation of growing EPS an average of five percent per year from a base, excluding synfuel earnings, established in 2002. The target goal shown below is five percent greater than the goal established for 2005.
• ROE in the top quartile of comparable electric utilities.
• Dividend Growth.
• Long-term, risk-adjusted TSR.
• Financial Integrity — An attractive risk-adjusted return, sound financial policy and a stable ‘A’ credit rating.
The incentive compensation program is designed to encourage the Company to achieve these goals.
Mr. Ratcliffe, with the assistance of our Human Resources staff, recommends to the Compensation Committee program design and award amounts for senior executives.
2006 PPP
Program Design
PPP is the Company’s annual cash incentive plan. Most employees of the Company are participants, including the named executive officers, a total of about 26,000 participants.
The performance measured by the program uses goals set at the beginning of each year by the Compensation Committee.
An illustration of the PPP goal structure for 2006 is provided below.
(CHART)
Operational goals for 2006 were safety, customer service, plant availability, transmission and distribution system reliability, inclusion and capital expenditures. Each of these payments would onlyoperational goals is explained in more detail under Goal Details below. The result of all operational goals is averaged and multiplied by the bonus impact of the EPS and business unit financial goals. The amount for each goal can range from 0.90 to 1.10, or 0 if a threshold performance level is not achieved as more fully described below. The level of achievement for each operational goal is determined and the results are averaged. Each of our business units has operational goals. For Messrs. Garrett and McCrary, the PPP payout is adjusted up or down based on the operational goal results for Georgia Power Company and Alabama Power Company, respectively. For Messrs. Ratcliffe and Fanning, it is calculated using the corporate-wide weighted average of the operational goal results. For Mr. Bowers, it is calculated using the operational goal results for our generation business unit.

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EPS is weighted at 50% of the financial goals. EPS is defined as earnings from continuing operations divided by average shares outstanding during the year, excluding synthetic fuel earnings (“synfuel earnings”). The EPS performance measure is applicable to all participants in the PPP, including the named executive officers.
Business Unit Financial Performance is weighted at 50% of the financial goals. For our traditional utility operating companies (Alabama Power Company, Georgia Power Company, Gulf Power Company and Mississippi Power Company), the business unit financial performance goal is ROE, which is defined as the operating company’s net income divided by average equity for the year. For our other business units, we establish financial performance measures that are tailored to each business unit.
For Messrs. Garrett and McCrary, their PPP payout is calculated using the ROE for Georgia Power Company and Alabama Power Company, respectively. For Messrs. Ratcliffe and Fanning, it is calculated using a corporate-wide weighted average of all the business unit financial performance goals, including primarily the operating companies’ ROE. And, for Mr. Bowers, his business unit financial performance measure is weighed one-half the corporate-wide weighted average and one-half the financial performance measure for our generation business unit.
In addition, superior individual performance can increase an individual’s payout by up to 10% of base salary, at the discretion of the Compensation Committee.
The Compensation Committee may make adjustments, both positive and negative, to goal achievement for purposes of determining payouts. Such adjustments include the impact of items considered one time or outside of normal operations or not anticipated in the business plan when the earnings goal was established and of sufficient magnitude to warrant recognition. For the payout based on 2006 performance, adjustments were made as described below under the heading 2006 Achievement. The maximum effect of these adjustments for any of the named executive officers was less than five percent.
Under the terms of the program, no payout can be made if the Company’s current earnings are not sufficient to executivesfund the Company’s common stock dividend at the same level as the prior year.
Goal Details
Operational Goals:
Customer Service — The Company uses customer satisfaction surveys to evaluate the Company’s performance. The survey results provide an overall ranking for each operating company, as well as a ranking for each customer segment: residential, commercial and industrial.
Reliability — Transmission and distribution system reliability performance is measured by the frequency and duration of outages. Performance targets for reliability are set internally based on historical performance, expected weather conditions and expected capital expenditures.
Availability — Peak season equivalent forced outage rate is an indicator of fossil/hydro plant availability and efficient generation fleet operations during the months when generation needs are greatest. The rate is calculated by dividing the number of hours of forced outages by total generation hours.
Safety — The Company’s Target Zero program is focused on continuous improvement in having a safe work environment. The performance is measured by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration recordable incident rate.
Inclusion/ Diversity — The Company’s inclusion program seeks to improve its inclusive workplace. This goal includes measures for work environment (employee satisfaction survey), representation of minorities and females in leadership roles and supplier diversity.
Capital expenditures — We aim to manage capital expenditures to meet customer commitments without sacrificing financial integrity.
Southern Company capital expenditures “gate” or threshold goal — We strive to manage total capital expenditures for the participating business units at or below $2.7 billion for 2006, excluding nuclear fuel. If the capital expenditure target is exceeded, total operational goal performance is capped at 0.90 for all business units, regardless of the affected subsidiary whoactual operational

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goal results. Adjustments to the goal may occur due to significant events not anticipated in the business plan established early in 2006, such as acquisitions or disposition of assets, new capital projects and other events.
The range of performance levels established for the operational goals are involuntarily terminateddetailed below.
                 
 Customer          
Level of Performance Service Reliability Availability Safety Inclusion Capital
 
Maximum (1.10) Top Quartile Improve historical performance  2.00%   1.25  Significant improvement Below budget
 
Target (1.00) 2nd quartile Maintain historical performance  2.75%   1.75  Improve Slightly above budget
 
Threshold (0.90) 3rd quartile Below historical performance  3.75%   2.50  Below expectations Above budget
 
0 Trigger 4th quartile Significant issues  6.00%   >2.50  Significant issues See gate goal
 
EPS and Business Unit Financial Performance:
The range of EPS and business unit financial performance goals for 2006 is shown below. ROE goals vary from the allowed retail ROE range due to state regulatory accounting requirements, wholesale activities, other non-jurisdictional revenues and expenses and other activities not subject to state regulation.
                         
    Business Unit Performance     Payout Below
        Payout Factor at Threshold for
      Net Income   Highest Level of Operational
 EPS Excluding   (Southern Payout Operational Goal Goal
Level of Performance Synfuel Earnings ROE Generation Only) Factor Achievement Achievement
 
Maximum  $2.11   14.25%   $310 million   2.00   2.20   0 
 
Target  $2.055   13.25%   $285 million   1.00   1.10   0 
 
Threshold  $1.97   10.50%   $226 million   0.25   0.275   0 
 
Below threshold  <$1.97   <10.50%         < $226  million  0   0   0 
 

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2006 Achievement
Each named executive officer had a target PPP opportunity set by the Compensation Committee at the beginning of 2006. Targets are set as a percentage of base salary. Mr. Ratcliffe’s target was set at 100%. For Messrs. Fanning, Garrett and McCrary, it was set at 75% and for Mr. Bowers it was set at 60%. Actual PPP payouts were developed by adding the payouts derived from EPS and business unit financial performance goal achievement for 2006 and multiplying that sum by the result of the operational goal achievement. The gate goal target was not exceeded and therefore had no impact on payouts. Actual 2006 goal achievement is shown in the table below.
                             
          Business Unit Total Weighted  
  Operational EPS, EPS Goal   Financial Business Unit  
  Goal Excluding Performance   Performance Financial Total PPP
  Multiplier Synfuel Factor Business Unit Factor Performance Factor
Name (A) Earnings (50% Weight) Financial Performance (50% Weight) Factor (B) (A x B)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  1.08  $2.10   1.84   Corporate average   1.53   1.68   1.82 
 
T. A. Fanning  1.08  $2.10   1.84   Corporate average   1.53   1.68   1.82 
 
M. D. Garrett  1.08  $2.10   1.84   14.02% ROE   1.77   1.80   1.95 
 
C.D. McCrary  1.09  $2.10   1.84   13.31% ROE   1.06   1.45   1.58 
 
W. P. Bowers  1.09  $2.10   1.84  $305 million net income and corporate average  1.68   1.76   1.92 
 
Note that the Total PPP Factor may vary from the Total Weighted Performance multiplied by the operational goal multiplier due to rounding. To calculate a PPP payout, the target opportunity (PPP target times base salary) is multiplied by the Total PPP Factor.
PPP payouts were determined using EPS and ROE performance results that differ somewhat from the results reported in Company’s financial statements in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders (the “Financial Statements”). These differences are described below.
EPS excluding synfuel earnings — The Company’s synthetic fuel investments generate tax credits as a result of synthetic fuel production. Due to higher oil prices in 2006, such tax credits were partially phased out and one synfuel investment was terminated. As a result, the Company’s synthetic fuel investments did not contribute significantly to earnings and EPS during 2006. These tax credits will no longer be available after December 31, 2007. Company management uses EPS, excluding synfuel earnings, to evaluate the performance of the Company’s ongoing business activities. We believe the presentation of earnings and EPS, excluding the results of the synthetic fuel investments, also is useful for investors because it provides additional information for purposes of comparing our performance for such periods. For 2006, reported EPS was $2.12 per share including synfuel earnings, and $2.10 per share excluding synfuel earnings. As established by the Compensation Committee in early 2006, the PPP goal for 2006 measured the EPS performance, excluding synfuel earnings.
ROE adjustments — The following adjustments were made to the business unit ROE goal performance due to system decisions that should not impact the employees of the affected business units.
Alabama Power Company — The 2006 reported ROE was 13.23%. ROE performance for PPP was 13.31%, due to an adjustment approved by the Compensation Committee to exclude the impact of New Source Review litigation that was settled during 2006. (See Note 3 to the Financial Statements for more information about the New Source Review settlement.)
Georgia Power Company — The 2006 reported ROE was 13.80%. ROE performance for PPP was 14.02%, due to an adjustment made to mitigate the ROE impact of the merger of Georgia Power Company and Savannah Electric and Power Company during 2006. This adjustment was approved by the Compensation Committee at the time the ROE goal for Georgia Power Company was established.

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Pursuant to its discretion mentioned above, for superior individual performance in 2006, the Compensation Committee increased the payout for Messrs. Garrett and Bowers by five percent of their base salaries. The actual amount of this additional payout is reported in the Bonus column in the Summary Compensation Table.
Stock Options
Stock options are granted annually and were granted in 2006 to the named executive officers and about 5,800 other employees. Options have a10-year term, vest over a three-year period, fully vest upon retirement or termination of employment following a CIC and expire at the earlier of five years from the date of retirement or the end of the10-year term.
Stock option award sizes for 2006 were calculated using guidelines set as a dollar amount (for Mr. Ratcliffe) or a percent of base salary (for the other named executive officers). These guidelines, for all but Mr. Ratcliffe, are kept stable from year to year unless the market data indicates a clear need to change them. Mr. Ratcliffe’s guideline is reset by the Compensation Committee each year in control.their deliberations regarding his total pay package and is adjusted as necessary to remain competitive with the market data for total target compensation. In 2006, the dollar amount was approximately five percent greater than the amount in 2005.
The number of options granted is the guideline amount divided by the Company’s average daily stock price for the year preceding the grant. This is done to mitigate volatility in the number of options granted and to provide a standard formula used to determine the size of quarterly new-hire grants.
PDP
All option holders (about 5,800 employees), including the named executive officers, can receive performance-based dividend equivalents on stock options held at the end of the year. Dividend equivalents can range from 0% to 100% of our common stock dividend paid during the year per option held at the end of the year. Actual payout will depend on our TSR over a four-year performance measurement period compared to a group of other electric and gas utility companies. The peer group is determined at the beginning of each four-year performance period.
TSR is calculated by measuring the ending value of a hypothetical $100 invested in each company’s common stock at the beginning of each of 16 quarters.
No PDP amounts are paid if the Company’s earnings are not sufficient to fund a common stock dividend at least equal to that paid in the prior year.
2003-2006 Payout
The peer group used to determine the payout for the 2003-2006 performance measurement period was made up of utilities with revenues of $2 billion or more with regulated revenues of 70% or more. Those companies are listed below.
Allegheny Energy, Inc. Exelon CorporationProgress Energy, Inc.
Alliant Energy CorporationFirstEnergy CorporationPublic Service Enterprise Group
Ameren CorporationFPL Group, Inc.Incorporated
American Electric Power Company, Inc.NiSource Inc.Puget Energy, Inc.
Avista CorporationNortheast UtilitiesSCANA Corporation
Cinergy Corp. NorthWestern CorporationSempra Energy
Consolidated Edison, Inc. NSTARSierra Pacific Resources
DTE Energy CompanyOGE Energy Corp.Westar Energy, Inc.
Energy East CorporationPepco Holdings, Inc.Wisconsin Energy Corporation
Entergy CorporationPinnacle West Capital CorporationXcel Energy Inc.

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The scale below determined the percent of the full year’s dividend paid on each option held at December 31, 2006 based on performance during 2003-2006. Payout for performance between points was interpolated on a straight-line basis.
Payout (% of A Full
Performance vs. Peer GroupYear’s Dividend Paid)
90th percentile or higher100%
50th percentile  50%
10th percentile or lower   0%
The above payout scale, when established in 2003, paid 25% of the dividend at the 30th percentile and zero below that. The scale was extended to the 10th percentile on a straight-line basis by the Compensation Committee in October 2005 in order to avoid the earnings volatility and employee relations issues that the payout cliff created. (About 5,800 employees receive PDP awards.)
TSR was calculated by measuring the ending value of a hypothetical $100 invested in each company’s stock at the beginning of each of 16 quarters.
For tax purposes, the Compensation Committee approved a scale of two times the scale shown above (as originally established) and used negative discretion to arrive at a payout commensurate with the scale shown.
The Company’s TSR performance during the four-year period ending with 2006 was the 32nd percentile, resulting in a payout of 27.5% of the full year’s dividend, or $0.42. This figure was multiplied by each named executive officer’s outstanding stock options at December 31, 2006 to calculate the payout under the program. The amount paid is included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column in the Summary Compensation Table.
2006-2009 Opportunity
The peer group for the period 2006-2009 is made up of utility companies with revenues of $1.2 billion or more with regulated revenues of approximately 60% or more. Those companies are listed below.
The guideline used to establish the peer group for the 2003-2006 performance measurement period was somewhat different from that used in 2006 to establish the peer group for the 2006-2009 performance measurement period. The guideline for inclusion in the peer group is reevaluated annually as needed to assist in identifying 25 to 30 companies similar to the Company. While the guideline does vary somewhat, 22 of the 29 companies in the peer group for the 2003-2006 performance measurement period also were in the peer group established for the 2006-2009 period.
Allegheny Energy, Inc.Edison InternationalPG&E Corporation
Alliant Energy CorporationEnergy East CorporationPinnacle West Capital Corporation
Ameren CorporationEntergy CorporationProgress Energy, Inc.
American Electric Power Company, Inc.Exelon CorporationPuget Energy, Inc.
Aquila, Inc.FPL Group, Inc.SCANA Corporation
Centerpoint Energy, Inc.KeySpan CorporationSempra Energy
Cinergy Corp.NiSource Inc.Sierra Pacific Resources
CMS Energy CorporationNortheast UtilitiesWestar Energy, Inc.
Consolidated Edison, Inc.NSTARWisconsin Energy Corporation
DPL Inc.Pepco Holdings, Inc.Xcel Energy Inc.

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The scale below will determine the percent of the full year’s dividend paid on each option held at December 31, 2009, based on performance during 2006-2009. Payout for performance between points is interpolated on a straight-line basis.
Payout (% of a Full
Performance vs. Peer GroupYear’s Dividend Paid)
90th percentile or higher100%
50th percentile 50%
10th percentile or lower   0%
See the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table and the accompanying information following it for more information about threshold, target and maximum payout opportunities for the 2006-2009 PDP.
Timing of Incentive Compensation
As discussed above, EPS and business unit financial performance goals for the 2006 PPP were established at the February 2006 Compensation Committee meeting. Annual stock option grants also were made at that meeting. The establishment of incentive compensation goals and the granting of stock options were not timed with the release of non-public material information. This procedure was consistent with prior practices. Stock option grants are made to new hires or newly-eligible participants on preset, regular quarterly dates that were approved by the Compensation Committee. The exercise price of options granted to employees in 2006, and in all prior years, was the average of the high and low market price of our common stock on the date of grant. Beginning with the grant made in February 2007, the exercise price is or will be no lower than the closing market price on the date of grant. The date of grant is the date the Compensation Committee approved the stock option awards or the last trading day prior to the approval date if the New York Stock Exchange is closed on the approval date.
Post-Employment Compensation
As mentioned above, we provide certain post-employment compensation to employees, including the named executive officers.
Retirement Benefits
Generally, all full-time employees of the Company, including the named executive officers, participate in our funded Pension Plan after completing one year of service. Normal retirement benefits become payable when participants both attain age 65 and complete five years of participation. We also provide unfunded benefits that count salary and short-term incentive pay that is ineligible to be counted under the Pension Plan. (These plans are the SBP and the SERP that are mentioned in the chart above.) See the Pension Benefits Table and the information accompanying it for more information about pension-related benefits.
The Company also provides the DCP which is an unfunded plan that permits participants to defer income as well as certain federal, state and local taxes until a specified date or their retirement, disability, death or other separation from service. Up to 50% of base salary and up to 100% of PPP and PDP may be deferred, at the election of eligible employees. All of the named executive officers are eligible to participate in the DCP. See the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table and the information accompanying it for more for more information about the DCP.
CIC Protections
Providing certain protections to senior executives upon a CIC allows them to negotiate aggressively with a prospective purchaser. Providing such protections to our employees in general minimizes disruption during a pending or anticipated CIC. For all participants, payment and vesting occur only upon the occurrence of both a true CIC and loss of the individual’s position.
CIC protections, including severance pay and, in some situations, vesting or payment of long-term incentive awards, are provided upon a CIC of the Company coupled with an involuntary termination not for “Cause” or a voluntary termination for “Good Reason.” This means there is a “double trigger” before severance benefits are paid;i.e.,there must be both a CIC and a termination of employment.

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More information about post-employment compensation, including severance arrangements under our CIC program, is included in the section entitled Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control.
Executive Stock Ownership Requirements
Effective January 1, 2006, the Compensation Committee adopted stock ownership requirements for officers of the Company and its subsidiaries that are in a position of Vice President or above. All of the named executive officers are covered by the requirements. The guidelines were implemented to further align the interest of officers and stockholders by promoting a long-term focus and long-term share ownership.
The types of ownership arrangements counted toward the requirements are shares owned outright, those held in Company-sponsored plans and Company stock accounts in the DCP and SBP. One-third of vested Company stock options may be counted, but if so, the ownership target is doubled.
The requirements are expressed as a multiple of base salary as per the table below.
Multiple of Salary withoutMultiple of Salary Counting
NameCounting Stock Options1/3 of Vested Options
D. M. Ratcliffe5 Times10 Times
T. A Fanning3 Times6 Times
C. D. McCrary3 Times6 Times
M. D. Garrett3 Times6 Times
W. P. Bowers3 Times6 Times
Current officers have until September 30, 2011 to meet the applicable ownership requirement. Newly-elected officers will have five years to meet the applicable ownership requirement.
Impact of Accounting and Tax Treatments on Compensation
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), limits the tax deductibility of each named executive officer’s compensation that exceeds $1 million per year unless the compensation is paid under a performance-based plan as defined in the Code and that has been approved by stockholders. The Company has obtained stockholder approval of the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, under which all of our incentive compensation is paid. For tax purposes, in order to ensure that PPP and PDP payouts are fully deductible under Section 162(m) of the Code, the Compensation Committee approved in February 2006 a formula that represented a maximum PPP amount payable (defined as 0.6% of the Company’s net income) and the maximum 2006-2009 PDP amount payable (also defined as 0.6% of the Company’s net income). In 2006, the Compensation Committee used (for PPP), or will use (for PDP), negative discretion from those amounts to determine the actual payouts pursuant to the methodologies described above.
Because our policy is to maximize long-term stockholder value, as described fully in this CD&A, tax deductibility is not the only factor considered in setting compensation.
Policy on Recovery of Awards
The Company’s 2006 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan provides for pro-rata paymentsthat, if the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to material noncompliance as a result of short-termmisconduct, and long-term incentive compensation at not less than target-level performance if a changean executive knowingly or grossly negligently engaged in control occurs andor failed to prevent the planmisconduct or is not continued or replaced with a comparable plan or plans.
On February 22,subject to automatic forfeiture under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Southernthe executive will reimburse the Company Services, Inc., Savannah Electric and Power Company and Gulf Power Company entered into an Amended and Restated Supplemental Pension Agreement with Mr. G. Edison Holland, Jr. that provides for a monthly payment to him after his retirement equal to the difference between the amount heof any payment in settlement of awards earned or accrued during the12-month period following the first public issuance or filing that was restated.
Company Policy Regarding Hedging the Economic Risk of Stock Ownership
The Company’s policy is that insiders, including outside directors, will receive undernot trade in Company options on the Southern Company Pension Planoptions market and Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and the amount he would receive under those plans had he been employed by subsidiaries of the Company an additional 12 years.will not engage in short sales.

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Summary Compensation Table
This table shows information concerning the Company’s chief executive officer serving during 2005 and each of the other four most highly compensated executive officers of the Company serving during 2005.
                             
          Long-Term  
          Compensation  
             
    Number of    
  Annual Compensation Securities Long-Term  
    Underlying Incentive  
    Other Annual Stock Plan All Other
Name and Principal   Salary Bonus Compensation Options Payouts Compensation
Position Year ($) ($) ($)(1) (#) ($)(2) ($)(3)
 
David M. Ratcliffe
  2005   973,331   1,960,399   11,203   550,000   897,726   51,045 
Chairman, President & CEO  2004   802,372   1,723,874   6,521   355,296   838,495   39,317 
Southern Company  2003   606,558   927,416   3,537   83,780   459,813   33,309 
 
Thomas A. Fanning(4)
  2005   541,383   818,079   10,290   80,843   181,187   28,564 
Executive Vice President, CFO & Treasurer  2004   506,327   770,721   561   63,215   239,155   24,977 
Southern Company  2003   375,820   522,369   110,691   42,314   223,482   156,405 
 
Michael D. Garrett(5)
  2005   526,125   850,669   6,275   78,565   139,687   27,974 
President & CEO  2004   498,323   764,123   161,355   53,419   231,474   122,563 
Georgia Power Company  2003                   
 
G. Edison Holland, Jr. 
  2005   505,689   609,487   5,166   75,313   196,711   26,931 
Executive Vice President & General Counsel  2004   478,642   525,042   7,629   58,072   239,852   24,563 
Southern Company  2003   380,716   421,131   7,796   48,992   207,170   19,583 
 
Charles D. McCrary
  2005   580,495   808,636   86,706   86,454   256,887   131,643 
President & CEO  2004   551,989   648,749   8,205   71,424   384,772   29,685 
Alabama Power Company  2003   521,649   694,948   9,111   72,054   483,081   26,180 
 
(1) Tax reimbursement on certain perquisites. For Mr. McCrary, also includes tax reimbursement on additional incentive compensation.
(2) Payout of performance dividend equivalents on stock options granted after 1996 that were held by the executive at the end of the performance periods under the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan for the four-year performance measurement periods ended December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. Effective January 1, 2005, dividend equivalents can range from approximately five percent of the common stock dividend paid during the last year of the performance period if total shareholder return over the four-year period, compared to a group of other large utility companies, is above the 10th percentile to 100 percent of the dividend paid if it reaches the 90th percentile. For eligible stock options held on December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005, all named executives received a payout of $1.385, $1.22 and $0.83 per option, respectively.
(3) Company contributions in 2005 to the Employee Savings Plan and Employee Stock Ownership Plan and non-pension related accruals under the Supplemental Benefit Plan.
             
  ESP($) ESOP($) SBP($)
 
David M. Ratcliffe  8,846   773   41,426 
 
Thomas A. Fanning  8,860   773   18,931 
 
Michael D. Garrett  9,450   773   17,751 
 
G. Edison Holland, Jr.   8,778   773   17,380 
 
Charles D. McCrary  7,878   773   22,992 
 
For Mr. McCrary, also includes additional incentive compensation of $100,000.
(4) Mr. Fanning first became an executive officer of the Company on April 11, 2003.
(5) Mr. Garrett first became an executive officer of the Company on April 1, 2004.

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Stock Options
OPTION GRANTS IN 2005
                     
  Number of        
  Securities Percent of Total      
  Underlying Options Granted Exercise or   Grant Date
  Options to Employees in Base Price Expiration Present
Name Granted(1) Fiscal Year(2) ($/Sh)(1) Date(1) Value ($)(3)
 
David M. Ratcliffe
  550,000   7.9   32.70   2/18/2015   2,145,000 
 
Thomas A. Fanning
  80,843   1.2   32.70   2/18/2015   315,288 
 
Michael D. Garrett
  78,565   1.1   32.70   2/18/2015   306,404 
 
G. Edison Holland, Jr. 
  75,313   1.0   32.70   2/18/2015   293,721 
 
Charles D. McCrary
  86,454   1.2   32.70   2/18/2015   337,171 
 
(1) Stock option grants were made on February 18, 2005. The options vest annually at a rate of one-third on the anniversary date of the grant. Grants fully vest upon termination as a result of death, total disability or retirement and expire five years after retirement, three years after death or total disability, or their normal expiration date if earlier. Exercise price is the average of the high and low price of the Company’s common stock on the date granted. Options may be transferred to a revocable trust and, for the named executives, also may be transferred to certain family members, family trusts and family limited partnerships.
(2) A total of 6,969,083 stock options were granted in 2005.
(3) Value was calculated using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. The actual value, if any, ultimately realized depends on the market value of the Company’s common stock at a future date. Significant assumptions are shown below:
               
  Risk-free Rate Dividend Expected
Volatility of Return Yield Term
 
 17.9%   3.87%   4.38%   5 years 
 
Option Exercises
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN 2005 AND YEAR-END OPTION VALUES
                         
      Number of Securities Value of Unexercised
      Underlying Unexercised In-the-Money Options at
  Number of Value Options at Year-End (#) Year-End ($)(2)
  Shares Acquired Realized    
Name on Exercise (#) ($)(1) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable
 
David M. Ratcliffe
  155,694   2,209,647   266,807   814,790   1,836,341   2,414,656 
 
Thomas A. Fanning
  58,574   812,348   81,207   137,091   586,856   452,380 
 
Michael D. Garrett
  100,000   1,013,857   38,885   129,413   227,735   422,774 
 
G. Edison Holland, Jr. 
  34,912   417,373   106,643   130,358   817,828   439,604 
 
Charles D. McCrary
  92,338   1,125,892   151,415   158,088   1,712,253   555,157 
 
(1) The “Value Realized” is ordinary income, before taxes, and represents the amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the shares at the time of exercise above the exercise price.
(2) These columns represent the excess of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock of $34.53 per share, as of December 31, 2005, above the exercise price of the options. The amounts under the Exercisable column report the “value” of options that are vested and therefore could be exercised. The Unexercisable column reports the “value” of options that are not vested and therefore could not be exercised as of December 31, 2005.

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Pension Plan TableCOMPENSATION AND MANAGEMENT SUCCESSION COMMITTEE REPORT
 
                         
  Years of Accredited Service
 
Compensation 15 20 25 30 35 40
 
$ 100,000 $25,500  $34,000  $42,500  $51,000  $59,500  $68,000 
 
  500,000  127,500   170,000   212,500   255,000   297,500   340,000 
 
  900,000  229,500   306,000   382,500   459,000   535,500   612,000 
 
1,100,000  280,500   374,000   467,500   561,000   654,500   748,000 
 
1,300,000  331,500   442,000   552,500   663,000   773,500   884,000 
 
1,500,000  382,500   510,000   637,500   765,000   892,500   1,020,000 
 
1,700,000  433,500   578,000   722,500   867,000   1,011,500   1,156,000 
 
1,800,000  459,000   612,000   765,000   918,000   1,071,000   1,224,000 
 
2,000,000  510,000   680,000   850,000   1,020,000   1,190,000   1,360,000 
 
2,200,000  561,000   748,000   935,000   1,122,000   1,309,000   1,496,000 
 
2,500,000  637,500   850,000   1,062,500   1,275,000   1,487,500   1,700,000 
 
2,800,000  714,000   952,000   1,190,000   1,428,000   1,666,000   1,904,000 
 
This tableThe Compensation Committee met with management to review and discuss the CD&A. Based on such review and discussion, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the CD&A be included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K covering the 2006 fiscal year and in this proxy statement. The Board of Directors approved that recommendation.
Members of the Committee:
Gerald J. St. Pé, Chair
Thomas F. Chapman
Donald M. James
William G. Smith, Jr.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE FOR 2006
The Summary Compensation Table shows the estimated annual pension benefits payable at normal retirement ageamount and type of compensation received or earned in 2006 for the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer and the next three most highly-paid executive officers of the Company. Collectively, these five officers are referred to as the “named executive officers.”
                                     
              Change in    
              Pension Value    
              and    
            Non-Equity Nonqualified    
            Incentive Deferred    
        Stock Option Plan Compensation All Other  
Name and Principal   Salary Bonus Awards Awards Compensation Earnings Compensation Total
Position Year ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($) ($)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i) (j)
 
David M. Ratcliffe
  2006   1,028,471         2,152,767   2,563,680   2,036,219   73,127   7,854,264 
Chairman, President & CEO                                    
 
Thomas A. Fanning
  2006   583,011         551,320   939,527   357,950   43,041   2,474,849 
Executive Vice President, CFO & Treasurer                                    
 
Michael D. Garrett
  2006   575,100   29,288      391,843   967,002   880,636   47,183   2,891,052 
President, Georgia Power Company                                    
 
Charles D. McCrary
  2006   609,407         411,589   900,736   203,672   55,606   2,181,010 
President, Alabama Power Company                                    
 
W. Paul Bowers
  2006   480,371   24,249      465,036   674,784   140,705   38,201   1,823,346 
President, Southern Company Generation                                    
 
Column (d)
The amounts reported in this column were for individual performance during 2006 by Messrs. Garrett and Bowers. These amounts were not based on achievement of pre-determined performance goals. Please see the CD&A for more information about the Compensation Committee’s discretion to make awards of up to 10% of an individual’s base salary. Payouts under the Company’s qualifiedshort- and long-term incentive compensation programs (PPP and PDP) are reported in column (g).
Column (e)
No equity-based compensation has been awarded to the named executive officers, or any other employees of the Company, other than Stock Option Awards which are reported in column (f).
Column (f)
This column reports the dollar amounts recognized for financial statement reporting purposes with respect to 2006 in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised 2004) (“FAS 123R”) disregarding any estimates of forfeitures relating to service-based vesting conditions. The assumptions used in calculating these amounts are discussed in Note 1 to the Financial Statements.

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For Messrs. Ratcliffe, Garrett and McCrary, the amounts shown equal the grant date fair value for the 2006 options granted in 2006, as reported in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table, because these named executive officers have been retirement eligible for several years and therefore their options will vest in full upon termination. Accordingly, under FAS 123R, the full grant date fair value of their option awards is expensed in the year of grant. However, for Messrs. Fanning and Bowers, the amount reported reflects the amounts expensed in 2006 attributable to the following stock option grants made in 2006 and in prior years because they were not retirement eligible on the grant dates. Therefore, the grant date fair value for options granted to Messrs. Fanning and Bowers is amortized over the vesting period of each option. The grant date fair value for the grant made in 2006 is reported in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table.
         
  Amount Expensed Amount Expensed
  in 2006 in 2006
  (T. A. Fanning) (W. P. Bowers)
Grant Date ($) ($)
 
2003  6,232   6,801 
 
2004  69,199   56,304 
 
2005  152,829   121,735 
 
2006  323,060   280,196 
 
Total  551,320   465,036 
 
Column (g)
The amounts in this column are the aggregate of the payouts under the PPP and the PDP that are discussed in detail in the CD&A. The amounts paid under each program to the named executive officers are shown below:
             
  PPP PDP Total
Name ($) ($) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  1,891,539   672,141   2,563,680 
 
T. A. Fanning  807,777   131,750   939,527 
 
M. D. Garrett  856,660   110,342   967,002 
 
C. D. McCrary  729,090   171,646   900,736 
 
W. P. Bowers  558,708   116,076   674,784 
 
Column (h)
This column reports the aggregate change in the actuarial present value of each named executive officer’s accumulated benefit under the Pension Plan and the supplemental pension plans (collectively, the “Pension Benefits”) that are described more fully following the Pension Benefits Table.
The amounts reported are earned through September 30, 2006 over the comparable amounts computed as wellof September 30, 2005. September 30 was the measurement date used for the Company’s financial statement reporting purposes for fiscal years 2005 and 2006. For information on the assumptions used to calculate the actuarial present value of accumulated benefits as non-qualified supplementalof September 30, 2006, see the information following the Pension Benefits Table. The amounts computed as of September 30, 2005 used the same assumptions except that the discount rate used was 5.5% per year, the rate used in the Company’s 2005 financial statements, rather than six percent per year. The discount rate change was prompted by the pension accounting standards which require this assumption to be reselected each year based on fixed income investments’ market yields. The assumptions used to calculate the September 30, 2005 values differ from those used to derive pension obligations reported in the 2005 financial statements in one respect: the obligations were calculated assuming that a portion of the pension benefits would be paid out through the purchase of a third-party annuity. That program has been eliminated and annuities were never purchased so that assumption was not used when computing the benefit values above.
This column also reports above-market earnings on deferred compensation. Above-market earnings are defined by the SEC as any amount above 120% of the applicable federal long-term rate as prescribed under Section 1274(d) of the Code.

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Under the DCP, eligible employees are permitted to defer up to 50% of their salary and 100% of payments under the PPP or the PDP. The deferred amounts are then treated as if invested in one of two investment options — at the election of the participant. Amounts may be treated as if invested in the Company’s common stock (“Stock Equivalent Account”) or the prime interest rate as published in theWall Street Journalas the base rate on corporate loans posted as of the last business day of each month by at least 75% of the United States’ largest banks (“Prime Equivalent Account”).
The amounts invested in the Stock Equivalent Account are treated as if dividends are paid and reinvested at the same rate as that paid to the Company’s stockholders. That amount is not considered “above-market” as defined by the SEC.
In 2006, the prime interest rate used in the Prime Equivalent Account exceeded 120% of the applicable long-term rate in effect at the measurement point under the SEC’s rules. Therefore, earnings that exceed the amount calculated at that rate are reported here. The range of interest rates under the Prime Equivalent Account was 7.25% to 8.25% in 2006 and the applicable long-term rate was 7.14%.
The table below itemizes the amounts reported in this column.
             
    Above-Market  
  Change in Earnings on Deferred  
  Pension Value Compensation Total
Name ($) ($) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  2,002,835   33,384   2,036,219 
 
T. A. Fanning  353,902   4,048   357,950 
 
M. D. Garrett  872,674   7,962   880,636 
 
C. D. McCrary  198,676   4,996   203,672 
 
W. P. Bowers  136,681   4,024   140,705 
 
Column (i)
This column reports the following items: perquisites; tax reimbursements by the Company on certain perquisites; Company contributions in 2006 to the Southern Company Employee Savings Plan (the “ESP”), which is a tax-qualified defined contribution plan intended to meet requirements of Section 401(k) of the Code, and contributions in 2006 under the Southern Company Supplemental Benefit Plan (Non-Pension Related) (the “SBP-N”). The SBP-N is described more fully in the information following the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table.
The amounts reported are itemized below.
                     
    Tax      
  Perquisites Reimbursements ESP SBP-N Total
Name ($) ($) ($) ($) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  18,419   7,467   9,213   38,028   73,127 
 
T. A. Fanning  11,050   5,335   9,381   17,275   43,041 
 
M. D. Garrett  10,437   10,326   9,900   16,520   47,183 
 
C. D. McCrary  14,673   12,942   8,498   19,493   55,606 
 
W. P. Bowers  7,728   8,528   9,746   12,199   38,201 
 
Description of Perquisites
Personal Financial Planningis provided for most officers of the Company, including all of the named executive officers. The Company pays for the services of the financial planner on behalf of the officers, up to a maximum amount of $7,000 per year, after the initial year that the benefit is first provided. The Company also provides a five-year allowance of $6,000 for estate planning and tax return preparation fees. The full cost paid by the Company in 2006 is reported here.

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Home Security Monitoringis provided by the Company’s security personnel. The amount of the benefit reported here represents the incremental cost of the Company-provided monitoring. The incremental cost is the full cost of providing security monitoring at Company-owned facilities and covered employees’ residences divided by the number of security systems monitored.
Personal Use of Company-Provided Club Memberships. The Company provides club memberships to certain officers, including all of the named executive officers. The memberships are provided for business use; however, personal use is permitted. The amount included reflects the pro-rata portion of the membership fees paid by the Company that are attributable to the named executive officers’ personal use. Direct costs associated with any personal use, such as meals, are paid for or reimbursed by the employee and therefore are not included.
Personal Use of Corporate-Owned Aircraft. The Company owns aircraft that are used to facilitate business travel. All flights on Company-owned aircraft must have a business purpose, except Mr. Ratcliffe may use the aircraft for personal travel if approved in advance by a member of the Compensation Committee. In 2006, one personal trip was approved so that he could attend a business meeting in Atlanta and meet a personal commitment later the same day in another city. The amount included reflects the incremental cost of that flight, including the cost of returning the aircraft to its departure location. The amount calculated is based on the stated compensationvariable operating costs to the Company of the specific flight, principally fuel costs. Fixed costs which do not change based on usage, such as pilot salaries and yearsthe cost of servicemaintenance not related to the trip, are excluded. Also, if seating is available, the Company permits a spouse or other family member to accompany an employee on a flight. However, because in such cases the aircraft is being used for a business purpose, there is no incremental cost associated with the Company’s subsidiaries. Compensationspousal travel and no amounts are included for pension purposes is limitedsuch travel. Any additional expenses incurred that are related to spousal travel, are included.
Other Miscellaneous Perquisites. The amount included reflects the full cost to the averageCompany of providing the highest three compensation amountsfollowing items: personal use of the final 10 years of employment. Compensation is base salary plus the excess of annual performance-based compensation over 15 percent of base salary. These compensation components are reported under the columns titled “Salary”Company-provided tickets for sporting and “Bonus” in the Summary Compensation Table on page 28.
As of December 31, 2005, the applicable compensation levelsother entertainment events and years of accredited service for determination of pension benefits would have been:
       
    Years of
    Accredited
  Compensation($) Service
 
David M. Ratcliffe  2,251,876  34
 
Thomas A. Fanning  1,118,093  24
 
Michael D. Garrett  1,071,895  37
 
G. Edison Holland, Jr.  909,596  25
 
Charles D. McCrary  1,190,756  31
 
The amounts shown in the table were calculated accordinggifts distributed to the final average pay formula and are based on a single life annuity without reduction for joint and survivor annuities or computation of Social Security offset that would apply in most cases.
For Mr. Holland, the number of years of accredited service includes an additional 12 years under a supplemental pension agreement.activities provided to attendees at Company-sponsored events.

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Equity Compensation Plan InformationGRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS MADE IN 2006
 
The following tableGrants of Plan-Based Awards Table provides information on stock option grants made and goals established for future payouts under the Company’s incentive compensation programs during 2006 by the Compensation Committee.
                                 
    Estimated Possible Payouts        
    Under Non-Equity Incentive All Other Option   Closing Price on Grant Date
    Plan Awards Awards: Number of Exercise or Last Trading Fair Value of
      Securities Base Price of Date Prior to Stock and
  Grant Threshold Target Maximum Underlying Options Option Awards Grant Date Option Awards
Name Date $ ($) ($) (#) ($/Sh) ($/Sh) ($)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) (i)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe
  2/20/2006   PPP 233,844   1,039,307   2,286,475                 
       PDP 122,826   1,228,259   2,456,516   518,739   33.81   33.86   2,152,767 
 
T. A. Fanning
  2/20/2006   PPP 99,863   443,834   976,435                 
       PDP 24,076   240,757   481,514   95,392   33.81   33.86   395,877 
 
M. D. Garrett
  2/20/2006   PPP 98,845   439,313   966,489                 
       PDP 20,164   201,636   403,272   94,420   33.81   33.86   391,843 
 
C. D. McCrary
  2/20/2006   PPP 103,826   461,450   1,015,190                 
       PDP 31,366   313,663   627,325   99,178   33.81   33.86   411,589 
 
W. P. Bowers
  2/20/2006   PPP 65,474   290,994   640,187                 
       PDP 21,212   212,116   424,231   67,517   33.81   33.86   280,196 
 
Columns (c), (d) and (e)
The amounts reported as PPP reflect the amounts established by the Compensation Committee in early 2006 to be paid for certain levels of performance as of December 31, 2005 concerning shares2006 under the PPP, the Company’s short-term incentive program. The Compensation Committee assigns each named executive officer a target incentive opportunity, expressed as a percentage of base salary, that is paid for target-level performance under the PPP. The target incentive opportunities established for the named executive officers for 2006 performance was 100% for Mr. Ratcliffe, 75% for Messrs. Fanning, Garrett and McCrary and 60% for Mr. Bowers. The payout for threshold performance was set at 0.225 times the target incentive opportunity and the maximum amount payable was set at 2.20 times the target. The amount paid to each named executive officer under the PPP for actual 2006 performance is included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column in the Summary Compensation Table and is itemized in the notes following that table. More information about the PPP, including the applicable performance criteria established by the Compensation Committee, is provided in the CD&A.
The Company also has a long-term incentive program, the PDP, that pays performance-based dividend equivalents based on the Company’s TSR compared with the TSR of its peer companies over a four-year performance measurement period. The Compensation Committee establishes the level of payout for prescribed levels of performance over the measurement period.
In February 2006, the Compensation Committee established the PDP goal for the four-year performance measurement period beginning on January 1, 2006 and ending on December 31, 2009. The amount earned based on performance over that period will be paid following the end of the period. However, no amount is earned and paid unless the Compensation Committee approves the payment at the beginning of the final year of the performance measurement period. Also, nothing is earned unless the Company’s earnings are sufficient to fund the Company’s common stock dividend at the same level as the prior year.
The PDP pays to all option holders a percentage of the Company’s common stock authorizeddividend paid to stockholders in the last year of the performance measurement period. It can range from approximately five percent for issuanceperformance above the 10th percentile compared with the performance of the peer companies to 100% of the dividend if the Company’s TSR is at or above the 90th percentile. That amount is then paid per option held at the end of the four-year period. The amount, if any, ultimately paid to the option holders, including the named executive officers, at the end of the 2006 – 2009 performance measurement period will be based on (1) the Company’s TSR compared to that of its peer companies as of December 31, 2009, (2) the actual dividend paid in 2009 to our stockholders, if any, and (3) the number of options held by the named executive officers on December 31, 2009.

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The number of options held on December 31, 2009 will be affected by the number of additional options granted to the named executive officers prior to December 31, 2009, if any, and the number of options exercised by the named executive officers prior to December 31, 2009, if any. None of these components necessary to calculate the range of payout under Southernthe PDP for the 2006-2009 performance measurement period is known at the time the goal is established.
The amounts reported as PDP in columns (c), (d) and (e) were calculated based on the number of options held by the named executive officers on December 31, 2006, as reported in columns (b) and (c) of the Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table and the Company’s existing non-qualified equitycommon stock dividend of $1.535 per share paid to stockholders in 2006. These factors are itemized below.
                 
  Stock Options Performance Dividend Performance Dividend Performance Dividend
  Held as of Equivalent Per Option Equivalent Per Option Per Option Paid at
  December 31, Paid at Threshold Paid at Target Maximum
  2006 Performance Performance Performance
Name (#) ($) ($) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  1,600,336   0.07675   0.7675   1.535 
 
T. A. Fanning     313,690   0.07675   0.7675   1.535 
 
M. D. Garrett     262,718   0.07675   0.7675   1.535 
 
C. D. McCrary     408,681   0.07675   0.7675   1.535 
 
W. P. Bowers     276,372   0.07675   0.7675   1.535 
 
More information about the PDP is provided in the CD&A.
Columns (f), (g) and (h)
The stock options vest at the rate of one-third per year, on the anniversary date of the grant. Also, grants fully vest upon termination as a result of death, total disability or retirement and expire five years after retirement, three years after death or total disability, or their normal expiration date if earlier. Please see Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control below for more information about the treatment of stock options under different termination and CIC events.
The Compensation Committee granted these stock options to the named executive officers at its regularly scheduled meeting on February 20, 2006. February 20, 2006 was a holiday (Presidents’ Day) and the New York Stock Exchange was closed. Therefore, under the terms of the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan, the exercise price was determined as of the last trading day prior to the grant date. As has been the long-standing practice of the Compensation Committee, the exercise price was set at the average of the high and the low price on that date ($33.81 per share), which was five cents lower than the closing price on that date ($33.86 per share).
Column (i)
The value of stock options granted in 2006 were derived using the Black-Scholes stock option pricing model. The assumptions used in calculating these amounts are discussed in Note 1 to the Financial Statements.

35


OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR-END
This table provides information pertaining to all outstanding stock options held by the named executive officers as of December 31, 2006.
                                     
  Option Awards Stock Awards
     
      Equity
      Incentive
      Plan
      Equity Awards:
    Equity     Incentive Market or
    Incentive     Plan Payout Value
    Plan     Market Awards: of Unearned
    Awards:   Number of Value Number of Shares,
  Number of Number of Number of   Shares or of Shares Unearned Units
  Securities Securities Securities   Units of or Units Shares, or Other
  Underlying Underlying Underlying   Stock of Stock Units or Rights
  Unexercised Unexercised Unexercised Option   That That Have Other Rights That Have
  Options Options Unearned Exercise Option Have Not Not That Have Not
  (#) (#) Options Price Expiration Vested Vested Not Vested Vested
Name Exercisable Unexercisable (#) ($) Date (#) ($) (#) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe
  92,521   0      25.26   02/15/2012             
   83,780   0       27.975   02/14/2013                 
   54,843   27,422       29.50   02/13/2014                 
   182,021   91,010       29.315   08/02/2014                 
   183,334   366,666       32.70   02/18/2015                 
   0   518,739       33.81   02/02/2016                 
 
T. A. Fanning
  31,126   0      25.26   02/15/2012             
   42,314   0       27.975   02/14/2013                 
   42,143   21,072       29.50   02/13/2014                 
   26,948   53,895       32.70   02/18/2015                 
   0   95,392       33.81   02/02/2016                 
 
M. D. Garrett
  36,314   0      27.975   02/14/2013             
   35,613   17,806       29.50   02/13/2014                 
   26,189   52,376       32.70   02/18/2015                 
   0   94,420       33.81   02/02/2016                 
 
C. D. McCrary
  79,571   0      25.26   02/15/2012             
   72,054   0       27.975   02/14/2013                 
   47,616   23,808       29.50   02/13/2014                 
   28,818   57,636       32.70   02/18/2015                 
   0   99,178       33.81   02/02/2016                 
 
W. P. Bowers
  50,046   0      25.26   02/15/2012             
   46,181   0       27.975   02/14/2013                 
   34,701   17,351       29.50   02/13/2014                 
   20,192   40,384       32.70   02/18/2015                 
   0   67,517       33.81   02/02/2016                 
 
Stock options vest one-third per year on the anniversary of the grant date. Options granted in 2002 and 2003, with an expiration date in 2012 and 2013, respectively, were fully vested as of December 31, 2006. The options granted in 2004, 2005 and 2006 become fully vested as shown below.
Expiration DateDate Fully Vested
February 13, 2014February 13, 2007
August 2, 2014August 2, 2007
February 18, 2015February 18, 2008
February 20, 2016February 20, 2009
Only Mr. Ratcliffe received a stock option grant in August 2004. This grant was made by the Compensation Committee and was effective after he was named Chief Executive Officer and represented a significant portion of the increase in his compensation plans.in 2004 upon assuming that position.

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Options also fully vest upon death, total disability or retirement and expire three years following death or total disability or five years following retirement, or on the original expiration date if earlier. Please see the section entitled Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control for more information about the treatment of stock options under different termination and CIC events.
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED IN FISCAL 2006
None of the named executive officers exercised stock options in 2006.
PENSION BENEFITS AT 2006 FISCAL YEAR-END
             
      Number of securities
  Number of securities   remaining available for
  to be issued upon Weighted-average future issuance under
  exercise of exercise price of equity compensation plans
  outstanding options, outstanding options, (excluding securities
  warrants and rights warrants and rights reflected in column (a))
Plan category (a) (b) (c)
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders  31,347,355  $27.13   27,562,250(1)
 
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders  N/A   N/A   N/A 
 
               
    Number of Present Value of Payments
    Years Credited Accumulated During
    Service Benefit Last Fiscal Year
Name Plan Name (#) ($) ($)
(a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe
 Pension Plan  34.75   802,103    
  SBP-P  34.75   6,683,107    
  SERP  34.75   2,161,904    
 
T. A. Fanning
 Pension Plan  24.92   355,044    
  SBP-P  24.92   1,281,720    
  SERP  24.92   422,160    
 
M. D. Garrett
 Pension Plan  37.67   828,741    
  SBP-P  37.67   2,875,057    
  SERP  37.67   976,029    
 
C. D. McCrary
 Pension Plan  31.92   616,547    
  SBP-P  31.92   2,355,184    
  SERP  31.92   757,614    
 
W. P. Bowers
 Pension Plan  26.58   384,344    
  SBP-P  26.58   976,621    
  SERP  26.58   335,195    
 
The named executive officers earn Company-paid pension benefits from three integrated retirement plans. More information about pension benefits is provided in the CD&A.
The Pension Plan
The Pension Plan is a funded, tax-qualified plan. It is the Company’s primary retirement plan. Generally, all full-time employees participate in this funded plan after one year of service. Normal retirement benefits become payable when participants both attain age 65 and complete five years of participation. The plan benefit equals the greater of amounts computed using a “1.7% offset formula” and a “1.25% formula,” as described below. Benefits are limited to a statutory maximum.
The 1.7% offset formula amount equals 1.7% of final average base rate of pay times years of credited service less an offset related to Social Security benefits. The offset equals a service ratio times 50% of the anticipated Social Security benefits in excess of $4,200. The service ratio adjusts the offset for the portion of a full career that a participant has worked. To determine final average base rate of pay for this formula, an amount is associated with each of the last 10 calendar years of a participant’s service, and the three largest amounts are averaged. The amount associated with each calendar year is the participant’s highest base salary rate during the calendar year reduced for any voluntary deferrals under the DCP. A statutory limit restricts the amount considered each year; the limit for 2006 was $220,000.

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The 1.25% formula amount equals 1.25% of final average pay level times years of credited service. For this formula, the final average pay computation is the same as described above for the 1.7% offset formula, but PPP amounts paid during each calendar year are added to the base rates of pay.
Early retirement benefits become payable once plan participants have during employment both attained age 50 and completed 10 years of credited service. Participants who retire early from active service receive benefits equal to the amounts computed using the same formulas employed at normal retirement. However, a 0.3% reduction applies for each month (3.6% for each year) prior to normal retirement that benefit payments commence. For example, 64% of the formula benefits are payable starting at age 55. As of December 31, 2006, all the named executive officers, except Mr. Fanning, were eligible to retire immediately.
At retirement, plan participants can choose to receive their benefits in one of six alternative forms of payment. All six forms pay benefits monthly over the lifetime of the retiree or the joint lifetimes of the retiree and a spouse. A reduction applies if a retiring participant chooses a payment form other than a single life annuity which provides equal payments over a participant’s post-retirement life. The reduction makes the value of the benefits paid in the form chosen comparable to what it would have been if benefits were paid as a single life annuity.
Participants vest in the Pension Plan benefits after completing five years of service. All the named executive officers are vested in their Pension Plan benefits. Participants who terminate employment after vesting are entitled to a pension benefit commencing at age 65. Vested participants who earn 10 or more years of credited service can elect to have their Pension Plan benefits commence as early as age 50. If such an election is made, the early retirement reductions that apply are actuarially determined factors and are larger than 0.3% per month.
If a vested participant dies while actively employed, benefits will be paid to a surviving spouse. A survivor’s benefit equals 45% of the monthly benefit that the participant had earned before his or her death. Payments to a surviving spouse of a participant who attained age 50 prior to death will begin receiving benefits immediately; otherwise, survivor payments begin when the deceased participant would have attained age 50. After commencing, survivor benefits are payable monthly for the remainder of a survivor’s life. Participants who are age 50 or older may opt to have an 80%, instead of 45%, survivor benefit paid if they die; however, there is a charge associated with this election. Surviving spouses of vested participants who have terminated employment and not yet elected to start receiving benefits, receive smaller benefits.
If vested participants become totally disabled, periods that Social Security Disability Income or Company disability income benefits are paid will count as service for benefit calculation purposes. The crediting of this additional service ceases at the point a disabled participant dies, stops receiving disability income benefits or elects to commence retirement payments. Outside of the extra service crediting, the normal plan provisions apply to disabled participants.
SBP-Pension Related (the “SBP-P”)
The same Supplemental Benefit Plan that provides for deferred compensation related to contributions the Company can not make to the ESP due to various limits under the Code also provides for a supplemental defined benefit pension. Please see the description of the non-pension component of the SBP following the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table. The SBP-P is an unfunded retirement plan that is not tax qualified. This plan pays more highly compensated employees, including each of the named executive officers, benefits that equal the excess of what their Pension Plan benefits would be if statutory compensation/benefit limits and voluntary pay deferrals under the DCP were ignored over what their Pension Plan benefits actually are. In 2006, the form of payment election made for Pension Plan benefits also applies to SBP-P benefits. The SBP-P’s vesting, early retirement, survivor benefit and disability provisions mirror those of the Pension Plan.
SERP
The SERP also is an unfunded retirement plan that is not tax qualified. This plan provides more highly compensated employees, including each of the named executive officers, additional benefits that the Pension Plan would pay if the 1.7% offset formula calculations reflected a portion of annual cash incentives under the PPP. To derive the SERP benefits, a final average pay is determined reflecting participants’ base salary level and their payouts under the PPP to the extent such PPP payouts exceed 15% of those base salary levels (ignoring statutory limits and voluntary pay deferrals under the DCP). This final average pay is used in the 1.7% offset formula to derive a gross benefit. The Pension Plan andSBP-P benefits are subtracted from the gross benefit to calculate the SERP benefit payable. In 2006, the form of payment election made

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for Pension Plan benefits also applies to SERP benefits. The SERP’s early retirement, survivor benefit and disability provisions match the Pension Plan’s provisions. SERP benefits do not vest until participants retire.
Changes Effective in 2007 to the SBP-P and the SERP
In early 2007, changes were made to the SBP-P and the SERP to comply with Code Section 409A. One of the changes made affects the form of payment for the SBP-P and the SERP. Participants will elect to receive a lifetime of monthly benefits, as is currently provided for, or the single-sum value of those monthly payments for an average lifetime paid out in 10 annual installments.
Description of Assumptions in Calculating Present Value of Accumulated Pension Benefits
The amounts in column (d) of this Pension Benefit Table show the present values of accumulated benefits each named executive officer has earned as of September 30, 2006. September 30, 2006 is the measurement date used in the Financial Statements.
Each present value of pension benefits is a weighted sum of the present values of the full benefit paid monthly over the named executive officer’s post-retirement lifetime and reduced amounts payable over the joint lifetimes of the named executive officer and a spouse. The weights are the form of payment assumptions described below.
The present values of pension benefits in each form of payment equals the sum of all the expected monthly payments after being discounted to reflect the time value of money between the measurement date and the expected payment dates. The expected monthly payments are based on the benefits payable to the executive, and to a spouse for forms paid over joint lifetimes, times the probability that the named executive officer or spouse will survive from the named executive officer’s normal retirement age to the payment date. The probabilities of survival were derived from a table of actuarial mortality rates.
The following assumptions were used in the present value calculations:
(1) Includes shares availableDiscount rate — six percent as of September 30, 2006
• Retirement date — Normal retirement age (65 for future issuanceall named executive officers)
• Mortality after normal retirement — RP2000 Combined Healthy mortality rate table
• Mortality, withdrawal, disability and retirement rates prior to normal retirement — None
• Form of payment
• Unmarried retirees: 100% elect a single life annuity
• Married retirees: 20% elect a single life annuity; 40% elect a joint and 50% survivor annuity; and 40% elect a joint and 100% survivor annuity
• Percent married at retirement — 80% of males and 70% of females
• Spouse ages — Wives two years younger than their husbands
• Incentives earned but unpaid as of the measurement date — 130% of target percentages times base rate of pay for year incentive is earned
For all of the named executive officers, the number of years of credited service is one year less than the number of years of employment with the Company.

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NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION AS OF 2006 FISCAL YEAR-END
                     
  Executive Registrant   Aggregate  
  Contributions Contributions Aggregate Earnings Withdrawals/ Aggregate Balance
  in Last FY in Last FY in Last FY Distributions at Last FYE
  ($) ($) ($) ($) ($)
Name (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe
  0   38,028   770,461   0   8,413,507 
 
T. A. Fanning
  208,234   17,725   59,042   0   713,555 
 
M. D. Garrett
  0   16,520   90,606   0   1,114,170 
 
C. D. McCrary
  0   19,493   85,330   0   972,672 
 
W. P. Bowers
  86,675   12,199   62,794   0   703,349 
 
The Company provides the DCP which is designed to permit participants to defer income as well as certain federal, state and local taxes until a specified date or their retirement, disability, death or other separation from service. Up to 50% of base salary and up to 100% of PPP and PDP may be deferred, at the election of eligible employees. All of the named executive officers are eligible to participate in the DCP.
Participants have two options for the deemed investments of the amounts deferred — the Stock Equivalent Account and the Prime Equivalent Account. Under the terms of the DCP, participants are permitted to transfer between investments at any time.
The amounts deferred in the Stock Equivalent Account are treated as if invested at an equivalent rate of return to that of an actual investment in the Company’s common stock, including the crediting of dividend equivalents as such are paid by the Company from time to time. It provides participants with an equivalent opportunity for the capital appreciation (or loss) and income held by a Company stockholder. During 2006, the rate of return in the Stock Equivalent Account was 11.7%, which was the Company’s TSR for 2006.
Alternatively, participants may elect to have their deferred compensation invested in the Prime Equivalent Account which is treated as if invested at a prime interest rate compounded monthly, as published in theWall Street Journalas the base rate on corporate loans posted as of the last business day of each month by at least 75% of the United States’ largest banks. The range of interest rates earned on amounts deferred during 2006 in the Prime Equivalent Account was 7.25% to 8.25%.
Column (b)
This column reports the actual amounts of compensation deferred under the DCP by each named executive officer in 2006. The amounts of salary deferred by the named executive officers, if any, was included in the Salary column in the Summary Compensation Table. The amount of incentive compensation deferred in 2006 was the amount paid for performance under the PPP and the PDP that were earned as of December 31, 2005 but not payable until the first quarter of 2006. This amount is not reflected in the Summary Compensation Table because that table reports incentive compensation that was earned in 2006, but not payable until early 2007. These deferred amounts may be distributed in a lump sum or in up to 10 annual installments at termination of employment or in a lump sum at a specified date, at the election of the participant.
Column (c)
This column reflects the Company’s contributions under the SBP-N. Under the Code, the Company is prohibited from making matching contributions under the ESP on employee contributions above stated limits in the ESP and, if applicable, above legal limits set forth in the Code. The SBP-N is a nonqualified deferred compensation plan under which the Company contributes the amount of Company contributions that it is prohibited from making in the ESP. The contributions are treated as if invested in the Company’s common stock and are payable in cash upon termination of employment in a lump sum or in up to 20 annual installments, at the election of the participant. The amounts reported in this column also were reported in the All Other Compensation column in the Summary Compensation Table.

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Column (d)
This column reports earnings on both compensation the named executive officers elected to defer and earnings on Company contributions under the SBP-N. See the notes to column (h) of the Summary Compensation Table for a discussion of amounts of nonqualified deferred compensation earnings included in the Summary Compensation Table.
Column (f)
This column includes amounts that were deferred under the DCP and contributions under the SBP-N in prior years and reported in prior years’ Proxy Statements. The chart below shows the amounts reported in prior years’ Proxy Statements.
             
  Amounts Deferred under Amounts Contributed by the  
  the DCP Prior to 2006 Company under the SBP-N  
  and Reported in Prior Prior to 2006 and Reported in  
  Years’ Proxy Statements Prior Years’ Proxy Statements Total
Name ($) ($) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  5,381,881   165,113   5,546,994 
 
T. A. Fanning  423,735   44,771   468,506 
 
M. D. Garrett  0   33,651   33,651 
 
C. D. McCrary  489,924   110,968   600,892 
 
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE IN CONTROL
This section describes and estimates payments that could be made to the named executive officers under different termination and CIC events. The estimated payments would be made under the terms of the Company compensation and benefits programs or the CIC severance agreements with each of the named executive officers. The amount of potential payments is calculated as if the triggering events occurred as of December 31, 2006 and assumes that the price of the Company’s common stock is the closing market price as of December 29, 2006.
Description of Termination and CIC Events
The following charts list different types of termination and CIC events that can affect the treatment of payments under the Company’s compensation and benefit programs. These events also affect payments to the named executive officers under their CIC severance agreements. No payments are made under the severance agreements unless within two years of the CIC, the named executive officer is involuntarily terminated or he or she voluntarily terminates for Good Reason. (See the description of Good Reason below.)
Traditional Termination Events
• Retirement or Retirement Eligible — Termination of a named executive officer who is at least 50 years old and has at least 10 years of credited service.
• Resignation — Voluntary termination of a named executive officer who is not retirement eligible.
• Lay Off — Involuntary termination of a named executive officer not for cause, who is not retirement eligible.
• Involuntary Termination — Involuntary termination of a named executive officer for cause. Cause includes individual performance below minimum performance standards and misconduct, such as violation of the Company’s Drug and Alcohol Policy.
• Death or Disability — Termination of a named executive officer due to death or disability.

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CIC-Related Events
At the parent company or subsidiary level:
• Southern CIC I — Acquisition by another entity of 20% or more of the Company’s common stock, or following a merger with another entity the Company’s stockholders own 65% or less of the company surviving the merger.
• Southern CIC II — Acquisition by another entity of 35% or more of the Company’s common stock, or following a merger with another entity the Company’s stockholders own less than 50% of the company surviving the merger.
• Southern Termination — A merger or other event and the Company is not the surviving company or the Company’s common stock is no longer publicly traded.
• Subsidiary CIC — Acquisition by another entity, other than another subsidiary of the Company, of 50% or more of the stock of a subsidiary of the Company, a merger with another entity and the subsidiary is not the surviving company or the sale of substantially all the assets of the subsidiary.
At the employee level:
• Involuntary CIC Termination or Voluntary CIC Termination for Good Reason — Employment is terminated within two years of a CIC, other than for cause, or the employee voluntarily terminates for Good Reason. Good Reason for voluntarily termination within two years of a CIC is generally satisfied when there is a reduction in salary, incentive compensation opportunity or benefits, relocation of over 50 miles or a diminution in duties and responsibilities.

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The following chart describes the treatment of different pay and benefit elements in connection with the Traditional Termination Events described above.
Lay Off
(InvoluntaryInvoluntary
Retirement/TerminationTermination
ProgramRetirement EligibleNot For Cause)ResignationDeath or Disability(For Cause)
Pension Benefits:
• Pension Plan
• SBP-P
• SERP
Lifetime of monthly benefits paid.
Reductions apply if payments start prior to age 65.
SERP-related benefits forfeited. Other vested benefits paid monthly for lifetime after executive reaches retirement eligibility. Reductions apply if payments start prior to age 65.Same as Lay Off.At death, surviving spouse receives a lifetime of monthly payments equal to 45% (or 80% if participant has made that election) of benefits earned. If vested under the Omnibus Compensation IncentivePension Plan, approved May 23, 2001 (25,687,333)all pension benefits continue to accumulate while disabled. Lifetime of monthly payments after executive becomes retirement eligible and elects commencement.Same as for retirement and resignation, as the Outside Directors case may be.
PPPPro-rated if terminate before 12/31.Pro-rated if terminate before 12/31.Forfeit.Pro-rated if terminate before 12/31.Forfeit.
PDPPaid year of retirement plus two additional years.Forfeit.Forfeit.Payable until options expire or exercised.Forfeit.
Stock Plans (1,874,917)OptionsVest; expire earlier of original expiration date or five years.Vested options expire in 90 days; unvested are forfeited.Vested options expire in 90 days; unvested are forfeited.Vest; expire earlier of original expiration or three years.Forfeit.
Financial Planning PerquisiteContinues for one year.Terminates.Terminates.Continues for one year.Terminates.

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Lay Off
(InvoluntaryInvoluntary
Retirement/TerminationTermination
ProgramRetirement EligibleNot For Cause)ResignationDeath or Disability(For Cause)
DCPPayable per prior elections (lump sum or up to 10 annual installments). Please see Item No. 3 beginningSame as Retirement.Same as Retirement.Payable to beneficiary or disabled participant per prior elections; amounts deferred prior to 2005 can be paid as a lump sum at DCP administrative committee’s discretion.Same as Retirement.
SBP-NPayable per prior elections (lump sum or up to 20 annual installments).Same as Retirement.Same as Retirement.Same as the DCP, above.Same as Retirement.
The chart below describes the treatment of payments under pay and benefit programs under different CIC events, except the Pension Plan (the “CIC Chart”). The Pension Plan is not affected by CIC events.
Involuntary CIC-Related
Termination or Voluntary
Southern Termination orCIC-Related Termination
ProgramSouthern CIC ISouthern CIC IISubsidiary CICfor Good Reason
Nonqualified Pension Benefits:
• SBP-P
• SERP
All SERP-related benefits vest if participant vested in Pension Plan benefits; otherwise, no impact.Vesting as upon a Southern CIC I, and benefits paid as a lump sum following termination or retirement.Same as Southern CIC II.Based on page 13type of CIC event.
PPP
No plan termination is paid at greater of target or actual performance. If plan terminated within two years of CIC, pro-rated at target performance level.Same as Southern CIC I.Pro-rated at target performance level.If not otherwise eligible for additional information concerning the Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan.payment, if PPP still in effect, pro-rated at target performance level.
PDP
No plan termination is paid at greater of target or actual performance. If plan terminated within two years of CIC, pro-rated at greater of target or actual performance level.Same as Southern CIC I.Pro-rated at greater of actual or target performance level.If not otherwise eligible for payment, if PDP still in effect, greater of actual or target performance level for year of severance only.

44


Involuntary CIC-Related
Termination or Voluntary
Southern Termination orCIC-Related Termination
ProgramSouthern CIC ISouthern CIC IISubsidiary CICfor Good Reason
Stock Options
Not affected by CIC events.Not affected by CIC events.Vest and convert to surviving company’s securities if there is a Southern Termination; if can not convert, pay spread in cash; not affected by a Subsidiary CIC.Vest.
DCP
Not affected by CIC events.Payable in lump sum following termination.Same as Southern CIC II.Based on type of CIC event.
SBP-N
Not affected by CIC events.Participant provided opportunity to elect lump sum payment.Participant provided opportunity to elect lump sum payment.Based on type of CIC event.
Severance Benefits
Not applicable.Not applicable.Not applicable.Three times base salary plus target PPP plus tax gross up if severance amounts exceed Code Section 280G “excess parachute payment” by 10% or more.
Health Benefits
Not applicable.Not applicable.Not applicable.Up to five years participation in group health plan plus payment of three years’ premium amounts.
Outplacement Services
Not applicable.Not applicable.Not applicable.Six months.
Potential Payments
This section describes and estimates payments that would become payable to the named executive officers upon a termination or CIC as of December 31, 2006.
Pension Benefits
The monthly amounts that would have become payable to the named executive officers if the Traditional Termination Events occurred as of December 31, 2006 under the Pension Plan, the SBP-P and the SERP are itemized in the chart below. The amounts shown in the chart are monthly benefit amounts whereas the pension values shown in the Summary Compensation and Pension Benefit Tables are present values of all the monthly values anticipated to be paid over the lifetimes of the named executive officers and their spouses. These plans are described in the notes following the Pension Benefits Table. All the named executive officers, except Mr. Fanning, were retirement eligible on December 31, 2006. Mr. Fanning became retirement eligible in March 2007. The benefits were determined using the same assumptions used to compute benefit values in the Pension Benefit Table with three exceptions: the amounts have been determined as of December 31, 2006 instead of as of September 30, 2006; the benefit payments were assumed to commence as soon as possible instead of at normal retirement and, as such, appropriate early retirement reductions were applied; and the benefits were not adjusted to reflect optional forms of payment such that all benefits are the amounts that would have been paid monthly over the named executive officer’s life.

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Resignation orDeath
RetirementInvoluntary Retirement(monthly payments
(monthly payments)(monthly payments)to a spouse)
Name($)($)($)
D. M. RatcliffePension Plan
SBP-P
SERP
7,389
61,565
24,105
All plans treated as retiring4,410
36,743
14,386
T. A. FanningPension Plan
SBP-P
SERP
N/A
N/A
N/A
1,943
7,013
0
3,191
11,518
3,794
M. D. GarrettPension Plan
SBP-P
SERP
7,699
26,711
10,903
All plans treated as retiring4,806
16,671
6,805
C. D. McCraryPension Plan
SBP-P
SERP
5,798
22,148
7,125
All plans treated as retiring4,058
15,501
4,986
W. P. BowersPension Plan
SBP-P
SERP
3,479
8,840
3,034
All plans treated as retiring3,403
8,648
2,968
As described in the CIC Chart, the only change in the form of payment, acceleration or enhancement of the pension benefits is the lump-sum payment of nonqualified pensions that normally would have been paid monthly over the lifetimes of the named executive officers and their spouses at termination following certain CIC events and the vesting of SERP-related benefits. Estimates of the lump-sum payments that would have been made to the named executive officers, assuming termination as of December 31, 2006 following a CIC event, other than a Southern CIC I (which does not impact pension benefits), are itemized below. These lump-sum amounts are not in addition to the amounts shown in the Pension Benefits Table. These amounts would have been in lieu of the monthly payments whose values are represented in the Pension Benefits Table under the circumstances described above.
             
  SBP-P SERP Total
Name ($) ($) ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  9,446,128   3,698,512   13,144,640 
 
T. A. Fanning  1,197,178   Not Applicable   1,197,178 
 
M. D. Garrett  4,165,085   1,700,121   5,865,206 
 
C. D. McCrary  3,578,526   1,151,210   4,729,736 
 
W. P. Bowers  1,530,481   525,281   2,055,762 
 
The lump-sum amounts in the table above are calculated using the same basic methodology used to compute the values in the Pension Benefits Table. However, amounts were computed as of December 31, 2006 instead of September 30, 2006. In addition, certain assumptions were changed to those that have been selected by the Company for lump-sum calculations following a CIC. Benefit payments were assumed to commence at the earliest date monthly payments would have been available instead of deferred to the named executive officers’ normal retirement dates; therefore, appropriate early retirement reductions apply. Also, only the form of payment providing monthly benefits over the named executive officer’s lifetime is considered. A 5.75% discount rate is assumed instead of six percent, and mortality rates specified by the Internal Revenue Service in Revenue Ruling 2001-62 were assumed instead of those disclosed in the information following the Pension Benefits Table.

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PPP
Because this section assumes that a termination or CIC event occurred on December 31, 2006, there is no amount that would be payable other than the amount reported and described in the Summary Compensation Table because actual performance in 2006 exceeded target performance.
PDP
Because the assumed termination date is December 31, 2006, there is no additional amount that would be payable other than the amount reported in the Summary Compensation Table under the Traditional Termination Events. As described in the Traditional Termination Events Chart, there is some continuation of benefits under the PDP for retirees.
However, under the CIC-Related Events, PDP is payable at the greater of target performance or actual performance. For the 2003-2006 performance period, actual performance was less than target performance. The table below estimates the additional amount that would have been payable under the PDP if a CIC occurred as of December 31, 2006.
Additional PDP
Name($)
D. M. Ratcliffe594,977
T. A. Fanning109,007
M. D. Garrett91,294
C. D. McCrary142,017
W. P. Bowers96,040
Stock Options
Stock options would be treated as described in the Termination and CIC Charts above. Under a Southern Termination, all stock options vest. In addition, if there is an Involuntary CIC Termination or Voluntary CIC Termination for Good Reason, stock options vest. There is no payment associated with stock options unless there is a Southern Termination and the participants’ stock options can not be converted into surviving company stock options. In that event, the excess of the exercise price and the closing price of the Company’s common stock on December 29, 2006 would have been paid in cash for all stock options held by the named executive officers. The chart below shows the number of stock options for which vesting would be accelerated under a Southern Termination and the amount that would be payable under a Southern Termination if there were no conversion to surviving company stock options.
             
    Total Number of Total Payable in Cash
  Number of Options Following under a Southern
  Options with Accelerated Vesting Termination without
  Accelerated under a Southern Conversion of Stock
Name Vesting (#) Termination (#) Options ($)
 
D. M. Ratcliffe  1,003,837   1,600,336   8,353,272 
 
T. A. Fanning  170,359   313,690   1,838,816 
 
M. D. Garrett  164,602   262,718   1,330,625 
 
C. D. McCrary  180,622   408,681   2,751,046 
 
W. P. Bowers  125,252   276,372   1,831,878 
 
DCP and SBP-N
The aggregate balances reported in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table would be payable to the named executive officers as described in the Traditional Termination and CIC-Related Events Charts above. There is no enhancement or acceleration of payments under these plans associated with termination or CIC events, other than the

47


lump-sum payment opportunity described in the above charts. The lump sums that would be payable are those that are reported in the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table.
Health Benefits
Because Messrs. Ratcliffe, Garrett, McCrary and Bowers are retirement eligible and health care benefits are provided to retirees, there is no incremental payment associated with the termination or CIC events. At the end of 2006, Mr. Fanning was not retirement eligible and thus health care benefits would not become available until he reached age 50, except in the case of a CIC-Related Termination, as described in the CIC-Related Events Chart. The estimated cost of providing three years of group health insurance premiums for Mr. Fanning is $44,150.
Financial Planning Perquisite
Because Messrs. Ratcliffe, Garrett, McCrary and Bowers are retirement eligible, an additional year of the Financial Planning perquisite would be provided which is set at a maximum of $7,000 per year. Mr. Fanning is not retirement eligible.
There are no other perquisites provided to the named executive officers under any of the Traditional Termination or CIC-Related events.
Severance Benefits
The Company has entered into individual CIC Severance Agreements with each of the named executive officers. In addition to the treatment of Health Benefits, PPP and PDP described above, the named executive officers are entitled to a severance benefit, including outplacement services, if within two years of a CIC they are involuntarily terminated, not for Cause, or they voluntarily terminate for Good Reason. The severance benefits are not paid unless the named executive officer releases the Company from any claims he has against the Company.
The estimated cost of providing the six months of outplacement services is $6,000 per named executive officer. The severance payment is three times the named executive officer’s base salary and target payout under the PPP. If any portion of the severance payment is an “excess parachute payment” as defined under Section 280G of the Code, the Company will pay the named executive officer an additional amount to cover the taxes that would be due on the excess parachute payment — a “tax gross-up.” However, that additional amount will not be paid unless the severance amount plus all other amounts that are considered parachute payments under the Code exceed 110% of the severance payment.
The table below estimates the severance payments that would be made to the named executive officers if they were terminated as of December 31, 2006 in connection with a CIC. There is no estimated taxgross-up included for any of the named executive officers because their respective estimated severance amounts payable are below the amounts considered excess parachute payments under the Code.
Severance Amount
Name($)
D. M. Ratcliffe6,235,836
T. A. Fanning3,108,000
M. D. Garrett3,076,500
C. D. McCrary3,228,750
W. P. Bowers2,328,000

3148


Other Information
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
No reporting person failed to file, on a timely basis, the reports required by Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
During 2006, Messrs. William R. Allen and David M. Huddleston,sons-in-law of Mr. Michael D. Garrett, an executive officer of the Company; and Ms. Donna D. Smith, sister of Mr. Andrew J. Dearman, III, an executive officer of the Company, were employed by subsidiaries of the Company. Mr. Allen was employed by Southern Company Services, Inc. as a Sourcing Agent and received compensation in 2006 of $134,113. Mr. Huddleston was employed by Alabama Power Company as an Engineering Supervisor and received compensation in 2006 of $131,674. Ms. Smith was employed by Southern Company Services, Inc. as a Human Resources Director and received compensation in 2006 of $376,542.
The Company does not have a written policy pertaining solely to the approval or ratification of “related party transactions.” However, the Company has a Code of Ethics as well as employment and compensation policies that govern the hiring and compensating of all employees, including those named above. The Company also has a Contract Guidance Manual and other formal written procurement policies and procedures that guide the purchase of goods and services, including requiring competitive bids for most transactions above $10,000 or approval based on documented business needs for sole sourcing arrangements.

49


APPENDIX A
AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER
This Charter identifies the composition, purpose, authority, meeting requirements and responsibilities of the Southern Company (the Company) Audit Committee (the Committee) as approved by the Southern Company Board of Directors (the Board).
    I. Composition
The Committee will be comprised of at least three independent members of the Board, each of whom will be financially literate. A deliberate effort will be made to include at least one Director who is a financial expert. The selection of Committee members will be in accordance with requirements for independence and financial literacy and expertise, as interpreted by the Board in its best business judgment, giving full consideration to the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the New York Stock Exchange.
    II. Purpose
To assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities for the following:
A.Integrity of the financial reporting process;
B.The system of internal control;
C.The independence and performance of the internal and independent audit process;
D.The Company’s process for monitoring adherence with the spirit and intent of its Code of Ethics and compliance with laws and regulations; and
E.Assistance to Executive Management and the Chief Executive Officer in setting an appropriate “Tone at the Top” that encourages the highest levels of ethical behavior and integrity in all matters.
   III. Authority
The Audit Committee has authority to conduct or authorize investigations into any matters within its scope of responsibility. It is empowered to:
A.Appoint, compensate, and oversee the work of the independent auditors.
B.Resolve any disagreements between management and the independent auditors regarding financial reporting.
C.Pre-approve all auditing and non-audit services provided by the independent auditors.
D.Retain independent counsel, accountants, or others to advise the committee or assist in the conduct of an investigation.
E.Seek any information it requires from employees — all of whom are directed to cooperate with the Committee’s requests — or external parties.
F.Meet with Company officers, independent auditors, internal auditors, inside counsel or outside counsel, as necessary.
In the execution of its duties, the Committee will report to the Board of Directors.
    IV. Meeting Requirements
The Committee shall meet a minimum of four times each year, or more often if warranted, to receive reports and to discuss the quarterly and annual financial statements, including disclosures and other related information. The Committee shall meet separately, at least annually, with Company management, the Director of Internal Auditing, the Compliance Officer, and the independent auditors to discuss matters that the Committee or any of these persons believe should be discussed privately. Meetings of the Committee may utilize conference call, Internet or other similar electronic communication technology.

i


V. Responsibilities
  A.Financial Reporting and Independent Audit Process —
The oversight responsibility of the Committee in the area of financial reporting (including disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting) is to provide reasonable assurance that the Company’s financial disclosures and accounting practices accurately portray the financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, plans and long-term commitments of the Company on a consolidated basis, as well as on a separate company basis for each consolidated subsidiary that has publicly traded securities. To accomplish this, the Committee will:
1. Provide oversight of the independent audit process, including direct responsibility for:
a.Annual appointment of the independent auditors.
b.Compensation of the independent auditors.
c.Review and confirmation of the independence of the external auditors by obtaining statements from the auditors on relationships between the auditors and the Company, including non-audit services, and discussing the relationships with the auditors. Ensure that non-audit services provided by the independent auditors comply with and are disclosed to investors in periodic reports required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002.
d.Review of the independent auditors’ quarterly and annual work plans, and results of audit engagements.
e.Review of the experience and qualifications of the senior members of the independent audit team annually and ensure that all partner rotation requirements are executed.
f.Evaluation of the independent auditors’ performance.
g.Oversight of the coordination of the independent auditors’ activities with the Internal Auditing and Accounting functions.
2. Review and discuss with management the quarterly and annual consolidated earnings announcements and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies.
3. Review and discuss with management and the independent auditors the quarterly and annual financial reports and recommend those reports for filing with the SEC. The financial reports include the Southern Company consolidated financial reports as well as the separate financial reports for all consolidated subsidiaries with publicly traded securities.
a.The review and discussion will be based on timely reports from the independent auditors, including:
i.All critical accounting policies and practices to be used.
ii.All alternative treatments of financial information within generally accepted accounting principles that have been discussed with management; ramifications of the use of such alternative disclosures and treatments, and the treatment preferred by the independent auditors.
iii.Other material written communications between the independent auditors and management, such as any management letter or schedule of unadjusted differences.
b.In addition, the following items will also be reviewed and discussed:
i.Significant judgments and estimates made by management.
ii.Significant reporting or operational issues identified during the reporting period, including how they were resolved.
iii.Issues on which management sought second accounting opinions.
iv.Significant regulatory changes and accounting and reporting developments proposed by Financial Accounting Standards Board, SEC, Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) or other regulatory agencies.

ii


v.Any audit problems or difficulties and management’s response.
4.Review the letter of management representations given to the independent auditors in connection with the audit of the annual financial statements.
B. Internal Control —
The responsibility of the Committee in the area of internal control, in addition to the actions described inSection (V).(A.).,is to:
1.Provide oversight of the internal audit function including:
a.Review of audit plans, budgets and staffing levels.
b.Review of audit results.
c.Review of management’s appointment, appraisal of, and/or removal of the Company’s Director of Internal Auditing. At least every two years, regardless of the performance of the incumbent, the President and Chief Executive Officer will review with the Committee the merits of reassigning the Director of Internal Auditing.
2.Assess management’s response to any financial reporting or compliance deficiencies.
3.Provide oversight of the Company’s Legal and Regulatory Compliance and Ethics Programs, including:
a.Creation and maintenance of procedures for:
i.Receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by management regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or audit matters.
ii.Confidential, anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.
b.Review of plans and activities of the Company’s Corporate Compliance Officer.
c.Review of results of auditing or other monitoring programs designed to prevent or detect violations of laws or regulations.
d.Review of corporate policies relating to compliance with laws and regulations, ethics, conflict of interest and the investigation of misconduct or fraud.
e.Review of reported cases of employee fraud, conflict of interest, unethical or illegal conduct.
4.Review the quality assurance practices of the internal auditing function and the independent auditors.
5.Review and discuss significant risks facing the Company and the guidelines and policies to govern the process by which risk assessment and risk management is undertaken.
C.Conduct an annual self-assessment of the Committee’s performance.
D.Other
1.Set clear employment policies for Southern Company’s hiring of employees or former employees of the independent auditors.
2.Report Committee activities and findings to the Board on a regular basis.
3.Report Committee activities in the Company’s annual proxy statement to shareholders.
4.Review this charter at least annually and recommend appropriate changes.
AMENDED AND RESTATED ON OCTOBER 17, 2005
BY THE SOUTHERN COMPANY
BOARD OF DIRECTORS

iii


APPENDIX B
POLICY ON ENGAGEMENT OF THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR
FOR AUDIT AND NON-AUDIT SERVICES
A.Southern Company (including its subsidiaries) will not engage the independent auditor to perform any services that are prohibited by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. It shall further be the policy of the Company not to retain the independent auditor for non-audit services unless there is a compelling reason to do so and such retention is otherwise pre-approved consistent with this policy. Non-audit services that are prohibited include:
 1.Bookkeeping and other services related to the preparation of accounting records or financial statements of the Company or its subsidiaries.
 
 2.Financial information systems design and implementation.
 
 3.Appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions, orcontribution-in-kind reports.
 
 4.Actuarial services.
 
 5.Internal audit outsourcing services.
 
 6.Management functions or human resources.
 
 7.Broker or dealer, investment adviser, or investment banking services.
 
 8.Legal services or expert services unrelated to financial statement audits.
 
 9.Any other service that the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board determines, by regulation, is impermissible.
B.Effective January 1, 2003, officers of the Company (including its subsidiaries) may not engage the independent auditor to perform any personal services, such as personal financial planning or personal income tax services.
 
C.All audit services (including providing comfort letters and consents in connection with securities issuances) and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent auditor must be pre-approved by the Southern Company Audit Committee.
 
D.Under this Policy, the Audit Committee’s approval of the independent auditor’s annual arrangements letter shall constitute pre-approval for all services covered in the letter.
 
E.By adopting this Policy, the Audit Committee hereby pre-approves the engagement of the independent auditor to provide services related to the issuance of comfort letters and consents required for securities sales by the Company and its subsidiaries and services related to consultation on routine accounting and tax matters. The actual amounts expended for such services each calendar quarter shall be reported to the Committee at a subsequent Committee meeting.
 
F.The Audit Committee also delegates to its Chairman the authority to grant pre-approvals for the engagement of the independent auditor to provide any permissible service up to a limit of $50,000 per engagement. Any engagements pre-approved by the Chairman shall be presented to the full Committee at its next scheduled regular meeting.
 
G.The Southern Company Comptroller shall establish processes and procedures to carry out this Policy.
Approved by the Southern Company Audit Committee
December 9, 2002

ivi


(SOUTHERN COMPANY LOGO)
(RECYCLE LOGO)
Recycled Paper


 

Admission Ticket

(Not Transferable)

 

20062007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders

10 a.m. ET, May 24, 200623, 2007

 

The Southern PineLodge Conference Center at Callaway Gardens

Highway 18

Pine Mountain, GA 31822


 

Please present this Admission Ticket in order to gain admittance to the meeting.

 

Ticket admits only the stockholder(s) listed on reverse side and is not transferable.

 

 

Directions to Meeting Site:

 

From Atlanta, GA - Take I-85 south to I-185 (exit 21), then Exit 34, Georgia Highway 18. Take Georgia Highway 18 east to Callaway.

 

From Birmingham, AL - Take U.S. Highway 280 east to Opelika, AL, then I-85 north to Georgia Highway 18 (Exit 2). Take Georgia Highway 18 east to Callaway.

 

 

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

 

FORM OF PROXY AND

TRUSTEE VOTING

INSTRUCTION FORM

 

 


 

 

FORM OF PROXY AND

TRUSTEE VOTING

INSTRUCTION FORM

 

 

PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ESP/ESOPESP TRUSTEES

 

 

If a stockholder of record, the undersigned hereby appoints D. M. Ratcliffe, T. A. Fanning and G. E. Holland, Jr. or any of them, Proxies with full power of substitution in each,

to vote all shares the undersigned is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of The Southern Company, to be held at Southern Pinethe Lodge Conference Center at Callaway Gardens

in Pine Mountain,

Georgia, on May 24, 2006,23, 2007, at 10:00 a.m., ET, and any adjournments thereof, on all matters properly coming before the meeting, including, without limitation,

the items

listed on the reverse side of this form.

 

If a beneficial owner holding shares through the Employee Savings Plan (“ESP”) and/or the Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”), the undersigned directs the

Trustees Trustee of these Plansthe Plan to vote all shares the undersigned is entitled to

vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and any adjournments thereof, on all matters

properly coming before the meeting, including, without limitation, the items listed

on the reverse side of this form.

 

This Form of Proxy/Trustee Voting Instruction Form is solicited jointly by the Board of Directors of The Southern Company and the TrusteesTrustee of the Employee Savings Plan

Plan and the Employee Stock Ownership Plan pursuant to a separate Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement. If not voted electronically, this form should be mailed

in the enclosed envelope to the Company’s

proxy tabulator at 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. The deadline for receipt of Trustee Voting Instruction Forms for

ESP and ESOP shares is 5:00 p.m. on Monday, May 22, 2006. 21, 2007.

The deadline for receipt of shares of record voted through the Form of Proxy is 9:00 a.m. on Wednesday,

May 24, 2006.23, 2007. The deadline for receipt of instructions provided

electronically is 11:59 p.m. on Tuesday, May 23, 2006.22, 2007.

 

The proxy tabulator will report separately to the Proxies named above and to the TrusteesTrustee as to proxies received and voting instructions provided, respectively.

 

THIS FORM OF PROXY/TRUSTEE VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM WILL BE VOTED AS

SPECIFIED BY THE UNDERSIGNED. IF NO CHOICE IS INDICATED, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED

AS THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS.

 

Continued and to be voted and signed on reverse side.


 

 


 

C/O PROXY SERVICES

P. O. BOX 9112

FARMINGDALE, NY 11735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Please consider furnishing your voting instructions electronically

electronically by Internet or phone. Processing paper forms

is more than twice

as expensive as electronic instructions.

 

If you vote by Internet or phone, please do not mail this form.

 

VOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com

Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions until 11:59 p.m. ET the day

before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand when you

access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create

an electronic voting instruction form.

 

ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS

If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by Southern Company in mailing

proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy

cards and annual reports electronically via the Internet. To sign up for

electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet

and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive materials electronically in

future years.

 

VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903

Use any touch-tone telephone to transmit your voting instructions until 11:59 p.m.

ET the day before the cut-off date or meeting date. Have your proxy card in hand

when you call and then follow the instructions.

VOTE BY MAIL

Mark, sign and date this form and return it in the postage-paid envelope we have

provided or return it to Southern Company, c/o ADP,Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way,

Edgewood, NY, 11717.

 

THANK YOU

 

VIEW ANNUAL REPORT AND PROXY STATEMENT ON THE INTERNET

www.southerncompany.com

 

 

 

 

 

TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS:

 

 

 

STHCO1SOUTH1                 KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS

 

 

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY

 

THIS FORM OF PROXY/TRUSTEE VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED.

 

 

THE SOUTHERN COMPANY

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR

Items 1 and 2 and AGAINST Item 3.

 

1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS:

 

 

01) J. P. Baranco

04) T. F. Chapman

07) J. N. Purcell

10) G. J. St. Pé

 

02) D. J. Bern

05) D. M. JamesH. W. Habermeyer, Jr.

08) D. M. Ratcliffe

 

03) F. S. Blake

06) Z. T. PateD. M. James

09) W. G. Smith, JrJr.

For

All

( )

Withhold

All

( )

For All

AllAllExcept

(    )          (   )                  ( )

To withhold authority to vote, mark “For All

Except” and write the nominee’s number on the

line belowbelow.

 

______________________________._____________________________

 

For

Against

Abstain

2. RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP AS THE COMPANY’S

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR 20062007

For     Against          Abstain( )

( )           (   )                    

( )

3. APPROVAL OF THE SOUTHERN COMPANY OMINIBUS INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLANSTOCKHOLDER PROPOSAL ON ENVIRONMENTAL REPORT

( )

( )           (   )                    

( )

 

UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED ABOVE, THE SHARES WILL BE VOTED “FOR” ITEMS 1 and 2 ANDand “AGAINST” ITEM 3.

 

NOTE:

The last instruction received either paper or electronic, prior to the deadline will be the instruction included in the final tabulation.

 

Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX]

Date

Signature (Joint Owners)

Date

 

 

 

 

 


SOUTHERN COMPANY

2006 OMNIBUS INCENTIVE COMPENSATION PLAN

Effective January 1, 2006

Contents

Article 1.

Establishment, Objectives, and Duration

1

Article 2.

Definitions

1

Article 3.

Administration

4

Article 4.

Shares Subject to the Plan and Maximum Awards

5

Article 5.

Eligibility and Participation

7

Article 6.

Stock Options

7

Article 7.

Stock Appreciation Rights

9

Article 8.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

10

Article 9.

Performance Units, Performance Shares, and Cash-Based Awards

11

Article 10.

Performance Measures

13

Article 11.

Beneficiary Designation

15

Article 12.

Deferrals

15

Article 13.

Rights of Employees/Directors

15

Article 14.

Amendment, Modifications, and Termination

16

Article 15.

Withholding

17

Article 16.

Indemnification

17

Article 17.

Successors

17

Article 18.

General Provisions

17

i

Southern Company

2006 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan

Article 1.

Establishment, Objectives, and Duration

1.1.Establishment of the Plan. The Southern Company (hereinafter referred to as the “Company”), hereby establishes this “Southern Company 2006 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan” (hereinafter referred to as the “Plan”), as set forth in this document. The Plan permits the grant of Nonqualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Performance Units, and Cash-Based Awards.

Subject to approval by the Company’s stockholders, the Plan shall become effective as of January 1, 2006 (the “Effective Date”) and shall remain in effect as provided in Section 1.3 hereof.

1.2.Objectives of the Plan. The objectives of the Plan are to optimize the profitability and growth of the Company through annual and long-term incentives that are consistent with the Company’s goals and that link the personal interests of Participants to those of the Company’s stockholders; to provide Participants with an incentive for excellence in individual performance; and to promote teamwork among Participants.

The Plan is further intended to provide flexibility to the Company in its ability to motivate, attract, and retain the services of Employees and Directors who make significant contributions to the Company’s success and to allow those individuals to share in the success of the Company.

1.3.Duration of the Plan. The Plan shall commence on the Effective Date and shall remain in effect, subject to the right of the Board of Directors to amend or terminate the Plan at any time pursuant to Article 14 hereof, until all Shares subject to it shall have been purchased or acquired according to the Plan’s provisions. However, in no event may an Award be granted under the Plan on or after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date.

Article 2.

Definitions

Whenever used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below, and when the meaning is intended, the initial letter of the word shall be capitalized:

2.1.

“Award” means, individually or collectively, a grant under this Plan of Nonqualified Stock Options, Incentive Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Performance Shares, Performance Units, or Cash-Based Awards.

2.2.

“Award Agreement” means an agreement entered into by the Company and each Participant setting forth the terms and provisions applicable to Awards granted under this Plan, which agreement may be delivered and executed in electronic form.

1

2.3.

“Board” or “Board of Directors” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

2.4.

“Cash-Based Award” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 9 herein.

2.5.

“Change in Control Benefit Plan Determination Policy” shall mean the change in control benefit plan determination policy, as approved by the Board of Directors of Southern Company Services, Inc., as it may be amended from time to time in accordance with the provisions therein.

2.6.

“Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

2.7.

“Committee” means any committee appointed by the Board to administer Awards to Employees, as specified in Article 3 herein. The Committee shall at all times maintain compliance with Code Section 162(m), or any successor statute thereto, as to the composition of the Committee.

2.8.

“Common Stock” shall mean the common stock of the Company.

2.9.

“Company” means The Southern Company, a Delaware corporation, and any successor thereto as provided in Article 17 herein.

2.10.

“Covered Employee” means a Participant who, as of the date of vesting and/or payout of an Award, as applicable, is one of the group of “covered employees,” as defined in the regulations promulgated under Code Section 162(m), or any successor statute.

2.11.

“Director” means any individual who is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company or any Subsidiary; provided, however, that any Director who is employed by the Company or any Subsidiary shall be considered an Employee under the Plan.

2.12.

“Disability” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Participant’s governing long-term disability plan, or if no such plan exists, at the discretion of the Committee.

2.13.

“Effective Date” means January 1, 2006.

2.14.

“Employee” means any employee of the Company or its Subsidiaries. Directors who are employed by the Company or its Subsidiaries shall be considered Employees under this Plan.

2.15.

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor act thereto.

2.16.

“Fair Market Value” shall mean the average of the high and low prices at which a share of Common Stock shall have been traded on the respective measurement date,

2

such as the date of grant or the exercise of an Award, or on the next preceding trading day if such date was not a trading date, as reported by the principal securities exchange on which the Shares are traded or, if there is no such sale on the relevant date, then on the last previous day on which a sale was reported. If the Shares are not listed for trading on a national securities exchange, the fair market value of the Shares shall be determined by the Committee in good faith and in accordance with a reasonable valuation method as determined under Code Section 409A and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

2.17.

“Freestanding SAR” means an SAR that is granted independently of any Options, as described in Article 7 herein.

2.18.

“Incentive Stock Option” or “ISO” means an option to purchase Shares granted under Article 6 herein and which is designated as an Incentive Stock Option and which is intended to meet the requirements of Code Section 422.

2.19.

“Insider” shall mean an individual who is, on the relevant date, an officer, director or more than ten percent (10%) beneficial owner of any class of the Company’s equity securities that is registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, all as defined under Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

2.20.

“Nonqualified Stock Option” or “NQSO” means an option to purchase Shares granted under Article 6 herein and which is not intended to meet the requirements of Code Section 422.

2.21.

“Option” means an Incentive Stock Option or a Nonqualified Stock Option, as described in Article 6 herein.

2.22.

“Option Price” means the price at which a Share may be purchased by a Participant pursuant to an Option.

2.23.

“Participant” means an Employee or Director who has been selected to receive an Award or with respect to whom an Award is outstanding under the Plan.

2.24.

Performance-Based Exception” means the performance-based exception from the tax deductibility limitations of Code Section 162(m).

2.25.

“Performance Period” means with respect to Performance Units, Performance Shares and, if applicable, Cash-Based Awards, the time period during which any performance goals will be measured.

2.26.

“Performance Share” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 9 herein.

2.27.

Performance Unit” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 9 herein.

3

2.28.

“Period of Restriction” means the period during which the transfer of Shares of Restricted Stock is limited in some way (based on the passage of time, the achievement of performance goals, or upon the occurrence of other events as determined by the Committee, at its discretion), and the Shares are subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture, as provided in Article 8 herein.

2.29.

“Restricted Stock” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 8 herein.

2.30.

“Restricted Stock Unit” means an Award granted to a Participant, as described in Article 8 herein.

2.31.

“Retirement” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in The Southern Company Pension Plan.

2.32.

“Shares” means the shares of Common Stock.

2.33.

“Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means an Award, granted alone or in connection with a related Option, designated as an SAR, pursuant to the terms of Article 7 herein.

2.34.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, or other entity (other than the Company) which is part of an unbroken chain of entities beginning with the Company if, at the time of the granting of an Award, each of the entities in the unbroken chain (other than the last entity) owns more than 50% of the total combined voting power in one of the other entities in such chain.

2.35.

“Tandem SAR” means an SAR that is granted in connection with a related Option pursuant to Article 7 herein, the exercise of which shall require forfeiture of the right to purchase a Share under the related Option (and when a Share is purchased under the Option, the Tandem SAR shall similarly be canceled).

Article 3.

Administration

3.1.General. The Plan shall be administered by a Committee. The members of the Committee shall be appointed from time to time by, and shall serve at the discretion of, the Board of Directors. The Committee shall be responsible for administration of the Plan; provided, however, that the determination of the number of Awards to be granted to Directors shall remain vested in the Board of Directors. The Committee shall have the authority to delegate administrative duties to one or more officers, Employees or Directors of the Company or Subsidiaries to the extent that such delegation would not jeopardize the Performance-Based Exception with respect to any Award.

3.2.Authority of the Committee. Except as limited by law or by the Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company, and subject to the provisions herein, the Committee shall have full power to select Employees and Directors who shall participate in the Plan; determine the sizes and types of Awards; determine the terms and conditions of Awards in a manner consistent

4

with the Plan; construe and interpret the Plan and any agreement or instrument entered into under the Plan; establish, amend, or waive rules and regulations for the Plan’s administration; determine and certify whether Award requirements have been met; and (subject to the provisions of Articles 13 and 14 herein) amend the terms and conditions of any outstanding Award as provided in the Plan. Further, the Committee shall make all other determinations which may be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan. As permitted by law (and subject to Section 3.1 herein), the Committee may delegate its authority as identified herein.

3.3.Underpayments/Overpayments. If any Participant or beneficiary receives an underpayment of Shares or cash payable under the terms of any Award, payment of any such shortfall shall be made as soon as administratively practicable. If any Participant or beneficiary receives an overpayment of Shares or cash payable under the terms of any Award for any reason, the Committee or its delegate shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to take whatever action it deems appropriate, including but not limited to the right to require repayment of such amount or to reduce future payments under this Plan, to recover any such overpayment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company is required to prepare an accounting restatement due to the material noncompliance of the Company, as a result of misconduct, with any financial reporting requirement under the securities laws, and if the Participant knowingly or grossly negligently engaged in the misconduct, or knowingly or grossly negligently failed to prevent the misconduct, or if the Participant is one of the individuals subject to automatic forfeiture under Section 304 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Participant shall reimburse the Company the amount of any payment in settlement of an Award earned or accrued during the twelve- (12-) month period following the first public issuance or filing with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (whichever just occurred) of the financial document embodying such financial reporting requirement.

3.4.Decisions Binding. All determinations and decisions made by the Board or the Committee pursuant to the provisions of the Plan and all related orders and resolutions of the Board or the Committee shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons, including the Company, its stockholders, Directors, Employees, Participants, their estates and beneficiaries and the Subsidiaries.

Article 4.

Shares Subject to the Plan and Maximum Awards

4.1.Number of Shares Available for Grants. Subject to adjustment as provided in Section 4.3 herein, the number of Shares hereby reserved for issuance to Participants under the Plan shall be 28,000,000 (twenty-eight million). Additionally, any Shares available for issuance under the Southern Company Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan effective May 23, 2001, as amended, (the “2001 Plan”) on May 24, 2006 in excess of 10,000,000 (ten million) Shares shall be transferred to the Plan, added to the reserved Shares and available for issuance to Participants under the Plan. Any remaining Shares under the 2001 Plan shall be cancelled and no further Shares will be granted under the 2001 Plan after May 24, 2006. No more than one-half of the Shares available for issuance under the Plan may be granted in the form of Awards other than Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights. The Shares available for issuance under this Plan may be authorized and unissued Shares, treasury Shares (if provided for in the Company’s Articles of Incorporation), or previously issued Shares reacquired by the Company, including Shares purchased on the open market.

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Unless and until the Committee determines that an Award to a Covered Employee shall not be designed to comply with the Performance-Based Exception, the following rules shall apply to grants of such Awards under the Plan:

(a)

Stock Options: The maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be granted in the form of Stock Options, pursuant to any Award granted in any one fiscal year to any one single Participant shall be 5,000,000 (five million).

(b)

SARs: The maximum aggregate number of Shares that may be granted in the form of Stock Appreciation Rights, pursuant to any Award granted in any one fiscal year to any one single Participant shall be 5,000,000 (five million).

(c)

Restricted Stock: The maximum aggregate grant with respect to Awards of Restricted Stock granted in any one fiscal year to any one Participant shall be 1,000,000 (one million).

(d)

Restricted Stock Units: The maximum aggregate payout (determined as of the end of the applicable restriction period) with respect to Awards of Restricted Stock Units granted in any one fiscal year to any one Participant shall be the greater of $10,000,000 (ten million dollars) or 1,000,000 (one million) shares.

(e)

Performance Shares. The maximum aggregate payout (determined as of the end of the applicable performance period) with respect to Awards of Performance Shares granted in any one fiscal year to any one Participant shall be $10,000,000 (ten million dollars) or 1,000,000 (one million) shares.

(f)

Performance Units and Cash-Based Awards: The maximum aggregate payout (determined as of the end of the applicable performance period) with respect to Performance Units or Cash-Based Awards awarded in any one fiscal year to any one Participant shall be $10,000,000 (ten million dollars).

4.2.Incentive Stock Option Limit. The maximum number of Shares of the share authorization that may be issued pursuant to ISOs under this Plan shall be one-half of the Shares available for issuance under the Plan

4.3.Adjustments in Authorized Shares. In the event of any change in corporate capitalization, such as a stock split, stock dividend or reclassification, or a corporate transaction, such as any merger, consolidation, separation, including a spin-off, or other distribution of stock or property of the Company, any reorganization (whether or not such reorganization comes within the definition of such term in Code Section 368) or any partial or complete liquidation of the Company, such adjustment shall be made in the number and class of Shares which may be delivered under Section 4.1, in the number and class of and/or price of Shares subject to outstanding Awards granted under the Plan, and in the Award limits set forth in Section 4.1 as may be determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee, in its sole discretion, to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights; provided, however, that the number of Shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number. The Committee shall not make any adjustment pursuant to this Section 4.3 that would cause an Award that is otherwise exempt from Code Section 409A to become subject to

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Section 409A; or that would cause an Award that is subject to Code Section 409A to fail to satisfy the requirements of Section 409A.

4.4.Share Usage. Any Shares covered by an Award shall be counted as used as of the date of the grant. Any Shares related to Awards which terminate by expiration, forfeiture, cancellation, or otherwise without the issuance of such Shares, are settled in cash in lieu of Shares, or are exchanged with the Committee’s permission, prior to the issuance of Shares, for Awards not involving Shares, shall be available again for grant under this Plan. The following Shares, however, may not again be made available for issuance as Awards under this Plan: (i) Shares not issued or delivered as a result of the net settlement of an outstanding Stock Appreciation Right, (ii) Shares used to pay the exercise price or withholding taxes related to an outstanding Award or (iii) Shares repurchased on the open market with the proceeds of the option exercise price.

Article 5.

Eligibility and Participation

5.1.Eligibility. Persons eligible to participate in this Plan include all Employees and Directors.

5.2.Actual Participation. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the Committee may, from time to time, select from all eligible Employees and Directors, those to whom Awards shall be granted and shall determine the nature and amount of each Award.

Article 6.

Stock Options

6.1.Grant of Options. Subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, Options may be granted to Participants in such number, and upon such terms, and at any time and from time to time as shall be determined by the Committee; provided that an ISO may be granted only to an eligible Employee.

6.2.Award Agreement. Each Option grant shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that shall specify the Option Price, the duration of the Option, the number of Shares to which the Option pertains, and such other provisions as the Committee shall determine. The Award Agreement also shall specify whether the Option is intended to be an ISO within the meaning of Code Section 422, or an NQSO whose grant is intended not to fall under the provisions of Code Section 422.

The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall have the ability to require in the Award Agreement that the Participant must certify in a manner acceptable to the Committee that he/she is in compliance with the terms and conditions of the Plan and the Award Agreement. In the event that a Participant fails to comply with the provisions of this Section 6.2 prior to, or during the six (6) month period after any exercise, payment, or delivery pursuant to an Option, such exercise, payment, or delivery may be rescinded by the Committee within two (2) years thereafter. In the event of such rescission, the Participant shall pay to the Company the amount of any gain realized or payment received as a result of the rescinded exercise, payment, or delivery, in such manner and or such terms and conditions as may be required, and the Company shall be entitled to set-off against the amount of any such gain any amount owed to the Participant by the Company.

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6.3.Option Price. The Option Price for each grant of an Option under this Plan shall be determined by the Committee in its sole discretion and shall be specified in the Award Agreement; provided that the Option Price shall in no event be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant of the Option.

6.4.Term of Options. Each Option granted to a Participant shall expire at such time as the Committee shall determine at the time of grant; provided that no Option shall be exercisable later than the tenth (10th) anniversary of the date of grant of the Option.

6.5.Exercise of Options. Options granted under this Article 6 shall be exercisable at such times and be subject to such restrictions and conditions as the Committee shall in each instance approve, which need not be the same for each grant or for each Participant.

6.6.Payment. Options granted under this Article 6 shall be exercised by the delivery of a written notice of exercise to the Company and/or the Committee, setting forth the number of Shares with respect to which the Option is to be exercised, accompanied by full payment for the Shares. The Option Price upon exercise of any Option shall be payable to the Company in full either: (a) in cash or its equivalent, (b) except with regard to Executive Officers as defined in the Exchange Act, by forgoing compensation that the Committee agrees otherwise would be owed, (c) by tendering previously acquired Shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value at the time of exercise equal to the total Option Price, (d) by the attestation of Shares, or (e) by any combination of (a), (b), (c) or (d).

The Committee also may allow cashless exercise as permitted under Federal Reserve Board’s Regulation T, subject to applicable securities law restrictions, or by any other means which the Committee determines to be consistent with the Plan’s purpose and applicable law.

Subject to any governing rules or regulations, after receipt of a written notification of exercise and full payment, the Company may deliver to the Participant, in the Participant’s name, Share certificates in an appropriate amount based upon the number of Shares purchased under the Option(s).

All payments under all of the methods indicated above shall be paid in United States dollars.

6.7.Restrictions on Share Transferability. The Committee may impose such restrictions on any Shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Option granted under this Article 6 as it may deem advisable, including, without limitation, restrictions under applicable federal securities laws, under the requirements of any stock exchange or market upon which such Shares are then listed and/or traded, and under any blue sky or state securities laws applicable to such Shares.

6.8.Termination of Employment/Directorship. Each Participant’s Option Award Agreement shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to exercise the Option following termination of the Participant’s employment or directorship with the Company. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, shall be included in the Award Agreement entered into with each Participant, need not be uniform among all Options issued pursuant to this Article 6, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination.

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Article 7.

Stock Appreciation Rights

7.1.Grant of SARs. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, SARs may be granted to Participants at any time and from time to time as shall be determined by the Committee. The Committee may grant Freestanding SARs, Tandem SARs, or any combination of these forms of SAR.

The Committee shall have complete discretion in determining the number of SARs granted to each Participant (subject to Article 4 herein) and, consistent with the provisions of the Plan, in determining the terms and conditions pertaining to such SARs.

The grant price of a Freestanding SAR or a Tandem SAR shall equal the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant of the SAR.

7.2.Exercise of Tandem SARs. Tandem SARs may be exercised for all or part of the Shares subject to the related Option upon the surrender of the right to exercise the equivalent portion of the related Option. A Tandem SAR may be exercised only with respect to the Shares for which its related Option is then exercisable.

Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan to the contrary, with respect to a Tandem SAR granted in connection with an ISO: (i) the Tandem SAR will expire no later than the expiration of the underlying ISO; (ii) the value of the payout with respect to the Tandem SAR may be for no more than one hundred percent (100%) of the difference between the Option Price of the underlying ISO and the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to the underlying ISO at the time the Tandem SAR is exercised; and (iii) the Tandem SAR may be exercised only when the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to the ISO exceeds the Option Price of the ISO.

7.3.Exercise of Freestanding SARs. Freestanding SARs may be exercised upon whatever terms and conditions the Committee, in its sole discretion, imposes upon them.

7.4.SAR Agreement. Each SAR grant shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that shall specify the grant price, the term of the SAR, and such other provisions as the Committee shall determine.

7.5.Term of SARs. The term of an SAR granted under the Plan shall be determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion, at the time of grant; provided, however, that such term shall not exceed ten (10) years.

7.6.Payment of SAR Amount. Upon exercise of an SAR, a Participant shall be entitled to receive payment from the Company in an amount determined by multiplying:

(a)

The difference between the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of exercise over the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant; by

(b)

The number of Shares with respect to which the SAR is exercised.

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At the discretion of the Committee, the payment upon SAR exercise may be in cash, in Shares of equivalent value, or in some combination thereof. The Committee’s discretionary authority regarding the form of SAR payout shall be set forth in the Award Agreement pertaining to the grant of the SAR.

7.7.Termination of Employment/Directorship. Each SAR Award Agreement shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to exercise the SAR following termination of the Participant’s employment or directorship with the Company and/or its Subsidiaries. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, and need not be uniform among all SARs issued pursuant to the Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination.

Article 8.

Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units

8.1.Grant of Restricted Stock/Units. Subject to the terms and provisions of the Plan, the Committee, at any time and from time to time, may grant Shares of Restricted Stock and/or Restricted Stock Units to Participants in such amounts as the Committee shall determine. Restricted Stock Units shall be similar to Restricted Stock except that no shares are actually awarded to the Participant except that the Committee may designate that a portion of the Restricted Stock Unit be paid out in Shares.

8.2.Award Agreement. Each Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit grant shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that shall specify the Period(s) of Restriction, the number of Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted, and such other provisions as the Committee shall determine.

8.3.Other Restrictions. Except as provided in Article 12, each Restricted Stock Unit shall be paid in full to the Participant no later than the fifteenth (15th) day of the third month following the end of the first calendar year in which the Period of Restriction lapses. Subject to Article 10 herein, the Committee shall impose such other conditions and/or restrictions on any Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted pursuant to the Plan as it may deem advisable including, without limitation, a requirement that Participants pay a stipulated purchase price for each Share of Restricted Stock or each Restricted Stock Unit, restrictions based upon the achievement of specific performance goals (Company-wide, divisional, and/or individual), time-based restrictions on vesting following the attainment of the performance goals, and/or restrictions under applicable federal or state securities laws.

The Company, directly or through its designee, may retain the certificates representing Shares of Restricted Stock in the Company’s possession until such time as all conditions and/or restrictions applicable to such Shares have been satisfied.

Except as otherwise provided in this Article 8, Shares of Restricted Stock covered by each Restricted Stock grant made under the Plan shall become freely transferable by the Participant after the last day of the applicable Period of Restriction.

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8.4.Voting Rights. Subject to the terms of the Award Agreements, Participants holding Shares of Restricted Stock granted hereunder may be granted the right to exercise full voting rights with respect to those Shares during the Period of Restriction. A Participant has no voting rights with Restricted Stock Units.

8.5.Dividends and Other Distributions. Subject to the terms of the Award Agreements, during the Period of Restriction, Participants holding Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder may be credited with regular cash dividends paid with respect to the underlying Shares while they are so held. The Committee may apply any restrictions to the dividends that the Committee deems appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, if the grant or vesting of Restricted Shares or Restricted Stock Units granted to a Covered Employee is designed to comply with the requirements of the Performance-Based Exception, the Committee may apply any restrictions it deems appropriate to the payment of dividends declared with respect to such Restricted Shares or Restricted Stock Units, such that the dividends and/or the Restricted Shares or Restricted Stock Units maintain eligibility for the Performance-Based Exception. Except as provided in Article 12, any cash dividends credited with respect to Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units shall be paid in full to the Participant no later than the fifteenth (15th) day of the third month following the end of the first calendar year in which such dividends are no longer subject to a Period of Restriction or other substantial risk of forfeiture.

8.6.Termination of Employment/Directorship. Each Award Agreement shall set forth the extent to which the Participant shall have the right to receive unvested Restricted Shares or Restricted Stock Units following termination of the Participant’s employment or directorship with the Company. Such provisions shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, shall be included in the Award Agreement entered into with each Participant, need not be uniform among all Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units granted pursuant to the Plan, and may reflect distinctions based on the reasons for termination; provided, however that, except in the cases of terminations connected with a “Change in Control” (as defined in the Change in Control Benefit Plan Determination Policy) and terminations by reason of retirement, death or Disability, the vesting of Shares of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units which qualify for the Performance-Based Exception and which are held by Covered Employees shall not be accelerated.

Article 9.

Performance Units, Performance Shares, and Cash-Based Awards

9.1.Grant of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards. Subject to the terms of the Plan, Performance Units, Performance Shares, and/or Cash-Based Awards may be granted to Participants in such amounts and upon such terms, and at any time and from time to time, as shall be determined by the Committee.

9.2.Value of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards. Each Performance Unit shall have an initial value that is established by the Committee at the time of grant. Each Performance Share shall have an initial value equal to the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant. Each Cash-Based Award shall have a value as may be determined by the Committee. The Committee shall set performance or other goals, including without limitation time-based goals, in its discretion which, depending on the extent to which they are met, will determine the number and/or value of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards which will be paid out to the Participant.

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9.3.Earning of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards. Subject to the terms of this Plan, after the applicable Performance Period has ended, the holder of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards shall be entitled to receive payout on the number and value of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards earned by the Participant as of the end of the Performance Period, to be determined as a function of the extent to which the corresponding performance goals have been achieved.

9.4. Determination of Awards. The factors required to determine Awards under the Plan shall be fixed in all events by the end of the applicable performance period established by the Committee.

9.5.Form and Timing of Payment of Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards. Payment of earned Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards shall be made in such form and at such time as the Committee shall determine at the time of the Award. Subject to the terms of this Plan, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may pay earned Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards in the form of cash or in Shares (or in a combination thereof) which have an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the value of the earned Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards at the close of the applicable Performance Period. Such Shares may be granted subject to any restrictions deemed appropriate by the Committee. The discretionary authority of the Committee with respect to the form of payout of such Awards shall be set forth in the Award Agreement pertaining to the grant of the Award. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 9.5 to the contrary and subject to Article 12, payment of any Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards shall be made no later than the fifteenth (15th) day of the third month following the end of the first calendar year in which the Performance Period ends or such Awards are no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture.

At the discretion of the Committee, Participants may be entitled to receive any dividends declared with respect to Shares which have been earned in connection with grants of Performance Units and/or Performance Shares which have been earned, but not yet distributed to Participants (such dividends shall be subject to the same accrual, forfeiture, and payout restrictions as apply to dividends earned with respect to Shares of Restricted Stock, as set forth in Section 8.5 herein). In addition, Participants may, at the discretion of the Committee, be entitled to exercise their voting rights with respect to such Shares. Subject to Article 12, any dividends which a Participant is entitled to receive with respect to Shares that have been earned in connection with grants of Performance Units/Shares shall be paid no later than the fifteenth (15th) day of the third month following the end of the first calendar year in which the Performance Period for such dividends ends or such dividends are no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture.

To the extent that any Performance Units/Shares or Cash-Based Award provides for the payment of all or a portion of any dividend based upon the number of shares underlying an Option or SAR, the right to such dividends shall be a separate and distinct arrangement from such Option or SAR and shall not be contingent upon the exercise of such Option or SAR. Subject to Article 12, any such dividend shall be paid no later than the fifteenth (15th) day of the third month following the end of the first calendar year in which the Performance Period for such dividends ends or such dividends are no longer subject to a substantial risk of forfeiture.

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9.6.Termination of Employment/Directorship Due to Death, Disability, or Retirement. Unless determined otherwise by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement or the administrative specifications for such Award, in the event the employment or directorship of a Participant is terminated by reason of death, Disability, or Retirement during a Performance Period, the Participant shall receive a payout of the Performance Units/Shares or Cash-Based Awards which is prorated, as specified by the Committee in its discretion.

Payment of earned Performance Units/Shares or Cash-Based Awards shall be made at a time specified by the Committee in its sole discretion following the Performance Period subject to the limitations set forth in Section 9.5. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to Covered Employees who retire during a Performance Period, payments shall be made at the same time as payments are made to Participants who did not retire during the applicable Performance Period.

9.7.Termination of Employment/Directorship for Other Reasons. In the event that a Participant’s employment or directorship terminates for any reason other than those reasons set forth in Section 9.6 herein, all Performance Units/Shares and Cash-Based Awards shall be forfeited by the Participant to the Company unless determined otherwise by the Committee as set forth in the Participant’s Award Agreement or in the administrative specifications for such Award.

Article 10.

Performance Measures

Unless and until the Committee proposes for shareholder vote and shareholders approve a change in the general performance measures set forth in this Article 10, the attainment of which may determine the degree of payout and/or vesting with respect to Awards to Covered Employees which are designed to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception, the performance measure(s) to be used for purposes of such grants shall be chosen from among:

(a)

Earnings per share;

(b)

Net income or net operating income (before or after taxes and before or after extraordinary items);

(c)

Return measures (including, but not limited to, return on assets, equity, or sales);

(d)

Cash flow return on investments which equals net cash flows divided by owners’ equity;

(e)

Earnings before or after taxes;

(f)

Gross revenues;

(g)

Gross margins;

(h)

Share price (including, but not limited to, growth measures and total shareholder return);

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(i)

Economic Value Added, which equals net income or net operating income minus a charge for use of capital;

(j)

Operating margins;

(k)

Market share;

(l)

Gross revenues or revenues growth;

(m)

Capacity utilization;

(n)

Increase in customer base including associated costs;

(o)

Environmental, Health and Safety;

(p)

Reliability

(q)

Price

(r)

Bad debt expense

(s)

Customer satisfaction

(t)

Operations and maintenance expense

(u)

Accounts receivable

(v)

Diversity/Inclusion; and

(w)

Quality.

The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall have the ability to set such performance measures at the corporate level or the subsidiary/business unit level. If the Company’s Shares are traded on an established securities market, any Awards issued to Covered Employees are intended but not required to meet the requirements of the Treasury Regulations under Code Section 162(m) necessary to satisfy the Performance-Based Exception.

The Committee shall have the discretion to adjust the determinations of the degree of attainment of the preestablished performance goals; provided, however, that Awards which are designed to qualify for the Performance-Based Exception, and which are held by Covered Employee, may not be adjusted upward (the Committee shall retain the discretion to adjust such Awards downward).

In the event that applicable tax and/or securities laws change to permit Committee discretion to alter the governing performance measures without obtaining shareholder approval of such changes, the Committee shall have sole discretion to make such changes without obtaining shareholder approval. In addition, in the event that the Committee determines that it is advisable to

14

grant Awards which shall not qualify for the Performance-Based Exception, the Committee may make such grants without satisfying the requirements of Code Section 162(m).

No Award shall be paid unless the Committee certifies that the requirements necessary to receive the Award have been met.

Article 11.

Beneficiary Designation

Each Participant under the Plan may, from time to time, name any beneficiary or beneficiaries (who may be named contingently or successively) to whom any benefit under the Plan is to be paid in case of his or her death before he or she receives any or all of such benefit. Each such designation shall revoke all prior designations by the same Participant, shall be in a form prescribed by the Company or the Committee, and will be effective only when filed by the Participant in writing with the Company or the Committee during the Participant’s lifetime. In the absence of any such designation, benefits remaining unpaid at the Participant’s death shall be paid to the Participant’s estate.

Article 12.

Deferrals

12.1.Deferred Compensation Plan. To the extent permitted under the Southern Company Deferred Compensation Plan, a Participant may elect to defer his or her receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of Shares that would otherwise be due to such Participant with respect to Restricted Stock Units, Performance Units, Performance Shares or Cash-Based Awards (and any cash dividends credited with respect to any such Award). Any such deferral shall be made in accordance with the rules and procedures established under the Southern Company Deferred Compensation Plan.

12.2.Award Agreement. The Committee may require a Participant to defer such Participant’s receipt of the payment of cash or the delivery of Shares that would otherwise be due to such Participant with respect to Restricted Stock Units, Performance Units, Performance Shares or Cash-Based Awards (and any cash dividends credited with respect to any such Award). Any such requirement shall be set forth in an Award Agreement or in the administrative specifications for such Award, which shall include terms that are designed to satisfy the requirements of Code Section 409A.

Article 13.

Rights of Employees/Directors

13.1.Employment. Nothing in the Plan shall interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company to terminate any Participant’s employment at any time, nor confer upon any Participant any right to continue in the employ of the Company.

13.2.Participation. No Employee or Director shall have the right to be selected to receive an Award under this Plan, or, having been so selected, to be selected to receive a future Award.

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13.3.Rights as a Stockholder. Except as otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, a Participant shall have none of the rights of a shareholder with respect to shares of Common Stock covered by any Award until the Participant becomes the record holder of such shares.

Article 14.

Amendment, Modification, and Termination

14.1.Amendment, Modification, and Termination. Subject to Section 14.3, the Committee may, at any time and from time to time, alter, amend, modify, suspend, or terminate this Plan and any Award Agreement in whole or in part; provided, however, that, without the prior approval of the Company’s shareholders and except as provided in Section 4.3, Options or SARs issued under this Plan will not be repriced, replaced, or regranted through cancellation, or by lowering the Option Price of a previously granted Option or the grant price of a previously granted SAR, and no material amendment of this Plan shall be made without shareholder approval if shareholder approval is required by law, regulation, or stock exchange rule. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Section 18.4 of the Plan may not be amended following a “Change in Control” or “Southern Termination” (as such terms are defined in the Change in Control Benefit Plan Determination Policy).

14.2.Adjustment of Awards upon the Occurrence of Certain Unusual or Nonrecurring Events. The Committee may make adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (including, without limitation, the events described in Section 4.3 hereof) affecting the Company or the financial statements of the Company or of changes in applicable laws, regulations, or accounting principles, whenever the Committee determines that such adjustments are appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan; provided that, unless the Committee determines otherwise at the time such adjustment is considered, no such adjustment shall be authorized to the extent that such authority would be inconsistent with the Plan’s meeting the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code, as from time to time amended.

14.3.Awards Previously Granted. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, to the extent specifically set forth in an Award Agreement, no termination, amendment, or modification of the Plan shall adversely affect in any material way any such Award previously granted under the Plan without the written consent of the Participant holding such Award.

14.4.Compliance with Code Section 162(m). At all times when Code Section 162(m) is applicable, all Awards granted under this Plan shall comply with the requirements of Code Section 162(m); provided, however, that in the event the Board determines that such compliance is not desired with respect to any Award or Awards available for grant under the Plan, and such determination is communicated to the Committee, then compliance with Code Section 162(m) will not be required. In addition, in the event that changes are made to Code Section 162(m) to permit greater flexibility with respect to any Award or Awards available under the Plan, the Board or the Committee may, subject to this Article 14, make any adjustments it deems appropriate.

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Article 15.

Withholding

15.1.Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the power and the right to deduct or withhold, or require a Participant to remit to the Company, an amount sufficient to satisfy Federal, state, and local taxes, domestic or foreign, required by law or regulation to be withheld with respect to any taxable event arising as a result of this Plan.

15.2.Share Withholding. With respect to withholding required upon the exercise of Options or SARs, upon the lapse of restrictions on Restricted Stock, or upon any other taxable event arising as a result of Awards granted hereunder, Participants may elect, subject to the approval of the Committee, to satisfy the withholding requirement, in whole or in part, by having the Company withhold Shares having a Fair Market Value on the date the tax is to be determined equal to the minimum statutory total tax which could be imposed on the transaction. All such elections shall be irrevocable, made in writing, signed by the Participant, and shall be subject to any restrictions or limitations that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate.

Article 16.

Indemnification

Each person who is or shall have been a member of the Committee, or of the Board, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he or she may be a party or in which he or she may be involved by reason of any action taken or failure to act under the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by him or her in settlement thereof, with the Company’s approval, or paid by him or her in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit, or proceeding against him or her, provided he or she shall give the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he or she undertakes to handle and defend it on his or her own behalf. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled under the Company’s Certificate of Incorporation of Bylaws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.

Article 17.

Successors

All obligations of the Company under the Plan with respect to Awards granted hereunder shall be binding on any successor to the Company, whether the existence of such successor is the result of a direct or indirect purchase, merger, consolidation, or otherwise, of all or substantially all of the business and/or assets of the Company.

Article 18.

General Provisions

18.1.Gender and Number. Except where otherwise indicated by the context, any masculine term used herein also shall include the feminine; the plural shall include the singular and the singular shall include the plural.

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18.2.Severability. In the event any provision of the Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included, provided that the remaining provisions shall be construed in a manner necessary to accomplish the intentions of the Company upon execution of the Plan.

18.3.Requirements of Law. The granting of Awards and the issuance of Shares under the Plan shall be subject to all applicable laws, rules, and regulations, and to such approvals by any governmental agencies or national securities exchanges as may be required.

18.4.Change in Control. The provisions of the Change in Control Benefit Plan Determination Policy are incorporated herein by reference to determine the occurrence of a change in control or preliminary change in control of Southern Company or a Subsidiary, the funding of any trust and the benefits to be provided hereunder in the event of such a change in control. Any modifications to the Change in Control Benefit Plan Determination Policy are likewise incorporated herein.

18.5.Delivery of Title. The Company shall have no obligation to issue or deliver evidence of title for Shares under the Plan prior to:

(a)

Obtaining any approvals from governmental agencies that the Company determines are necessary or advisable; and

(b)

Completion of any registration or other qualification of the Shares under any applicable national or foreign law or ruling of any governmental body that the Company determines to be necessary or advisable.

18.6.Securities Law Compliance. With respect to Insiders, transactions under this Plan are intended to comply with all applicable conditions or Rule 16b-3 or its successors under the 1934 Act. To the extent any provision of the plan or action by the Board or Committee fails to so comply, it shall be deemed null and void, to the extent permitted by law and deemed advisable by the Board or Committee.

18.7.No Additional Rights. Nothing in the Plan shall interfere with or limit in any way the right of the Company to terminate any Participant’s employment at any time, or confer upon any Participant any right to continue in the employ of the Company.

No Employee or Director shall have the right to be selected to receive an Award under this Plan or having been so selected, to be selected to receive a future Award.

Neither the Award nor any benefits arising under this Plan shall constitute part of a Participant’s employment contract with the Company or any Subsidiary, and accordingly, this Plan and the benefits hereunder may be terminated at any time in the sole and exclusive discretion of the Committee without giving rise to liability on the part of the Company or any Subsidiary for severance payments.

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18.8.No Effect on Other Benefits. This receipt of Awards under the Plan shall have no effect on any benefits and obligations to which a Participant may be entitled from the Company or any Subsidiary, under another plan or otherwise, or preclude a Participant from receiving any such benefits.

18.9.Employees Based Outside of the United States. Notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, in order to comply with provisions of laws in other countries in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate or have Employees, the Board or the Committee, in their sole discretion, shall have the power and authority to:

(a)

Determine which Employees employed outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan;

(b)

Modify the terms and conditions of any Award granted to Employees who are employed outside the United States; and

(c)

Establish subplans, modified exercise procedures, and other terms and procedures to the extent such actions may be necessary or advisable. Any subplans and modifications to Plan terms and procedures established under this Section 18.9 by the Board or the Committee shall be attached to this Plan document as Appendices.

18.10.No Guarantee of Favorable Tax Treatment. Although the Company intends to administer the Plan so that Awards will be exempt from, or will comply with, the requirements of Code Section 409A, the Company does not warrant that any Award under the Plan will qualify for favorable tax treatment under Code Section 409A or any other provision of federal, state, local, or foreign law. The Company shall not be liable to any Participant for any tax the Participant might owe as a result of the grant, holding, vesting, exercise, or payment of any Award under the Plan.

18.11.Transferability. During a Participant’s lifetime, his or her Awards shall be exercisable only by the Participant. Awards shall not be transferable other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; no Awards shall be subject, in whole or in part, to attachment, execution, or levy of any kind; and any purported transfer in violation hereof shall be null and void. Notwithstanding the forgoing, the Committee may, in its discretion, provide in an Award Agreement or in the administrative specifications for an Award that any or all Awards (other than ISOs) shall be transferable to and exercisable by such transferees, and subject to such terms and conditions, as the Committee may deem appropriate; provided, however, no Award may be transferred for value (as defined in the General Instructions to Form S-8).

18.12.Shareholder Approval. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the ISO portion of this Plan shall be effective only if approved by the shareholders of the Company (excluding a Subsidiary) within 12 months before or after the date the Plan is adopted. If not so approved, any Options which were designated as ISOs hereunder shall be automatically be converted to NQSOs.

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18.13.Governing Law. To the extent not preempted by federal law, the Plan, and all agreements hereunder, shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Delaware.

SOUTHERN COMPANY

By: /s/David M. Ratcliffe

Chairman of the Board, President and

Chief Executive Officer

ATTEST:

By: /s/Patricia L. Roberts

Patricia L. Roberts

Assistant Secretary

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